Paper Digest: IJCAI 2018 Highlights
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI) is one of the top artificial intelligence conferences in the world. In 2018, it is to be held in Stockholm, Sweden. There were more than 3,470 paper submissions, of which 710 were accepted.
To help AI community quickly catch up on the work presented in this conference, Paper Digest Team processed all accepted papers, and generated one highlight sentence (typically the main topic) for each paper. Readers are encouraged to read these machine generated highlights / summaries to quickly get the main idea of each paper.
We thank all authors for writing these interesting papers, and readers for reading our digests. If you do not want to miss any interesting AI paper, you are welcome to sign up our free paper digest service to get new paper updates customized to your own interests on a daily basis.
Paper Digest Team
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TABLE 1: IJCAI 2018 Papers
Title | Authors | Highlight | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Robust Norm Emergence by Revealing and Reasoning about Context: Socially Intelligent Agents for Enhancing Privacy | Nirav Ajmeri, Hui Guo, Pradeep K. Murukannaiah, Munindar P. Singh | We investigate via simulation the benefits of enriched interactions where deviating agents share selected elements of their contexts. |
2 | Synthesis of Controllable Nash Equilibria in Quantitative Objective Game | Shaull Almagor, Orna Kupferman, Giuseppe Perelli | In this paper, we extend rational synthesis to LTL[F] — an extension of LTL by quality operators. |
3 | Comparing Approximate Relaxations of Envy-Freeness | Georgios Amanatidis, Georgios Birmpas, Vangelis Markakis | We focus on four such notions, namely envy-freeness up to one good (EF1), envy-freeness up to any good (EFX), maximin share fairness (MMS), and pairwise maximin share fairness (PMMS). |
4 | Reasoning about Consensus when Opinions Diffuse through Majority Dynamics | Vincenzo Auletta, Diodato Ferraioli, Gianluigi Greco | Reasoning about Consensus when Opinions Diffuse through Majority Dynamics |
5 | Egalitarian Committee Scoring Rules | Haris Aziz, Piotr Faliszewski, Bernard Grofman, Arkadii Slinko, Nimrod Talmon | We introduce and study the class of egalitarian variants of committee scoring rules, where instead of summing up the scores that voters assign to committees—as is done in the utilitarian variants—the score of a committee is taken to be the lowest score assigned to it by any voter. |
6 | Truthful Fair Division without Free Disposal | Xiaohui Bei, Guangda Huzhang, Warut Suksompong | In the present work, we remove this assumption and focus on mechanisms that always allocate the entire resource. |
7 | Accountable Approval Sorting | Khaled Belahcene, Yann Chevaleyre, Christophe Labreuche, Nicolas Maudet, Vincent Mousseau, Wassila Ouerdane | We consider decision situations in which a set of points of view (voters, criteria) are to sort a set of candidates to ordered categories (Good/Bad). |
8 | Alternating-time Temporal Logic on Finite Traces | Francesco Belardinelli, Alessio Lomuscio, Aniello Murano, Sasha Rubin | We introduce a semantics for Alternating-time Temporal Logic (for both perfect and imperfect recall) and its branching-time fragments in which paths are finite instead of infinite. |
9 | Managing Communication Costs under Temporal Uncertainty | Nikhil Bhargava, Christian Muise, Tiago Vaquero, Brian Williams | In this paper, we address the question of how to choose communication protocols that guarantee the feasibility of the original temporal plan subject to some cost associated with that communication. |
10 | Fair Division Under Cardinality Constraints | Arpita Biswas, Siddharth Barman | We consider the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods, among agents, under cardinality constraints and additive valuations. |
11 | Big City vs. the Great Outdoors: Voter Distribution and How It Affects Gerrymandering | Allan Borodin, Omer Lev, Nisarg Shah, Tyrone Strangway | Along the way, we propose a definition of the gerrymandering power of a party, and an algorithmic approach for near-optimal gerrymandering in large instances. |
12 | Non-decreasing Payment Rules for Combinatorial Auctions | Vitor Bosshard, Ye Wang, Sven Seuken | In this paper, we introduce non-decreasing payment rules. |
13 | An Analytical and Experimental Comparison of Maximal Lottery Schemes | Florian Brandl, Felix Brandt, Christian Stricker | We prove that C2-ML schemes are the only Pareto efficient—but also among the most manipulable—ML schemes. |
14 | Solving Patrolling Problems in the Internet Environment | Tomas Brazdil, Antonin Kucera, Vojtech Rehak | We propose an algorithm for constructing efficient patrolling strategies in the Internet environment, where the protected targets are nodes connected to the network and the patrollers are software agents capable of detecting/preventing undesirable activities on the nodes. |
15 | Combinatorial Auctions via Machine Learning-based Preference Elicitation | Gianluca Brero, Benjamin Lubin, Sven Seuken | We address this problem by introducing a machine learning-based elicitation algorithm to identify which values to query from the bidders. |
16 | Pairwise Liquid Democracy | Markus Brill, Nimrod Talmon | Based on the framework of distance rationalization, we introduce novel variants of voting rules that are tailored to the liquid democracy context. |
17 | Multiwinner Voting with Fairness Constraints | L. Elisa Celis, Lingxiao Huang, Nisheeth K. Vishnoi | We introduce an algorithmic framework for multiwinner voting problems when there is an additional requirement that the selected subset should be “fair” with respect to a given set of attributes. |
18 | An FPTAS for Computing Nash Equilibrium in Resource Graph Games | Hau Chan, Albert Xin Jiang | We consider the problem of computing a mixed-strategy Nash equilibrium (MSNE) in resource graph games (RGGs), a compact representation for games with an exponential number of strategies. |
19 | Vocabulary Alignment for Collaborative Agents: a Study with Real-World Multilingual How-to Instructions | Paula Chocron, Paolo Pareti | Previous work proposed a technique to infer alignments between different vocabularies that uses only information about the tasks being executed, without any external resource. |
20 | Bidding in Periodic Double Auctions Using Heuristics and Dynamic Monte Carlo Tree Search | Moinul Morshed Porag Chowdhury, Christopher Kiekintveld, Son Tran, William Yeoh | We present a general bidding strategy for PDAs based on forecasting clearing prices and using Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) to plan a bidding strategy across multiple time periods. |
21 | When Does Diversity of Agent Preferences Improve Outcomes in Selfish Routing? | Richard Cole, Thanasis Lianeas, Evdokia Nikolova | Our main contributions are: 1) A participant-oriented measure of cost in the presence of agent diversity; 2) A full characterization of those network topologies for which diversity always helps, for all latency functions and demands. |
22 | Computing the Schulze Method for Large-Scale Preference Data Sets | Theresa Csar, Martin Lackner, Reinhard Pichler | In this paper, we develop a highly optimised algorithm for computing the Schulze method with Pregel, a framework for massively parallel computation of graph problems, and demonstrate its applicability for large preference data sets. |
23 | Facility Reallocation on the Line | Bart de Keijzer, Dominik Wojtczak | We consider a multi-stage facility reallocation problems on the real line, where a facility is being moved between stages based on the locations reported by n agents. |
24 | An Operational Semantics for a Fragment of PRS | Lavindra de Silva, Felipe Meneguzzi, Brian Logan | We prove key properties of the semantics relating to PRS-specific programming constructs, and show that even the fragment of PRS we consider is strictly more expressive than the plan constructs found in typical BDI languages. |
25 | A Structural Approach to Activity Selection | Eduard Eiben, Robert Ganian, Sebastian Ordyniak | Here we introduce and study the Comprehensive Activity Selection Problem, which naturally generalizes both of these problems. |
26 | Negotiation Strategies for Agents with Ordinal Preferences | Sefi Erlich, Noam Hazon, Sarit Kraus | In this work we concentrate on negotiation with ordinal preferences over a finite set of outcomes. |
27 | Opinion Diffusion and Campaigning on Society Graphs | Piotr Faliszewski, Rica Gonen, Martin Koutecký, Nimrod Talmon | We study the effects of campaigning, where the society is partitioned into voter clusters and a diffusion process propagates opinions in a network connecting those clusters. |
28 | On the Complexity of Chore Division | Alireza Farhadi, MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi | In this paper, we show that chore division and cake cutting problems are closely related to each other and provide a tight lower bound for proportional chore division. |
29 | Trembling-Hand Perfection in Extensive-Form Games with Commitment | Gabriele Farina, Alberto Marchesi, Christian Kroer, Nicola Gatti, Tuomas Sandholm | We initiate the study of equilibrium refinements based on trembling-hand perfection in extensive-form games with commitment strategies, that is, where one player commits to a strategy first. |
30 | Probabilistic Verification for Obviously Strategyproof Mechanisms | Diodato Ferraioli, Carmine Ventre | To this aim, we define a model of probabilistic verification wherein agents are caught misbehaving with a certain probability, and show how OSP mechanisms can implement every social choice function at the cost of either imposing very large fines or verifying a linear number of agents. |
31 | On Fair Price Discrimination in Multi-Unit Markets | Michele Flammini, Manuel Mauro, Matteo Tonelli | In this work we propose a framework for capturing the setting of “fair” discriminatory pricing and study its application to multi-unit markets, in which many copies of the same item are on sale. |
32 | An Axiomatic View of the Parimutuel Consensus Mechanism | Rupert Freeman, David M. Pennock | We consider an axiomatic view of the Parimutuel Consensus Mechanism defined by Eisenberg and Gale (1959). |
33 | Deep Learning for Multi-Facility Location Mechanism Design | Noah Golowich, Harikrishna Narasimhan, David C. Parkes | Our goal is to design strategy-proof, multi-facility mechanisms that minimize expected social cost. |
34 | Balancing Two-Player Stochastic Games with Soft Q-Learning | Jordi Grau-Moya, Felix Leibfried, Haitham Bou-Ammar | In this paper, we enable such tuneable behaviour by generalising soft Q-learning to stochastic games, where more than one agent interact strategically. |
35 | When Rigging a Tournament, Let Greediness Blind You | Sushmita Gupta, Sanjukta Roy, Saket Saurabh, Meirav Zehavi | We present a fresh, purely combinatorial greedy solution. |
36 | Winning a Tournament by Any Means Necessary | Sushmita Gupta, Sanjukta Roy, Saket Saurabh, Meirav Zehavi | For this problem, our contribution is fourfold. |
37 | Fostering Cooperation in Structured Populations Through Local and Global Interference Strategies | The Anh Han, Simon Lynch, Long Tran-Thanh, Francisco C. Santos | We study the situation of an exogenous decision-maker aiming to encourage a population of autonomous, self-regarding agents to follow a desired behaviour at a minimal cost. |
38 | Payoff Control in the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma | Dong Hao, Kai Li, Tao Zhou | Under the conventional iterated prisoner’s dilemma, we develop a general framework for controlling the feasible region where the players’ payoff pairs lie. |
39 | Ceteris paribus majority for social ranking | Adrian Haret, Hossein Khani, Stefano Moretti, Meltem Öztürk | We study the problem of finding a social ranking over individuals given a ranking over coalitions formed by them. |
40 | Computational Aspects of the Preference Cores of Supermodular Two-Scenario Cooperative Games | Daisuke Hatano, Yuichi Yoshida | To resolve this issue, we focus on supermodular two-scenario cooperative games in which the number of scenarios is two and the characteristic functions are supermodular and study the computational aspects of a major solution concept called the preference core. |
41 | Computational Social Choice Meets Databases | Benny Kimelfeld, Phokion G. Kolaitis, Julia Stoyanovich | We develop a novel framework that aims to create bridges between the computational social choice and the database management communities. |
42 | Symbolic Synthesis of Fault-Tolerance Ratios in Parameterised Multi-Agent Systems | Panagiotis Kouvaros, Alessio Lomuscio, Edoardo Pirovano | We introduce a procedure to synthesise automatically the maximal ratio of faulty agents that may be present at runtime for a specification to be satisfied in a multi-agent system. |
43 | Explaining Multi-Criteria Decision Aiding Models with an Extended Shapley Value | Christophe Labreuche, Simon Fossier | We present an explanation approach usable with any hierarchical multi-criteria model, based on an influence index of each attribute on the decision. |
44 | Approval-Based Multi-Winner Rules and Strategic Voting | Martin Lackner, Piotr Skowron | In this paper, we systematically analyze multiwinner rules based on these axioms and provide a fine-grained picture of their resilience to strategic voting. |
45 | Combining Opinion Pooling and Evidential Updating for Multi-Agent Consensus | Chanelle Lee, Jonathan Lawry, Alan Winfield | We consider a possible Bayesian interpretation of probability pooling and then explore properties for pooling operators governing the extent to which direct evidence is diluted, preserved or amplified by the pooling process. |
46 | Service Exchange Problem | Julien Lesca, Taiki Todo | In this paper, we study the service exchange problem where each agent is willing to provide her service in order to receive in exchange the service of someone else. |
47 | Tractable (Simple) Contests | Priel Levy, David Sarne, Yonatan Aumann | In this paper we examine a variation of the classic contest that alleviates this problem by having contestants make the decisions sequentially rather than in parallel. |
48 | Customer Sharing in Economic Networks with Costs | Bin Li, Dong Hao, Dengji Zhao, Tao Zhou | To tackle this problem, we develop a novel mechanism called customer sharing mechanism (CSM) which incentivizes all sellers to share each other’s sale information to their private customer groups. |
49 | Dynamic Fair Division Problem with General Valuations | Bo Li, Wenyang Li, Yingkai Li | In this paper, we focus on how to dynamically allocate a divisible resource fairly among n players who arrive and depart over time. |
50 | Integrating Demand Response and Renewable Energy In Wholesale Market | Chaojie Li, Chen Liu, Xinghuo Yu, Ke Deng, Tingwen Huang, Liangchen Liu | In this paper, a new two-stage stochastic game model is introduced to operate the electricity market, where Stochastic Stackelberg-Cournot-Nash (SSCN) equilibrium is applied to characterize the optimal energy bidding strategy of the forward market and the optimal energy trading strategy of the spot market. |
51 | Equilibrium Behavior in Competing Dynamic Matching Markets | Zhuoshu Li, Neal Gupta, Sanmay Das, John P. Dickerson | This paper provides the first analysis of equilibrium behavior in dynamic competing matching market systems—first from the points of view of individual participants when market policies are fixed, and then from the points of view of markets when agents are stochastic. |
52 | What Game Are We Playing? End-to-end Learning in Normal and Extensive Form Games | Chun Kai Ling, Fei Fang, J. Zico Kolter | We propose a differentiable, end-to-end learning framework for addressing this task. |
53 | Verifying Emergence of Bounded Time Properties in Probabilistic Swarm Systems | Alessio Lomuscio, Edoardo Pirovano | We introduce algorithms for solving the related decision problems and show their correctness. |
54 | Maximin Share Allocations on Cycles | Zbigniew Lonc, Miroslaw Truszczynski | We present cases when maximin share allocations of goods on cycles exist and provide results on allocations guaranteeing each agent a certain portion of her maximin share. |
55 | Multi-Agent Path Finding with Deadlines | Hang Ma, Glenn Wagner, Ariel Felner, Jiaoyang Li, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig | We formalize Multi-Agent Path Finding with Deadlines (MAPF-DL). |
56 | Optimal Bidding Strategy for Brand Advertising | Takanori Maehara, Atsuhiro Narita, Jun Baba, Takayuki Kawabata | In this study, we consider a real-time biding strategy for brand advertising. |
57 | Preference Orders on Families of Sets – When Can Impossibility Results Be Avoided? | Jan Maly, Miroslaw Truszczynski, Stefan Woltran | In this paper, we consider families of sets that induce connected subgraphs in graphs. |
58 | Online Pricing for Revenue Maximization with Unknown Time Discounting Valuations | Weichao Mao, Zhenzhe Zheng, Fan Wu, Guihai Chen | In this paper, we study the problem of revenue maximization in online auctions with unknown time discounting valuations, and model it as non-stationary multi-armed bandit optimization. |
59 | Leadership in Singleton Congestion Games | Alberto Marchesi, Stefano Coniglio, Nicola Gatti | In this paper, we focus on congestion games in which each player can choose a single resource (a.k.a. singleton congestion games) and a player acts as leader. |
60 | The Price of Usability: Designing Operationalizable Strategies for Security Games | Sara Marie Mc Carthy, Corine M. Laan, Kai Wang, Phebe Vayanos, Arunesh Sinha, Milind Tambe | To mitigate this predictability, the game-theoretic security game model was proposed which randomizes over pure (deterministic) strategies, causing confusion in the adversary. |
61 | Dynamically Forming a Group of Human Forecasters and Machine Forecaster for Forecasting Economic Indicators | Takahiro Miyoshi, Shigeo Matsubara | To overcome this drawback, we propose an ensemble method for estimating the expected error of a machine forecast and dynamically determining the optimal number of humans included in the ensemble. |
62 | Goal-Based Collective Decisions: Axiomatics and Computational Complexity | Arianna Novaro, Umberto Grandi, Dominique Longin, Emiliano Lorini | We study agents expressing propositional goals over a set of binary issues to reach a collective decision. |
63 | Deontic Sensors | Julian Padget, Marina De Vos, Charlie Ann Page | We use a resource-oriented architecture (ROA) pattern, that we call deontic sensors, to make normative reasoning part of an open MAS architecture. |
64 | Democratic Fair Allocation of Indivisible Goods | Erel Segal-Halevi, Warut Suksompong | We introduce the concept of democratic fairness, which aims to satisfy a certain fraction of the agents in each group. |
65 | Double Auctions in Markets for Multiple Kinds of Goods | Erel Segal-Halevi, Avinatan Hassidim, Yonatan Aumann | We extend the random-sampling technique used in earlier works to multi-good markets where traders have gross-substitute valuations. |
66 | Redividing the Cake | Erel Segal-Halevi | Redividing the Cake |
67 | Ex-post IR Dynamic Auctions with Cost-per-Action Payments | Weiran Shen, Zihe Wang, Song Zuo | In this paper, we use a structure that we call credit accounts to enable a general reduction from any incentive compatible and ex-ante individual rational dynamic auction to an approximate incentive compatible and ex-post individually rational dynamic auction with credit accounts. |
68 | Designing the Game to Play: Optimizing Payoff Structure in Security Games | Zheyuan Ryan Shi, Ziye Tang, Long Tran-Thanh, Rohit Singh, Fei Fang | For the case of weighted L^1-norm constraint, we present (i) a mixed integer linear program-based algorithm with approximation guarantee; (ii) a branch-and-bound based algorithm with improved efficiency achieved by effective pruning; (iii) a polynomial time approximation scheme for a special but practical class of problems. |
69 | Efficient Computation of Approximate Equilibria in Discrete Colonel Blotto Games | Dong Quan Vu, Patrick Loiseau, Alonso Silva | In this paper, we propose an algorithm to compute very efficiently an approximate equilibrium for the discrete Colonel Blotto game with many battlefields. |
70 | A Decentralised Approach to Intersection Traffic Management | Huan Vu, Samir Aknine, Sarvapali D. Ramchurn | This paper presents a decentralised traffic management mechanism for intersections using a distributed constraint optimisation approach (DCOP). |
71 | Extended Increasing Cost Tree Search for Non-Unit Cost Domains | Thayne T. Walker, Nathan R. Sturtevant, Ariel Felner | In this paper we introduce a new definition of the MAPF problem for non-unit cost and non-unit time step domains along with new multiagent state successor generation schemes for these domains. |
72 | A Cloaking Mechanism to Mitigate Market Manipulation | Xintong Wang, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Michael P. Wellman | We propose a cloaking mechanism to deter spoofing, a form of manipulation in financial markets. |
73 | Budget-feasible Procurement Mechanisms in Two-sided Markets | Weiwei Wu, Xiang Liu, Minming Li | Our main contribution is a random mechanism that guarantees various desired theoretical guarantees like the budget feasibility, the truthfulness on the sellers’ side and the buyers’ side simultaneously, and constant approximation to the optimal total procured value of buyers. |
74 | Exact Algorithms and Complexity of Kidney Exchange | Mingyu Xiao, Xuanbei Wang | This paper mainly contributes to algorithms from theory for this problem with and without length constraints (restricted and free versions). |
75 | Keeping in Touch with Collaborative UAVs: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach | Bo Yang, Min Liu | In this paper, we leverage the deep reinforcement learning (DRL) technique to address the UAVs’ optimal links discovery and selection problem in uncertain environments. |
76 | Recurrent Deep Multiagent Q-Learning for Autonomous Brokers in Smart Grid | Yaodong Yang, Jianye Hao, Mingyang Sun, Zan Wang, Changjie Fan, Goran Strbac | In this paper, we develop an effective pricing strategy for brokers in local electricity retail market based on recurrent deep multiagent reinforcement learning and sequential clustering. |
77 | Multiwinner Voting with Restricted Admissible Sets: Complexity and Strategyproofness | Yongjie Yang, Jianxin Wang | In this paper, we study admissible sets with combinatorial restrictions. |
78 | Socially Motivated Partial Cooperation in Multi-agent Local Search | Tal Ze’evi, Roie Zivan, Omer Lev | Distributed local search algorithms were proposed in order to solve asymmetric distributed constraint optimization problems (ADCOPs) in which agents are partially cooperative. |
79 | Strategyproof and Fair Matching Mechanism for Union of Symmetric M-convex Constraints | Yuzhe Zhang, Kentaro Yahiro, Nathanaël Barrot, Makoto Yokoo | In this paper, we identify a new class of distributional constraints defined as a union of symmetric M-convex sets, which can represent a variety of real-life constraints in two-sided matching settings. |
80 | MEnet: A Metric Expression Network for Salient Object Segmentation | Shulian Cai, Jiabin Huang, Delu Zeng, Xinghao Ding, John Paisley | In this paper, we propose an end-to-end generic salient object segmentation model called Metric Expression Network (MEnet) to overcome this drawback. |
81 | Show, Observe and Tell: Attribute-driven Attention Model for Image Captioning | Hui Chen, Guiguang Ding, Zijia Lin, Sicheng Zhao, Jungong Han | In this paper, we focus on training a good attribute-inference model via the recurrent neural network (RNN) for image captioning, where the co-occurrence dependencies among attributes can be maintained. |
82 | Learning Deep Unsupervised Binary Codes for Image Retrieval | Junjie Chen, William K. Cheung, Anran Wang | In this paper, we propose a novel deep unsupervised method called DeepQuan for hashing. |
83 | Deep View-Aware Metric Learning for Person Re-Identification | Pu Chen, Xinyi Xu, Cheng Deng | In this paper, we propose a deep view-aware metric learning (DVAML) model, where image pairs with similar and dissimilar views are projected into different feature subspaces, which can discover the intrinsic relevance between image pairs from different aspects. |
84 | Knowledge-Embedded Representation Learning for Fine-Grained Image Recognition | Tianshui Chen, Liang Lin, Riquan Chen, Yang Wu, Xiaonan Luo | In this work, we investigate how to unify rich professional knowledge with deep neural network architectures and propose a Knowledge-Embedded Representation Learning (KERL) framework for handling the problem of fine-grained image recognition. |
85 | Sharing Residual Units Through Collective Tensor Factorization To Improve Deep Neural Networks | Yunpeng Chen, Xiaojie Jin, Bingyi Kang, Jiashi Feng, Shuicheng Yan | In this work, we revisit the standard residual function as well as its several successful variants and propose a unified framework based on tensor Block Term Decomposition (BTD) to explain these apparently different residual functions from the tensor decomposition view. |
86 | Scanpath Prediction for Visual Attention using IOR-ROI LSTM | Zhenzhong Chen, Wanjie Sun | This paper presents a model that integrates convolutional neural network and long short-term memory (LSTM) to generate realistic scanpaths. |
87 | Multi-scale and Discriminative Part Detectors Based Features for Multi-label Image Classification | Gong Cheng, Decheng Gao, Yang Liu, Junwei Han | This paper proposes a new and effective framework built upon CNNs to learn Multi-scale and Discriminative Part Detectors (MsDPD)-based feature representations for multi-label image classification. |
88 | Anonymizing k Facial Attributes via Adversarial Perturbations | Saheb Chhabra, Richa Singh, Mayank Vatsa, Gaurav Gupta | This research presents a novel algorithm for anonymizing selective attributes which an individual does not want to share without affecting the visual quality of images. |
89 | Dual Adversarial Networks for Zero-shot Cross-media Retrieval | Jingze Chi, Yuxin Peng | Inspired by zero-shot learning, this paper proposes zeroshot cross-media retrieval for addressing the above problem, which aims to retrieve data of new categories across different media types. |
90 | Siamese CNN-BiLSTM Architecture for 3D Shape Representation Learning | Guoxian Dai, Jin Xie, Yi Fang | In this paper, by employing recurrent neural network to efficiently capture features across different views, we propose a siamese CNN-BiLSTM network for 3D shape representation learning. |
91 | Cross-Modality Person Re-Identification with Generative Adversarial Training | Pingyang Dai, Rongrong Ji, Haibin Wang, Qiong Wu, Yuyu Huang | In this paper, we tackle the above two challenges by proposing a novel cross-modality generative adversarial network (termed cmGAN). |
92 | R³Net: Recurrent Residual Refinement Network for Saliency Detection | Zijun Deng, Xiaowei Hu, Lei Zhu, Xuemiao Xu, Jing Qin, Guoqiang Han, Pheng-Ann Heng | We propose a novel recurrent residual refinement network (R^3Net) equipped with residual refinement blocks (RRBs) to more accurately detect salient regions of an input image. |
93 | Unsupervised Cross-Modality Domain Adaptation of ConvNets for Biomedical Image Segmentations with Adversarial Loss | Qi Dou, Cheng Ouyang, Cheng Chen, Hao Chen, Pheng-Ann Heng | In this paper, we propose an unsupervised domain adaptation framework with adversarial learning for cross-modality biomedical image segmentations. |
94 | Enhanced-alignment Measure for Binary Foreground Map Evaluation | Deng-Ping Fan, Cheng Gong, Yang Cao, Bo Ren, Ming-Ming Cheng, Ali Borji | In this paper, we take a detailed look at current binary FM evaluation measures and propose a novel and effective E-measure (Enhanced-alignment measure). |
95 | Watching a Small Portion could be as Good as Watching All: Towards Efficient Video Classification | Hehe Fan, Zhongwen Xu, Linchao Zhu, Chenggang Yan, Jianjun Ge, Yi Yang | Differently, we propose an end-to-end deep reinforcement approach which enables an agent to classify videos by watching a very small portion of frames like what we do. |
96 | Age Estimation Using Expectation of Label Distribution Learning | Bin-Bin Gao, Hong-Yu Zhou, Jianxin Wu, Xin Geng | To alleviate these issues, we design a lightweight network architecture and propose a unified framework which can jointly learn age distribution and regress age. |
97 | Coarse-to-fine Image Co-segmentation with Intra and Inter Rank Constraints | Lianli Gao, Jingkuan Song, Dongxiang Zhang, Heng Tao Shen | To alleviate these limitations, we propose a novel coarse-to-fine co-segmentation (CFC) framework, which utilizes the coarse foreground and background proposals to learn a robust similarity measure of the features in an unsupervised way, and then devises a simple objective function based on the definition of image co-segmentation. |
98 | View-Volume Network for Semantic Scene Completion from a Single Depth Image | Yuxiao Guo, Xin Tong | We introduce a View-Volume convolutional neural network (VVNet) for inferring the occupancy and semantic labels of a volumetric 3D scene from a single depth image. |
99 | Harnessing Synthesized Abstraction Images to Improve Facial Attribute Recognition | Keke He, Yanwei Fu, Wuhao Zhang, Chengjie Wang, Yu-Gang Jiang, Feiyue Huang, Xiangyang Xue | With the facial parts localized by the abstraction images, our method improves facial attributes recognition, especially the attributes located on small face regions. |
100 | StackDRL: Stacked Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fine-grained Visual Categorization | Xiangteng He, Yuxin Peng, Junjie Zhao | To address the “which” and “how many” problems adaptively and intelligently, this paper proposes a stacked deep reinforcement learning approach (StackDRL). |
101 | Co-attention CNNs for Unsupervised Object Co-segmentation | Kuang-Jui Hsu, Yen-Yu Lin, Yung-Yu Chuang | This paper presents a CNN-based method that is unsupervised and end-to-end trainable to better solve this task. |
102 | Human Motion Generation via Cross-Space Constrained Sampling | Zhongyue Huang, Jingwei Xu, Bingbing Ni | We aim to automatically generate human motion sequence from a single input person image, with some specific action label. |
103 | Semantic Locality-Aware Deformable Network for Clothing Segmentation | Wei Ji, Xi Li, Yueting Zhuang, Omar El Farouk Bourahla, Yixin Ji, Shihao Li, Jiabao Cui | To deal with these points, we propose a semantic locality-aware segmentation model, which adaptively attaches an original clothing image with a semantically similar (e.g., appearance or pose) auxiliary exemplar by search. |
104 | Deep CNN Denoiser and Multi-layer Neighbor Component Embedding for Face Hallucination | Junjun Jiang, Yi Yu, Jinhui Hu, Suhua Tang, Jiayi Ma | To solve this problem, in this paper we propose a general face hallucination method that can integrate model-based optimization and discriminative inference. |
105 | Feature Integration with Adaptive Importance Maps for Visual Tracking | Aishi Li, Ming Yang, Wanqi Yang | This paper investigates an effective method of feature integration for correlation filters, which jointly learns filters, as well as importance maps in each frame. |
106 | Co-occurrence Feature Learning from Skeleton Data for Action Recognition and Detection with Hierarchical Aggregation | Chao Li, Qiaoyong Zhong, Di Xie, Shiliang Pu | In this paper we propose an end-to-end convolutional co-occurrence feature learning framework. |
107 | Image Cationing with Visual-Semantic LSTM | Nannan Li, Zhenzhong Chen | In this paper, a novel image captioning approach is proposed to describe the content of images. |
108 | Nonrigid Points Alignment with Soft-weighted Selection | Xuelong Li, Jian Yang, Qi Wang | In this paper, we present a self-selected regularized Gaussian fields criterion for nonrigid point matching. |
109 | Deeply-Supervised CNN Model for Action Recognition with Trainable Feature Aggregation | Yang Li, Kan Li, Xinxin Wang | In this paper, we propose a deeply-supervised CNN model for action recognition that fully exploits powerful hierarchical features of CNNs. |
110 | Live Face Verification with Multiple Instantialized Local Homographic Parameterization | Chen Lin, Zhouyingcheng Liao, Peng Zhou, Jianguo Hu, Bingbing Ni | This work directly addresses this issue via proposing a patch-wise motion parameterization based verification network infrastructure. |
111 | Multi-Level Policy and Reward Reinforcement Learning for Image Captioning | Anan Liu, Ning Xu, Hanwang Zhang, Weizhi Nie, Yuting Su, Yongdong Zhang | To this end, we propose a novel multi-level policy and reward RL framework for image captioning. |
112 | Cross-Domain 3D Model Retrieval via Visual Domain Adaption | Anan Liu, Shu Xiang, Wenhui Li, Weizhi Nie, Yuting Su | To address this problem, we propose a novel crossdomain 3D model retrieval method by visual domain adaptation. |
113 | Deep Attribute Guided Representation for Heterogeneous Face Recognition | Decheng Liu, Nannan Wang, Chunlei Peng, Jie Li, Xinbo Gao | In this paper, we propose a novel deep attribute guided representation based heterogeneous face recognition method (DAG-HFR) without labeling attributes manually. |
114 | When Image Denoising Meets High-Level Vision Tasks: A Deep Learning Approach | Ding Liu, Bihan Wen, Xianming Liu, Zhangyang Wang, Thomas Huang | In this paper, we cope with the two jointly and explore the mutual influence between them. |
115 | Crowd Counting using Deep Recurrent Spatial-Aware Network | Lingbo Liu, Hongjun Wang, Guanbin Li, Wanli Ouyang, Liang Lin | In this paper, we propose a unified neural network framework, named Deep Recurrent Spatial-Aware Network, which adaptively addresses the two issues in a learnable spatial transform module with a region-wise refinement process. |
116 | H-Net: Neural Network for Cross-domain Image Patch Matching | Weiquan Liu, Xuelun Shen, Cheng Wang, Zhihong Zhang, Chenglu Wen, Jonathan Li | In this paper, we propose to incorporate AutoEncoder into the Siamese network, named as H-Net, of which the structural shape resembles the letter H. As there is no benchmark dataset including cross-domain images, we made a cross-domain image dataset which consists of camera images, rendering images from UAV 3D model, and images generated by CycleGAN algorithm. |
117 | DEL: Deep Embedding Learning for Efficient Image Segmentation | Yun Liu, Peng-Tao Jiang, Vahan Petrosyan, Shi-Jie Li, Jiawang Bian, Le Zhang, Ming-Ming Cheng | In this paper, we propose a novel method called DEL (deep embedding learning) which can efficiently transform superpixels into image segmentation. |
118 | Progressive Generative Hashing for Image Retrieval | Yuqing Ma, Yue He, Fan Ding, Sheng Hu, Jun Li, Xianglong Liu | In this paper, we propose a novel progressive generative hashing (PGH) framework to help learn a discriminative hashing network in an unsupervised way. |
119 | MEGAN: Mixture of Experts of Generative Adversarial Networks for Multimodal Image Generation | David Keetae Park, Seungjoo Yoo, Hyojin Bahng, Jaegul Choo, Noseong Park | To mitigate this problem, we present a novel approach called mixture of experts GAN (MEGAN), an ensemble approach of multiple generator networks. |
120 | Dilated Convolutional Network with Iterative Optimization for Continuous Sign Language Recognition | Junfu Pu, Wengang Zhou, Houqiang Li | This paper presents a novel deep neural architecture with iterative optimization strategy for real-world continuous sign language recognition. |
121 | Cross-media Multi-level Alignment with Relation Attention Network | Jinwei Qi, Yuxin Peng, Yuxin Yuan | To address the above issue, we propose Cross-media Relation Attention Network (CRAN) with multi-level alignment. |
122 | Dual Conditional GANs for Face Aging and Rejuvenation | Jingkuan Song, Jingqiu Zhang, Lianli Gao, Xianglong Liu, Heng Tao Shen | To tackle these issues, in this paper, we develop a novel dual conditional GAN (DCGAN) mechanism, which enables face aging and rejuvenation to be trained from multiple sets of unlabeled face images with different ages. |
123 | From Pixels to Objects: Cubic Visual Attention for Visual Question Answering | Jingkuan Song, Pengpeng Zeng, Lianli Gao, Heng Tao Shen | In this paper we propose a Cubic Visual Attention (CVA) model by successfully applying a novel channel and spatial attention on object regions to improve VQA task. |
124 | Hierarchical Graph Structure Learning for Multi-View 3D Model Retrieval | Yuting Su, Wenhui Li, Anan Liu, Weizhi Nie | In this paper, we propose an hierarchical graph structure learning method (HGS) for 3D model retrieval. |
125 | Learning to Write Stylized Chinese Characters by Reading a Handful of Examples | Danyang Sun, Tongzheng Ren, Chongxuan Li, Hang Su, Jun Zhu | In this paper, we develop a novel framework of Style-Aware Variational Auto-Encoder (SA-VAE), which disentangles the content-relevant and style-relevant components of a Chinese character feature with a novel intercross pair-wise optimization method. |
126 | Image-level to Pixel-wise Labeling: From Theory to Practice | Tiezhu Sun, Wei Zhang, Zhijie Wang, Lin Ma, Zequn Jie | In this paper, we advocate tackling the pixel-wise segmentation problem by considering the image-level classification labels. |
127 | Long-Term Human Motion Prediction by Modeling Motion Context and Enhancing Motion Dynamics | Yongyi Tang, Lin Ma, Wei Liu, Wei-Shi Zheng | In this work, we propose a motion context modeling by summarizing the historical human motion with respect to the current prediction. |
128 | CR-GAN: Learning Complete Representations for Multi-view Generation | Yu Tian, Xi Peng, Long Zhao, Shaoting Zhang, Dimitris N. Metaxas | We evaluate our approach on a wide range of datasets. |
129 | Representation Learning for Scene Graph Completion via Jointly Structural and Visual Embedding | Hai Wan, Yonghao Luo, Bo Peng, Wei-Shi Zheng | In RLSV model, we provide a fully-convolutional module to extract the visual embeddings of a visual triple and apply hierarchical projection to combine the structural and visual embeddings of a visual triple. |
130 | Collaborative and Attentive Learning for Personalized Image Aesthetic Assessment | Guolong Wang, Junchi Yan, Zheng Qin | Specifically, we collect user-image textual reviews in addition with visual images from the public dataset to organize a review-augmented benchmark. |
131 | Uncertainty Sampling for Action Recognition via Maximizing Expected Average Precision | Hanmo Wang, Xiaojun Chang, Lei Shi, Yi Yang, Yi-Dong Shen | In this paper, we propose a novel uncertainty sampling algorithm for action recognition using expected AP. |
132 | Collaborative Learning for Weakly Supervised Object Detection | Jiajie Wang, Jiangchao Yao, Ya Zhang, Rui Zhang | Nevertheless, the save in labeling expense is usually at the cost of model accuracy.In this paper, we propose a simple but effective weakly supervised collaborative learning framework to resolve this problem, which trains a weakly supervised learner and a strongly supervised learner jointly by enforcing partial feature sharing and prediction consistency. |
133 | DRPose3D: Depth Ranking in 3D Human Pose Estimation | Min Wang, Xipeng Chen, Wentao Liu, Chen Qian, Liang Lin, Lizhuang Ma | In this paper, we propose a two-stage depth ranking based method (DRPose3D) to tackle the problem of 3D human pose estimation. |
134 | Do not Lose the Details: Reinforced Representation Learning for High Performance Visual Tracking | Qiang Wang, Mengdan Zhang, Junliang Xing, Jin Gao, Weiming Hu, Steve Maybank | This work presents a novel end-to-end trainable CNN model for high performance visual object tracking. |
135 | Ensemble Soft-Margin Softmax Loss for Image Classification | Xiaobo Wang, Shifeng Zhang, Zhen Lei, Si Liu, Xiaojie Guo, Stan Z. Li | We hence introduce a soft-margin softmax function to explicitly encourage the discrmination between different classes. |
136 | Deep Propagation Based Image Matting | Yu Wang, Yi Niu, Peiyong Duan, Jianwei Lin, Yuanjie Zheng | In this paper, we propose a deep propagation based image matting framework by introducing deep learning into learning an alpha matte propagation principal. |
137 | Densely Cascaded Shadow Detection Network via Deeply Supervised Parallel Fusion | Yupei Wang, Xin Zhao, Yin Li, Xuecai Hu, Kaiqi Huang | To this end, this paper presents a novel model characterized by a deeply supervised parallel fusion (DSPF) network and a densely cascaded learning scheme. |
138 | HCR-Net: A Hybrid of Classification and Regression Network for Object Pose Estimation | Zairan Wang, Weiming Li, Yueying Kao, Dongqing Zou, Qiang Wang, Minsu Ahn, Sunghoon Hong | In this paper, a hybrid CNN model, which we call it HCR-Net that integrates both a classification network and a regression network, is proposed to deal with these issues. |
139 | Deep Reasoning with Knowledge Graph for Social Relationship Understanding | Zhouxia Wang, Tianshui Chen, Jimmy Ren, Weihao Yu, Hui Cheng, Liang Lin | We found that the interplay between these two factors can be effectively modeled by a novel structured knowledge graph with proper message propagation and attention. |
140 | Multi-modal Circulant Fusion for Video-to-Language and Backward | Aming Wu, Yahong Han | In this paper, we put forward a new approach of multi-modal fusion, namely Multi-modal Circulant Fusion (MCF). |
141 | Annotation-Free and One-Shot Learning for Instance Segmentation of Homogeneous Object Clusters | Zheng Wu, Ruiheng Chang, Jiaxu Ma, Cewu Lu, Chi Keung Tang | We propose a novel approach for instance segmentation given an image of homogeneous object cluster (HOC). We build a dataset consisting of pixel-level annotated images of HOC. |
142 | Fine-grained Image Classification by Visual-Semantic Embedding | Huapeng Xu, Guilin Qi, Jingjing Li, Meng Wang, Kang Xu, Huan Gao | Specifically, we propose a visual-semanticembedding model which explores semanticembedding from knowledge bases and text, andfurther trains a novel end-to-end CNN frameworkto linearly map image features to a rich semanticembedding space. |
143 | Evaluating Brush Movements for Chinese Calligraphy: A Computer Vision Based Approach | Pengfei Xu, Lei Wang, Ziyu Guan, Xia Zheng, Xiaojiang Chen, Zhanyong Tang, Dingyi Fang, Xiaoqing Gong, Zheng Wang | This paper presents a novel approach to help Chinese calligraphy learners to quantify the quality of brush movements without expert involvement. |
144 | Multi-task Layout Analysis for Historical Handwritten Documents Using Fully Convolutional Networks | Yue Xu, Fei Yin, Zhaoxiang Zhang, Cheng-Lin Liu | In this work, we propose a multi-task layout analysis method that use a single FCN model to solve the above three problems simultaneously. |
145 | Semantic Structure-based Unsupervised Deep Hashing | Erkun Yang, Cheng Deng, Tongliang Liu, Wei Liu, Dacheng Tao | To address this problem, we propose a novel unsupervised deep framework called Semantic Structure-based unsupervised Deep Hashing (SSDH). |
146 | IncepText: A New Inception-Text Module with Deformable PSROI Pooling for Multi-Oriented Scene Text Detection | Qiangpeng Yang, Mengli Cheng, Wenmeng Zhou, Yan Chen, Minghui Qiu, Wei Lin | To solve this problem, we propose a novel end-to-end scene text detector IncepText from an instance-aware segmentation perspective. |
147 | SSR-Net: A Compact Soft Stagewise Regression Network for Age Estimation | Tsun-Yi Yang, Yi-Hsuan Huang, Yen-Yu Lin, Pi-Cheng Hsiu, Yung-Yu Chuang | This paper presents a novel CNN model called Soft Stagewise Regression Network (SSR-Net) for age estimation from a single image with a compact model size. |
148 | Extracting Privileged Information from Untagged Corpora for Classifier Learning | Yazhou Yao, Jian Zhang, Fumin Shen, Wankou Yang, Xian-Sheng Hua, Zhenmin Tang | To address this issue, we propose to enhance classifier learning by extracting PI from untagged corpora, which can effectively eliminate the dependency on manually labeled data. |
149 | Visible Thermal Person Re-Identification via Dual-Constrained Top-Ranking | Mang Ye, Zheng Wang, Xiangyuan Lan, Pong C. Yuen | In this paper, we propose a dual-path network with a novel bi-directional dual-constrained top-ranking loss to learn discriminative feature representations. |
150 | Adversarial Attribute-Image Person Re-identification | Zhou Yin, Wei-Shi Zheng, Ancong Wu, Hong-Xing Yu, Hai Wan, Xiaowei Guo, Feiyue Huang, Jianhuang Lai | In this work, we present this challenge and leverage adversarial learning to formulate the attribute-image cross-modality person Re-ID model. |
151 | Exploiting Images for Video Recognition with Hierarchical Generative Adversarial Networks | Feiwu Yu, Xinxiao Wu, Yuchao Sun, Lixin Duan | In this paper, we propose a novel method, called Hierarchical Generative Adversarial Networks (HiGAN), to enhance recognition in videos (i.e., target domain) by transferring knowledge from images (i.e., source domain). |
152 | Rethinking Diversified and Discriminative Proposal Generation for Visual Grounding | Zhou Yu, Jun Yu, Chenchao Xiang, Zhou Zhao, Qi Tian, Dacheng Tao | In this paper, we rethink the problem of what properties make a good proposal generator. |
153 | SafeNet: Scale-normalization and Anchor-based Feature Extraction Network for Person Re-identification | Kun Yuan, Qian Zhang, Chang Huang, Shiming Xiang, Chunhong Pan | In this paper, we show the advantage of jointly utilizing multi-scale abstract information to learn powerful features over full body and parts. |
154 | Visual Data Synthesis via GAN for Zero-Shot Video Classification | Chenrui Zhang, Yuxin Peng | In this paper, we propose a visual data synthesis framework via GAN to address these problems. |
155 | Better and Faster: Knowledge Transfer from Multiple Self-supervised Learning Tasks via Graph Distillation for Video Classification | Chenrui Zhang, Yuxin Peng | In this paper, we propose a graph-based distillation framework to address these problems: (1) We propose logits graph and representation graph to transfer knowledge from multiple self-supervised tasks, where the former distills classifier-level knowledge by solving a multi-distribution joint matching problem, and the latter distills internal feature knowledge from pairwise ensembled representations with tackling the challenge of heterogeneity among different features; (2) The proposal that adopts a teacher-student framework can reduce the redundancy of knowledge learned from teachers dramatically, leading to a lighter student model that solves classification task more efficiently. |
156 | Markov Random Neural Fields for Face Sketch Synthesis | Mingjin Zhang, Nannan Wang, Xinbo Gao, Yunsong Li | In this paper, we propose a novel face sketch synthesis based on the Markov random neural fields including two structures. |
157 | Salient Object Detection by Lossless Feature Reflection | Pingping Zhang, Wei Liu, Huchuan Lu, Chunhua Shen | Inspired by the intrinsic reflection of natural images, in this paper we propose a novel feature learning framework for large-scale salient object detection. |
158 | High Resolution Feature Recovering for Accelerating Urban Scene Parsing | Rui Zhang, Sheng Tang, Luoqi Liu, Yongdong Zhang, Jintao Li, Shuicheng Yan | To tackle this issue, we propose a High Resolution Feature Recovering (HRFR) framework to accelerate a given parsing network. |
159 | Robust Face Sketch Synthesis via Generative Adversarial Fusion of Priors and Parametric Sigmoid | Shengchuan Zhang, Rongrong Ji, Jie Hu, Yue Gao, Chia-Wen Lin | In this paper, we propose a novel generative adversarial network termed pGAN, which can generate face sketches efficiently using training data under fixed conditions and handle the aforementioned uncontrolled conditions. |
160 | Layered Optical Flow Estimation Using a Deep Neural Network with a Soft Mask | Xi Zhang, Di Ma, Xu Ouyang, Shanshan Jiang, Lin Gan, Gady Agam | In this paper, we learn to estimate optical flow by combining a layered motion representation with deep learning. |
161 | Video Captioning with Tube Features | Bin Zhao, Xuelong Li, Xiaoqiang Lu | To tackle this problem, in this paper, we design an object-aware feature for video captioning, denoted as tube feature. |
162 | 3D-Aided Deep Pose-Invariant Face Recognition | Jian Zhao, Lin Xiong, Yu Cheng, Yi Cheng, Jianshu Li, Li Zhou, Yan Xu, Jayashree Karlekar, Sugiri Pranata, Shengmei Shen, Junliang Xing, Shuicheng Yan, Jiashi Feng | To mitigate this gap, we propose a 3D-Aided Deep Pose-Invariant Face Recognition Model (3D-PIM), which automatically recovers realistic frontal faces from arbitrary poses through a 3D face model in a novel way. |
163 | Hi-Fi: Hierarchical Feature Integration for Skeleton Detection | Kai Zhao, Wei Shen, Shanghua Gao, Dandan Li, Ming-Ming Cheng | To address this issue, we present a new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture by introducing a novel hierarchical feature integration mechanism, named Hi-Fi, to address the object skeleton detection problem. |
164 | Distortion-aware CNNs for Spherical Images | Qiang Zhao, Chen Zhu, Feng Dai, Yike Ma, Guoqing Jin, Yongdong Zhang | In this paper, we present distortion-aware convolutional network for spherical images. |
165 | A Multi-task Learning Approach for Image Captioning | Wei Zhao, Benyou Wang, Jianbo Ye, Min Yang, Zhou Zhao, Ruotian Luo, Yu Qiao | In this paper, we propose a Multi-task Learning Approach for Image Captioning (MLAIC ), motivated by the fact that humans have no difficulty performing such task because they possess capabilities of multiple domains. |
166 | A Comparative Study of Transactional and Semantic Approaches for Predicting Cascades on Twitter | Yunwei Zhao, Can Wang, Chi-Hung Chi, Kwok-Yan Lam, Sen Wang | This paper conducts a comparative study of both approaches in predicting information diffusion with three mechanisms: retweet cascade, url cascade, and hashtag cascade. |
167 | Learning Robust Gaussian Process Regression for Visual Tracking | Linyu Zheng, Ming Tang, Jinqiao Wang | In this paper, we propose a novel Gaussian Process Regression based tracker (GPRT) which is a conceptually natural tracking approach. |
168 | Centralized Ranking Loss with Weakly Supervised Localization for Fine-Grained Object Retrieval | Xiawu Zheng, Rongrong Ji, Xiaoshuai Sun, Yongjian Wu, Feiyue Huang, Yanhua Yang | In this paper, we present a novel fine-grained object retrieval scheme that conquers these issues in a unified framework. |
169 | DehazeGAN: When Image Dehazing Meets Differential Programming | Hongyuan Zhu, Xi Peng, Vijay Chandrasekhar, Liyuan Li, Joo-Hwee Lim | Most existing methods employ a two-step pipeline to estimate these two parameters with heuristics which accumulate errors and compromise dehazing quality. |
170 | A Framework for Constraint Based Local Search using Essence | Özgür Akgün, Saad Attieh, Ian P. Gent, Christopher Jefferson, Ian Miguel, Peter Nightingale, András Z. Salamon, Patrick Spracklen, James Wetter | We have implemented SNS, together with automatic generation of neighbourhoods for high level structures, and report high quality results for several optimisation problems. |
171 | On the Satisfiability Threshold of Random Community-Structured SAT | Dina Barak-Pelleg, Daniel Berend | In this paper, we endeavor to study the satisfiability threshold for random industrial SAT. |
172 | Classification Transfer for Qualitative Reasoning Problems | Manuel Bodirsky, Peter Jonsson, Barnaby Martin, Antoine Mottet | We study formalisms for temporal and spatial reasoning in the modern context of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs). |
173 | Descriptive Clustering: ILP and CP Formulations with Applications | Thi-Bich-Hanh Dao, Chia-Tung Kuo, S. S. Ravi, Christel Vrain, Ian Davidson | We formulate the descriptive clustering problem as a bi-objective optimization to simultaneously find compact clusters using the features and to describe them using the tags. |
174 | Methods for off-line/on-line optimization under uncertainty | Allegra De Filippo, Michele Lombardi, Michela Milano | In this work we present two general techniques to deal with multi-stage optimization problems under uncertainty, featuring off-line and on-line decisions. |
175 | Machine Learning and Constraint Programming for Relational-To-Ontology Schema Mapping | Diego De Uña, Nataliia Rümmele, Graeme Gange, Peter Schachte, Peter J. Stuckey | In this paper we improve previous work by Taheriyan et al. [2016a] using Machine Learning (ML) to take into account inconsistencies in the data (unmatchable attributes) and encode the problem as a variation of the Steiner Tree, for which we use work by De Uña et al. [2016] in Constraint Programming (CP). |
176 | Unary Integer Linear Programming with Structural Restrictions | Eduard Eiben, Robert Ganian, Dušan Knop, Sebastian Ordyniak | In this paper, we target ILPs where neither the variable domains nor the coefficients are restricted by a fixed constant or parameter; instead, we only require that our instances can be encoded in unary. |
177 | Divide and Conquer: Towards Faster Pseudo-Boolean Solving | Jan Elffers, Jakob Nordström | We propose a modified approach to pseudo-Boolean solving based on division instead of the saturation rule used in [Chai and Kuehlmann ’05] and other PB solvers. |
178 | Seeking Practical CDCL Insights from Theoretical SAT Benchmarks | Jan Elffers, Jesús Giráldez-Cru, Stephan Gocht, Jakob Nordström, Laurent Simon | In this work we shed light on CDCL performance by using theoretical benchmarks, which have the attractive features of being a) scalable, b) extremal with respect to different proof search parameters, and c) theoretically easy in the sense of having short proofs in the resolution proof system underlying CDCL. |
179 | Boosting MCSes Enumeration | Éric Grégoire, Yacine Izza, Jean-Marie Lagniez | In the paper, a technique is introduced that boosts the currently most efficient practical approaches to enumerate MCSes. |
180 | Conflict Directed Clause Learning for Maximum Weighted Clique Problem | Emmanuel Hebrard, George Katsirelos | We introduce a new approach based on SAT and on the “Conflict-Driven Clause Learning” (CDCL) algorithm. |
181 | Simpler and Faster Algorithm for Checking the Dynamic Consistency of Conditional Simple Temporal Networks | Luke Hunsberger, Roberto Posenato | This paper (1) shows that the IR-DC semantics is also flawed; (2) shows that one of the constraint-propagation rules from the IR-DC-checking algorithm is not sound with respect to the IR-DC semantics; (3) presents a simpler algorithm, called the π-DC-checking algorithm; (4) proves that it is sound and complete with respect to the π-DC semantics; and (5) empirically evaluates the new algorithm. |
182 | DMC: A Distributed Model Counter | Jean-Marie Lagniez, Pierre Marquis, Nicolas Szczepanski | We present and evaluate DMC, a distributed model counter for propositional CNF formulae based on the state-of-the-art sequential model counter D4. |
183 | Solving Exist-Random Quantified Stochastic Boolean Satisfiability via Clause Selection | Nian-Ze Lee, Yen-Shi Wang, Jie-Hong R. Jiang | In this paper, we focus on exist-random quantified SSAT formulas, also known as E-MAJSAT, which is a special fragment of SSAT commonly applied in probabilistic conformant planning, posteriori hypothesis, and maximum expected utility. |
184 | Solving (Weighted) Partial MaxSAT by Dynamic Local Search for SAT | Zhendong Lei, Shaowei Cai | In this work, we propose a dynamic local search algorithm, which exploits the structure of (W)PMS by a carefully designed clause weighting scheme. |
185 | Core-Guided Minimal Correction Set and Core Enumeration | Nina Narodytska, Nikolaj Bjørner, Maria-Cristina Marinescu, Mooly Sagiv | In this work, we propose a new algorithm for extracting minimal unsatisfiable cores and correction sets simultaneously. |
186 | Learning Optimal Decision Trees with SAT | Nina Narodytska, Alexey Ignatiev, Filipe Pereira, Joao Marques-Silva | This paper develops a SAT-based model for computing smallest-size decision trees given training data. |
187 | Accelerated Difference of Convex functions Algorithm and its Application to Sparse Binary Logistic Regression | Duy Nhat Phan, Hoai Minh Le, Hoai An Le Thi | In this work, we present a variant of DCA (Difference of Convex function Algorithm) with the aim to improve its convergence speed. |
188 | Stratification for Constraint-Based Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization | Miguel Terra-Neves, Inês Lynce, Vasco Manquinho | New constraint-based algorithms have been recently proposed to solve Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization (MOCO) problems. |
189 | Compact-MDD: Efficiently Filtering (s)MDD Constraints with Reversible Sparse Bit-sets | Hélène Verhaeghe, Christophe Lecoutre, Pierre Schaus | Multi-Valued Decision Diagrams (MDDs) are instrumental in modeling combinatorial problems with Constraint Programming.In this paper, we propose a related data structure called sMDD (semi-MDD) where the central layer of the diagrams is non-deterministic. |
190 | A Reactive Strategy for High-Level Consistency During Search | Robert J. Woodward, Berthe Y. Choueiry, Christian Bessiere | We propose a simple and effective strategy that reactively triggers an HLC by monitoring search performance: When search starts thrashing, we trigger an HLC, then conservatively revert to GAC. |
191 | A Fast Algorithm for Generalized Arc Consistency of the Alldifferent Constraint | Xizhe Zhang, Qian Li, Weixiong Zhang | Based on this theoretical result, we present an efficient algorithm for processing alldifferent constraints. |
192 | A General Approach to Running Time Analysis of Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms | Chao Bian, Chao Qian, Ke Tang | In this paper, we propose a general approach to estimating upper bounds on the expected running time of multi-objective EAs (MOEAs), and then apply it to diverse situations, including bi-objective and many-objective optimization as well as exact and approximate analysis. |
193 | Improving Local Search for Minimum Weight Vertex Cover by Dynamic Strategies | Shaowei Cai, Wenying Hou, Jinkun Lin, Yuanjie Li | In this work, we propose two dynamic strategies that adjust the behavior of the algorithm during search, which are used to improve a state of the art local search for MWVC named FastWVC, resulting in two local search algorithms called DynWVC1 and DynWVC2. |
194 | Back to Basics: Benchmarking Canonical Evolution Strategies for Playing Atari | Patryk Chrabąszcz, Ilya Loshchilov, Frank Hutter | Back to Basics: Benchmarking Canonical Evolution Strategies for Playing Atari |
195 | The FastMap Algorithm for Shortest Path Computations | Liron Cohen, Tansel Uras, Shiva Jahangiri, Aliyah Arunasalam, Sven Koenig, T. K. Satish Kumar | We present a new preprocessing algorithm for embedding the nodes of a given edge-weighted undirected graph into a Euclidean space. |
196 | Anytime Focal Search with Applications | Liron Cohen, Matias Greco, Hang Ma, Carlos Hernandez, Ariel Felner, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig | In this paper, we develop an anytime version of FS, called anytime FS (AFS), that is useful when deliberation time is limited. |
197 | Neural Networks for Predicting Algorithm Runtime Distributions | Katharina Eggensperger, Marius Lindauer, Frank Hutter | Many state-of-the-art algorithms for solving hard combinatorial problems in artificial intelligence (AI) include elements of stochasticity that lead to high variations in runtime, even for a fixed problem instance. |
198 | An Exact Algorithm for Maximum k-Plexes in Massive Graphs | Jian Gao, Jiejiang Chen, Minghao Yin, Rong Chen, Yiyuan Wang | The aim of this paper is to propose a novel exact k-plex algorithm that can deal with large-scaled graphs with millions of vertices and edges. |
199 | A Fast Algorithm for Optimally Finding Partially Disjoint Shortest Paths | Longkun Guo, Yunyun Deng, Kewen Liao, Qiang He, Timos Sellis, Zheshan Hu | In this paper, we consider the problem of finding k shortest paths which are edge disjoint but partially vertex disjoint. |
200 | Best-Case and Worst-Case Behavior of Greedy Best-First Search | Manuel Heusner, Thomas Keller, Malte Helmert | We study the impact of tie-breaking on the behavior of greedy best-first search with a fixed state space and fixed heuristic. |
201 | Knowledge-Guided Agent-Tactic-Aware Learning for StarCraft Micromanagement | Yue Hu, Juntao Li, Xi Li, Gang Pan, Mingliang Xu | In this paper, we propose a novel knowledge-guided agent-tactic-aware learning scheme, that is, opponent-guided tactic learning (OGTL), to cope with this micromanagement problem. |
202 | Approximation Guarantees of Stochastic Greedy Algorithms for Subset Selection | Chao Qian, Yang Yu, Ke Tang | Greedy algorithms are widely used for subset selection, and have shown good approximation performances in deterministic situations. |
203 | Sequence Selection by Pareto Optimization | Chao Qian, Chao Feng, Ke Tang | In this paper, we propose an anytime randomized iterative approach POSeqSel, which maximizes the given objective function and minimizes the sequence length simultaneously. |
204 | Distributed Pareto Optimization for Subset Selection | Chao Qian, Guiying Li, Chao Feng, Ke Tang | In this paper, we propose a distributed version of POSS (DPOSS) with a bounded approximation guarantee. |
205 | Meta-Level Control of Anytime Algorithms with Online Performance Prediction | Justin Svegliato, Kyle Hollins Wray, Shlomo Zilberstein | We formally introduce an online performance prediction framework that enables meta-level control to adapt to each instance of a problem without any preprocessing. |
206 | Understanding Subgoal Graphs by Augmenting Contraction Hierarchies | Tansel Uras, Sven Koenig | In this paper, we break down the differences between N-level subgoal graphs and contraction hierarchies, and augment contraction hierarchies with ideas from subgoal graphs to exploit R. |
207 | A Fast Local Search Algorithm for Minimum Weight Dominating Set Problem on Massive Graphs | Yiyuan Wang, Shaowei Cai, Jiejiang Chen, Minghao Yin | In this paper, we design a fast local search algorithm called FastMWDS for the MWDS problem, which aims to obtain a good solution on massive graphs within a short time. |
208 | Master-Slave Curriculum Design for Reinforcement Learning | Yuechen Wu, Wei Zhang, Ke Song | Instead, we present a novel curriculum learning strategy by introducing the concept of master-slave agents and enabling flexible action setting for agent training. |
209 | On the Cost Complexity of Crowdsourcing | Yili Fang, Hailong Sun, Pengpeng Chen, Jinpeng Huai | This work, for the first time, defines the cost complexity of crowdsourcing, and presents two theorems to compute the cost complexity. |
210 | A Novel Strategy for Active Task Assignment in Crowd Labeling | Zehong Hu, Jie Zhang | A Novel Strategy for Active Task Assignment in Crowd Labeling |
211 | Deep Learning Based Multi-modal Addressee Recognition in Visual Scenes with Utterances | Thao Le Minh, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Takashi Miyazaki, Koichi Shinoda | To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to introduce an end-to-end deep learning model that combines vision and transcripts of utterance for addressee recognition. Because previous studies typically focused only on pre-specified tasks with limited conversational situations such as controlling smart homes, we created a mock dataset called Addressee Recognition in Visual Scenes with Utterances (ARVSU) that contains a vast body of image variations in visual scenes with an annotated utterance and a corresponding addressee for each scenario. |
212 | Simultaneous Clustering and Ranking from Pairwise Comparisons | Jiyi Li, Yukino Baba, Hisashi Kashima | Our research question in this paper is whether the pairwise comparisons for clustering also help ranking (and vice versa). |
213 | A Novel Neural Network Model based on Cerebral Hemispheric Asymmetry for EEG Emotion Recognition | Yang Li, Wenming Zheng, Zhen Cui, Tong Zhang, Yuan Zong | In this paper, we propose a novel neural network model, called bi-hemispheres domain adversarial neural network (BiDANN), for EEG emotion recognition. |
214 | On the Efficiency of Data Collection for Crowdsourced Classification | Edoardo Manino, Long Tran-Thanh, Nicholas R. Jennings | In this paper we provide the first theoretical explanation of the accuracy gap between the most popular collection policies: the non-adaptive uniform allocation, and the adaptive uncertainty sampling and information gain maximisation. |
215 | Similarity-Based Reasoning, Raven’s Matrices, and General Intelligence | Can Serif Mekik, Ron Sun, David Yun Dai | This paper presents a model tackling a variant of the Raven’s Matrices family of human intelligence tests along with computational experiments. |
216 | NPE: Neural Personalized Embedding for Collaborative Filtering | ThaiBinh Nguyen, Atsuhiro Takasu | To address these problems, we propose a neural personalized embedding (NPE) model, which improves the recommendation performance for cold-users and can learn effective representations of items. |
217 | Algorithms for Fair Load Shedding in Developing Countries | Olabambo I. Oluwasuji, Obaid Malik, Jie Zhang, Sarvapali D. Ramchurn | In this paper, we present a number of optimization heuristics that focus on pairwise and groupwise fairness, such that households (i.e. agents) are fairly allocated electricity. |
218 | Jointly Learning Network Connections and Link Weights in Spiking Neural Networks | Yu Qi, Jiangrong Shen, Yueming Wang, Huajin Tang, Hang Yu, Zhaohui Wu, Gang Pan | This paper proposes a method to jointly learn network connections and link weights simultaneously. |
219 | A Simple Convolutional Neural Network for Accurate P300 Detection and Character Spelling in Brain Computer Interface | Hongchang Shan, Yu Liu, Todor Stefanov | To address these issues, we propose a novel and simple CNN which effectively learns feature representations from both raw temporal information and raw spatial information. |
220 | Cross-Domain Depression Detection via Harvesting Social Media | Tiancheng Shen, Jia Jia, Guangyao Shen, Fuli Feng, Xiangnan He, Huanbo Luan, Jie Tang, Thanassis Tiropanis, Tat-Seng Chua, Wendy Hall | In this paper, we study an interesting but challenging problem of enhancing detection in a certain target domain (e.g. Weibo) with ample Twitter data as the source domain. |
221 | Synthesizing Pattern Programs from Examples | Sunbeom So, Hakjoo Oh | In this paper, we present a method for synthesizing pattern programs from examples, allowing students to improve their programming skills efficiently. |
222 | Learning Sequential Correlation for User Generated Textual Content Popularity Prediction | Wen Wang, Wei Zhang, Jun Wang, Junchi Yan, Hongyuan Zha | In this paper, we go deeper into this problem based on the two observations for each user, i.e., sequential content correlation and sequential popularity correlation. |
223 | Neural Framework for Joint Evolution Modeling of User Feedback and Social Links in Dynamic Social Networks | Peizhi Wu, Yi Tu, Xiaojie Yuan, Adam Jatowt, Zhenglu Yang | This work proposes a comprehensive general neural framework with several optimal strategies to jointly model the evolution of user feedback and social links. |
224 | Memory Attention Networks for Skeleton-based Action Recognition | Chunyu Xie, Ce Li, Baochang Zhang, Chen Chen, Jungong Han, Jianzhuang Liu | In this work, we propose a temporal-then-spatial recalibration scheme to alleviate such complex variations, resulting in an end-to-end Memory Attention Networks (MANs) which consist of a Temporal Attention Recalibration Module (TARM) and a Spatio-Temporal Convolution Module (STCM). |
225 | CSNN: An Augmented Spiking based Framework with Perceptron-Inception | Qi Xu, Yu Qi, Hang Yu, Jiangrong Shen, Huajin Tang, Gang Pan | We propose a CNN-SNN (CSNN) model to combine feature learning ability of CNNs with cognition ability of SNNs. |
226 | Brain-inspired Balanced Tuning for Spiking Neural Networks | Tielin Zhang, Yi Zeng, Dongcheng Zhao, Bo Xu | Here we propose an alternative biological inspired balanced tuning approach to train SNNs. |
227 | Personality-Aware Personalized Emotion Recognition from Physiological Signals | Sicheng Zhao, Guiguang Ding, Jungong Han, Yue Gao | We propose to investigate the influence of personality on emotional behavior in a hypergraph learning framework. |
228 | Query Answering in Propositional Circumscription | Mario Alviano | Propositional circumscription defines a preference relation over the models of a propositional theory, so that models being subset-minimal on the interpretation of a set of objective atoms are preferred.The complexity of several computational tasks increase by one level in the polynomial hierarchy due to such a preference relation;among them there is query answering, which amounts to decide whether there is an optimal model satisfying the query.A complete algorithm for query answering is obtained by searching for a model, not necessarily an optimal one, that satisfies the query, and such that no model unsatisfying the query is more preferred.If the query or its complement are among the objective atoms, the algorithm has a simpler behavior, which is also described in the paper.Moreover, an incomplete algorithm is obtained by searching for a model satisfying both the query and an objective atom being unit-implied by the theory extended with the complement of the query.A prototypical implementation is tested on instances from the 2nd International Competition on Computational Models of Argumentation (ICCMA’17). |
229 | Enhancing Existential Rules by Closed-World Variables | Giovanni Amendola, Nicola Leone, Marco Manna, Pierfrancesco Veltri | In this paper, we enhance existential rules by closed-world variables to consciously reason on the properties of “known” (non-anonymous) and arbitrary individuals in different ways. |
230 | Explainable Certain Answers | Giovanni Amendola, Leonid Libkin | We present a general framework for reasoning about them, and show that for open and closed world relational databases, they are precisely the common intersection-based notions of certainty. |
231 | Compiling Model Representations for Querying Large ABoxes in Expressive DLs | Labinot Bajraktari, Magdalena Ortiz, Mantas Simkus | Towards narrowing the gap, we propose an algorithm to compile a representation of sets of models for ALCHI ontologies, which is sufficient for answering any monotone OMQ. |
232 | Abstraction of Agents Executing Online and their Abilities in the Situation Calculus | Bita Banihashemi, Giuseppe De Giacomo, Yves Lespérance | We develop a general framework for abstracting online behavior of an agent that may acquire new knowledge during execution (e.g., by sensing), in the situation calculus and ConGolog. |
233 | First-Order Rewritability of Frontier-Guarded Ontology-Mediated Queries | Pablo Barceló, Gerald Berger, Carsten Lutz, Andreas Pieris | We focus on ontology-mediated queries (OMQs) based on (frontier-)guarded existential rules and (unions of) conjunctive queries, and we investigate the problem of FO-rewritability, i.e., whether an OMQ can be rewritten as a first-order query. |
234 | Single-Shot Epistemic Logic Program Solving | Manuel Bichler, Michael Morak, Stefan Woltran | Single-Shot Epistemic Logic Program Solving |
235 | Inconsistency-Tolerant Ontology-Based Data Access Revisited: Taking Mappings into Account | Meghyn Bienvenu | After formalizing the problem, we perform a detailed analysis of the data complexity of inconsistency-tolerant OBDA for ontologies formulated in DL-Lite and other data-tractable description logics, considering three different semantics (AR, IAR, and brave), two notions of repairs (subset and symmetric difference), and two classes of global-as-view (GAV) mappings. |
236 | Actual Causality in a Logical Setting | Alexander Bochman | We provide a definition of actual causation in the logical framework of the causal calculus, which is based on a causal version of the well-known NESS (or INUS) condition. |
237 | Exploiting Justifications for Lazy Grounding of Answer Set Programs | Bart Bogaerts, Antonius Weinzierl | In this paper, we show how top-down query mechanisms can be used to analyze the situation, learn a new clause or nogood, and backjump further in the search tree. |
238 | Fast Compliance Checking in an OWL2 Fragment | Piero A. Bonatti | We provide a complete and tractable structural subsumption algorithm for compliance checking and prove the intractability of a natural generalization of the policy language. |
239 | Relevance in Structured Argumentation | AnneMarie Borg, Christian Straßer | In this paper we investigate properties of structured argumentation systems that warrant relevance desiderata. |
240 | Learning Conceptual Space Representations of Interrelated Concepts | Zied Bouraoui, Steven Schockaert | In this paper, we introduce a Bayesian model which addresses this problem by constructing informative priors from background knowledge about how the concepts of interest are interrelated with each other. |
241 | Embracing Change by Abstraction Materialization Maintenance for Large ABoxes | Markus Brenner, Birte Glimm | In this paper, we show how Abstraction Refinement can be adopted for incremental ABox materialization by combining it with the well-known DRed algorithm for materialization maintenance. |
242 | The Complexity of Limited Belief Reasoning—The Quantifier-Free Case | Yijia Chen, Abdallah Saffidine, Christoph Schwering | This paper investigates the computational complexity of reasoning with belief levels. |
243 | Belief Update in the Horn Fragment | Nadia Creignou, Adrian Haret, Odile Papini, Stefan Woltran | In line with recent work on belief change in fragments of propositional logic, we study belief update in the Horn fragment. |
244 | A Study of Argumentative Characterisations of Preferred Subtheories | Marcello D’Agostino, Sanjay Modgil | Two key contributions are made. |
245 | Game Description Language and Dynamic Epistemic Logic Compared | Thorsten Engesser, Robert Mattmüller, Bernhard Nebel, Michael Thielscher | In this paper, we formally study the expressiveness of GDL-III vs. DEL. |
246 | Probabilistic bipolar abstract argumentation frameworks: complexity results | Bettina Fazzinga, Sergio Flesca, Filippo Furfaro | Probabilistic Bipolar Abstract Argumentation Frameworks (prBAFs), combining the possibility of specifying supports between arguments with a probabilistic modeling of the uncertainty, are considered, and the complexity of the fundamentalproblem of computing extensions’ probabilities is addressed.The most popular semantics of supports and extensions are considered, as well as different paradigms for defining the probabilistic encoding of the uncertainty.Interestingly, the presence of supports, which does not alter the complexity of verifying extensions in the deterministic case, is shown to introduce a new source of complexity in some probabilistic settings, for which tractable cases are also identified. |
247 | From Conjunctive Queries to Instance Queries in Ontology-Mediated Querying | Cristina Feier, Carsten Lutz, Frank Wolter | We consider ontology-mediated queries (OMQs) based on expressive description logics of the ALC family and (unions) of conjunctive queries, studying the rewritability into OMQs based on instance queries (IQs). |
248 | An Empirical Study of Knowledge Tradeoffs in Case-Based Reasoning | Devi Ganesan, Sutanu Chakraborti | Case-Based Reasoning provides a framework for integrating domain knowledge with data in the form of four knowledge containers namely Case base, Vocabulary, Similarity and Adaptation. |
249 | Possibilistic ASP Base Revision by Certain Input | Laurent Garcia, Claire Lefèvre, Odile Papini, Igor Stéphan, Eric Würbel | The paper proposes two approaches of rule-based revision operators and presents their semantic characterization in terms of possibilistic distribution. |
250 | Finite Model Reasoning in Hybrid Classes of Existential Rules | Georg Gottlob, Marco Manna, Andreas Pieris | Closing this problem is the main goal of this work. |
251 | Computing Approximate Query Answers over Inconsistent Knowledge Bases | Sergio Greco, Cristian Molinaro, Irina Trubitsyna | To overcome this limitation, we propose a new notion of repair allowing values within facts to be updated for restoring consistency. |
252 | Reverse Engineering Queries in Ontology-Enriched Systems: The Case of Expressive Horn Description Logic Ontologies | Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto, Jean Christoph Jung, Leif Sabellek | We introduce the query-by-example (QBE) paradigm for query answering in the presence of ontologies. |
253 | Two Sides of the Same Coin: Belief Revision and Enforcing Arguments | Adrian Haret, Johannes P. Wallner, Stefan Woltran | We study a type of change on knowledge bases inspired by the dynamics of formal argumentation systems, where the goal is to enforce acceptance of certain arguments. |
254 | Horn-Rewritability vs PTime Query Evaluation in Ontology-Mediated Querying | Andre Hernich, Carsten Lutz, Fabio Papacchini, Frank Wolter | We investigate in which cases (1) and (2) are equivalent, finding that the answer depends on whether the unique name assumption (UNA) is made, on the description logic under consideration, and on the nesting depth of quantifiers in the TBox. |
255 | On the Conditional Logic of Simulation Models | Duligur Ibeling, Thomas Icard | We propose analyzing conditional reasoning by appeal to a notion of intervention on a simulation program, formalizing and subsuming a number of approaches to conditional thinking in the recent AI literature. |
256 | Stratified Negation in Limit Datalog Programs | Mark Kaminski, Bernardo Cuenca Grau, Egor V. Kostylev, Boris Motik, Ian Horrocks | In this paper, we study an extension of limit programs with stratified negation-as-failure. |
257 | Counterfactual Resimulation for Causal Analysis of Rule-Based Models | Jonathan Laurent, Jean Yang, Walter Fontana | We provide a semantics of counterfactual statements that addresses this challenge by sampling counterfactual trajectories that are probabilistically as close to the factual trace as a given intervention permits them to be. |
258 | Pseudo-Boolean Constraints from a Knowledge Representation Perspective | Daniel Le Berre, Pierre Marquis, Stefan Mengel, Romain Wallon | We study pseudo-Boolean constraints (PBC) and their special case cardinality constraints (CARD) from the perspective of knowledge representation. |
259 | An Efficient Algorithm To Compute Distance Between Lexicographic Preference Trees | Minyi Li, Borhan Kazimipour | In this paper, we consider the well-known model, namely, lexicographic preference trees (LP-trees), for representing agents’ preferences in combinatorial domains. |
260 | Novel Algorithms for Abstract Dialectical Frameworks based on Complexity Analysis of Subclasses and SAT Solving | Thomas Linsbichler, Marco Maratea, Andreas Niskanen, Johannes P. Wallner, Stefan Woltran | In this paper, we tackle this issue by (i) analyzing the complexity of ADFs under structural restrictions, (ii) presenting novel algorithms which make use of these insights, and (iii) empirically evaluating a resulting implementation which relies on calls to SAT solvers. |
261 | Multi-agent Epistemic Planning with Common Knowledge | Qiang Liu, Yongmei Liu | Our work aims to extend an existing multi-agent epistemic planning framework based on higher-order belief change with the capability to deal with common knowledge. |
262 | Complexity of Approximate Query Answering under Inconsistency in Datalog+/- | Thomas Lukasiewicz, Enrico Malizia, Cristian Molinaro | In this paper, we analyze the complexity of conjunctive query answering under these two semantics for a wide range of Datalog+/- languages. |
263 | Incrementally Grounding Expressions for Spatial Relations between Objects | Tiago Mota, Mohan Sridharan | This paper describes an architecture for incrementally learning and revising the grounding of spatial relations between objects. |
264 | Leveraging Qualitative Reasoning to Improve SFL | Alexandre Perez, Rui Abreu | We propose an approach, named Q-SFL, that leverages qualitative reasoning to augment the information made available to SFL techniques. |
265 | Two Approaches to Ontology Aggregation Based on Axiom Weakening | Daniele Porello, Nicolas Troquard, Rafael Peñaloza, Roberto Confalonieri, Pietro Galliani, Oliver Kutz | We implement and compare these two approaches. |
266 | Argumentation-Based Recommendations: Fantastic Explanations and How to Find Them | Antonio Rago, Oana Cocarascu, Francesca Toni | We propose a hybrid method for calculating predicted ratings, built upon an item/aspect-based graph with users’ partially given ratings, that can be naturally used to provide explanations for recommendations, extracted from user-tailored Tripolar Argumentation Frameworks (TFs). |
267 | Abducing Relations in Continuous Spaces | Taisuke Sato, Katsumi Inoue, Chiaki Sakama | We propose a new approach to abduction, i.e., non-deductive inference to find a hypothesis H for an observation O such that H,KB |- O where KB is background knowledge. |
268 | Reasoning about Betweenness and RCC8 Constraints in Qualitative Conceptual Spaces | Steven Schockaert, Sanjiang Li | After showing that this decision problem is PSPACE-hard in general, we introduce an important fragment for which deciding realizability is NP-complete. |
269 | Consequence-based Reasoning for Description Logics with Disjunction, Inverse Roles, Number Restrictions, and Nominals | David Tena Cucala, Bernardo Cuenca Grau, Ian Horrocks | We present a consequence-based calculus for concept subsumption and classification in the description logic ALCHOIQ, which extends ALC with role hierarchies, inverse roles, number restrictions, and nominals. |
270 | Inconsistency Measures for Repair Semantics in OBDA | Bruno Yun, Srdjan Vesic, Madalina Croitoru, Pierre Bisquert | In this paper, we place ourselves in the Ontology Based Data Access (OBDA) setting and investigate reasoning with inconsistent existential rules knowledge bases. |
271 | On Concept Forgetting in Description Logics with Qualified Number Restrictions | Yizheng Zhao, Renate Schmidt | This paper presents a practical method for computing solutions of concept forgetting in the description logic ALCOQ(neg,and,or), basic ALC extended with nominals, qualified number restrictions, role negation, role conjunction and role disjunction. |
272 | Finding Frequent Entities in Continuous Data | Ferran Alet, Rohan Chitnis, Leslie P. Kaelbling, Tomas Lozano-Perez | Rather than formalize this as a clustering problem, in which all detections must be grouped into hard or soft categories, we formalize it as an instance of the frequent items or heavy hitters problem, which finds groups of tightly clustered objects that have a high density in the feature space. |
273 | Small-Variance Asymptotics for Nonparametric Bayesian Overlapping Stochastic Blockmodels | Gundeep Arora, Anupreet Porwal, Kanupriya Agarwal, Avani Samdariya, Piyush Rai | In this work, we apply the small variance asymptotics idea to the non-parametric Bayesian LFRM, utilizing the connection between exponential families and Bregman divergence. |
274 | Convolutional Neural Networks based Click-Through Rate Prediction with Multiple Feature Sequences | Patrick P. K. Chan, Xian Hu, Lili Zhao, Daniel S. Yeung, Dapeng Liu, Lei Xiao | Two multi-sequence models are proposed to learn the information provided by different sequences. |
275 | Tri-net for Semi-Supervised Deep Learning | Dong-Dong Chen, Wei Wang, Wei Gao, Zhi-Hua Zhou | In this paper, we propose tri-net, a deep neural network which is able to use massive unlabeled data to help learning with limited labeled data. |
276 | Adversarial Metric Learning | Shuo Chen, Chen Gong, Jian Yang, Xiang Li, Yang Wei, Jun Li | To address this problem, the Adversarial Metric Learning (AML) is proposed in this paper, which automatically generates adversarial pairs to remedy the sampling bias and facilitate robust metric learning. |
277 | Distributed Primal-Dual Optimization for Non-uniformly Distributed Data | Minhao Cheng, Cho-Jui Hsieh | To resolve this issue, we propose a better way to merge local updates in the primal-dual optimization framework. |
278 | Solving Separable Nonsmooth Problems Using Frank-Wolfe with Uniform Affine Approximations | Edward Cheung, Yuying Li | In this paper, we propose a modified FW algorithm amenable to nonsmooth functions, subject to a separability assumption, by optimizing for approximation quality over all affine functions, given a neighborhood of interest. |
279 | Causal Inference in Time Series via Supervised Learning | Yoichi Chikahara, Akinori Fujino | This paper proposes a supervised learning framework that utilizes a classifier instead of regression models. |
280 | Unifying and Merging Well-trained Deep Neural Networks for Inference Stage | Yi-Min Chou, Yi-Ming Chan, Jia-Hong Lee, Chih-Yi Chiu, Chu-Song Chen | We propose a novel method to merge convolutional neural-nets for the inference stage. |
281 | Behavior of Analogical Inference w.r.t. Boolean Functions | Miguel Couceiro, Nicolas Hug, Henri Prade, Gilles Richard | We address the accuracy of analogical inference for arbitrary Boolean functions and show that if a function is epsilon-close to an affine function, then the probability of making a wrong prediction is upper bounded by 4 epsilon. |
282 | Adaptive Collaborative Similarity Learning for Unsupervised Multi-view Feature Selection | Xiao Dong, Lei Zhu, Xuemeng Song, Jingjing Li, Zhiyong Cheng | In this paper, we investigate the research problem of unsupervised multi-view feature selection. |
283 | Counterexample-Guided Data Augmentation | Tommaso Dreossi, Shromona Ghosh, Xiangyu Yue, Kurt Keutzer, Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Sanjit A. Seshia | We present a novel framework for augmenting data sets for machine learning based on counterexamples. |
284 | Galaxy Network Embedding: A Hierarchical Community Structure Preserving Approach | Lun Du, Zhicong Lu, Yun Wang, Guojie Song, Yiming Wang, Wei Chen | Inspired by the hierarchical structure of galaxies, we propose the Galaxy Network Embedding (GNE) model, which formulates an optimization problem with spherical constraints to describe the hierarchical community structure preserving network embedding. |
285 | Dynamic Network Embedding : An Extended Approach for Skip-gram based Network Embedding | Lun Du, Yun Wang, Guojie Song, Zhicong Lu, Junshan Wang | In this paper, we propose a stable dynamic embedding framework with high efficiency. |
286 | Quantum Divide-and-Conquer Anchoring for Separable Non-negative Matrix Factorization | Yuxuan Du, Tongliang Liu, Yinan Li, Runyao Duan, Dacheng Tao | This paper investigates how the power of quantum computation can be capitalized to solve the non-negative matrix factorization with the separability assumption (SNMF) by devising a quantum algorithm based on the divide-and-conquer anchoring (DCA) scheme [Zhou et al., 2013]. |
287 | A Novel Data Representation for Effective Learning in Class Imbalanced Scenarios | Sri Harsha Dumpala, Rupayan Chakraborty, Sunil Kumar Kopparapu | In this paper, we introduce a novel approach that is different from sampling or cost-sensitive learning based techniques, to address the class imbalance problem, where two samples are simultaneously considered to train the classifier. |
288 | Leveraging Latent Label Distributions for Partial Label Learning | Lei Feng, Bo An | In this paper, we formalize the different labeling confidence levels as the latent label distributions, and propose a novel unified framework to estimate the latent label distributions while training the model simultaneously. |
289 | Complementary Binary Quantization for Joint Multiple Indexing | Qiang Fu, Xu Han, Xianglong Liu, Jingkuan Song, Cheng Deng | To address the problems, this paper proposes a complementary binary quantization (CBQ) method to jointly learning multiple hash tables. |
290 | Joint Generative Moment-Matching Network for Learning Structural Latent Code | Hongchang Gao, Heng Huang | In this paper, we propose a novel Joint Generative Moment-Matching Network (JGMMN), which learns the structural latent code for unsupervised inference. |
291 | Stochastic Second-Order Method for Large-Scale Nonconvex Sparse Learning Models | Hongchang Gao, Heng Huang | In this paper, we propose a linearly convergent stochastic second-order method to optimize this nonconvex problem for large-scale datasets. |
292 | Cuckoo Feature Hashing: Dynamic Weight Sharing for Sparse Analytics | Jinyang Gao, Beng Chin Ooi, Yanyan Shen, Wang-Chien Lee | In this paper, we develop a feature hashing scheme called Cuckoo Feature Hashing(CCFH) based on the principle behind Cuckoo hashing, a hashing scheme designed to resolve collisions. |
293 | Active Discriminative Network Representation Learning | Li Gao, Hong Yang, Chuan Zhou, Jia Wu, Shirui Pan, Yue Hu | In this paper, we propose a novel method, termed as ANRMAB, to learn the active discriminative network representations with a multi-armed bandit mechanism in active learning setting. |
294 | Scalable Rule Learning via Learning Representation | Pouya Ghiasnezhad Omran, Kewen Wang, Zhe Wang | This paper presents a new approach RLvLR to learning rules from KGs by using the technique of embedding in representation learning together with a new sampling method. |
295 | Teaching Semi-Supervised Classifier via Generalized Distillation | Chen Gong, Xiaojun Chang, Meng Fang, Jian Yang | To address this issue, this paper formulates SSL as a Generalized Distillation (GD) problem, which treats existing SSL algorithm as a learner and introduces a teacher to guide the learner?s training process. |
296 | Faster Training Algorithms for Structured Sparsity-Inducing Norm | Bin Gu, Xingwang Ju, Xiang Li, Guansheng Zheng | To address this challenge, in this paper, we have developed a more efficient solution for $l_1/l_{\infty}$ group lasso with arbitrary group overlap using an Inexact Proximal-Gradient method. |
297 | Accelerated Asynchronous Greedy Coordinate Descent Algorithm for SVMs | Bin Gu, Yingying Shan, Xiang Geng, Guansheng Zheng | To address these issues, in this paper we propose an asynchronous accelerated greedy coordinate descent algorithm (AsyAGCD) for SVMs. |
298 | Regularizing Deep Neural Networks with an Ensemble-based Decorrelation Method | Shuqin Gu, Yuexian Hou, Lipeng Zhang, Yazhou Zhang | In this work, we propose a novel regularizer named Ensemble-based Decorrelation Method (EDM), which is motivated by the idea of the ensemble learning to improve generalization capacity of DNNs. |
299 | Energy-efficient Amortized Inference with Cascaded Deep Classifiers | Jiaqi Guan, Yang Liu, Qiang Liu, Jian Peng | We address this problem by proposing a novel framework that optimizes the prediction accuracy and energy cost simultaneously, thus enabling effective cost-accuracy trade-off at test time. |
300 | INITIATOR: Noise-contrastive Estimation for Marked Temporal Point Process | Ruocheng Guo, Jundong Li, Huan Liu | In this work, we propose INITIATOR – a novel training framework based on noise-contrastive estimation to resolve this problem. |
301 | Experimental Design under the Bradley-Terry Model | Yuan Guo, Peng Tian, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Susan Ostmo, J.Peter Campbell, Michael F.Chiang, Deniz Erdogmus, Jennifer Dy, Stratis Ioannidis | We study the following experimental design problem: given a budget of expert comparisons, and a set of existing sample labels, we determine the comparison labels to collect that lead to the highest classification improvement. |
302 | Replicating Active Appearance Model by Generator Network | Tian Han, Jiawen Wu, Ying Nian Wu | In this paper, we show that this behavior can be replicated by a deep generative model called the generator network, which assumes that the observed signals are generated by latent random variables via a top-down convolutional neural network. |
303 | MIXGAN: Learning Concepts from Different Domains for Mixture Generation | Guang-Yuan Hao, Hong-Xing Yu, Wei-Shi Zheng | In this work, we present an interesting attempt on mixture generation: absorbing different image concepts (e.g., content and style) from different domains and thus generating a new domain with learned concepts. |
304 | Differential Equations for Modeling Asynchronous Algorithms | Li He, Qi Meng, Wei Chen, Zhi-Ming Ma, Tie-Yan Liu | We introduce the approximation method and study the approximation error. |
305 | Outer Product-based Neural Collaborative Filtering | Xiangnan He, Xiaoyu Du, Xiang Wang, Feng Tian, Jinhui Tang, Tat-Seng Chua | In this work, we contribute a new multi-layer neural network architecture named ONCF to perform collaborative filtering. |
306 | Soft Filter Pruning for Accelerating Deep Convolutional Neural Networks | Yang He, Guoliang Kang, Xuanyi Dong, Yanwei Fu, Yi Yang | This paper proposed a Soft Filter Pruning (SFP) method to accelerate the inference procedure of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). |
307 | Time-evolving Text Classification with Deep Neural Networks | Yu He, Jianxin Li, Yangqiu Song, Mutian He, Hao Peng | In this paper, we present the first attempt to explore evolutionary neural network models for time-evolving text classification. |
308 | Preventing Disparate Treatment in Sequential Decision Making | Hoda Heidari, Andreas Krause | We propose a general framework for post-processing predictions made by a black-box learning model, that guarantees the resulting sequence of outcomes is consistent. |
309 | Generative Adversarial Positive-Unlabelled Learning | Ming Hou, Brahim Chaib-draa, Chao Li, Qibin Zhao | In this work, we consider the task of classifying binary positive-unlabeled (PU) data. |
310 | Doubly Aligned Incomplete Multi-view Clustering | Menglei Hu, Songcan Chen | In this paper, we propose a Doubly Aligned Incomplete Multi-view Clustering algorithm (DAIMC) based on weighted semi-nonnegative matrix factorization (semi-NMF). |
311 | Summarizing Source Code with Transferred API Knowledge | Xing Hu, Ge Li, Xin Xia, David Lo, Shuai Lu, Zhi Jin | In this paper, we propose a novel approach, named TL-CodeSum, which successfully uses API knowledge learned in a different but related task to code summarization. |
312 | Experienced Optimization with Reusable Directional Model for Hyper-Parameter Search | Yi-Qi Hu, Yang Yu, Zhi-Hua Zhou | To tackle this issue, in this paper, we propose an experienced optimization approach, i.e., learning how to optimize better from a set of historical optimization processes. |
313 | A Normalized Convolutional Neural Network for Guided Sparse Depth Upsampling | Jiashen Hua, Xiaojin Gong | Inspired by the classical normalized convolution operation, this work proposes a normalized convolutional layer (NCL) implemented in CNNs. |
314 | Combinatorial Pure Exploration with Continuous and Separable Reward Functions and Its Applications | Weiran Huang, Jungseul Ok, Liang Li, Wei Chen | In this paper, we propose an adaptive learning algorithm for the CPE-CS problem, and analyze its sample complexity. |
315 | Efficient DNN Neuron Pruning by Minimizing Layer-wise Nonlinear Reconstruction Error | Chunhui Jiang, Guiying Li, Chao Qian, Ke Tang | In this paper, we propose a new layer-wise neuron pruning approach by minimizing the reconstruction error of nonlinear units, which might be more reasonable since the error before and after activation can change significantly. |
316 | Automatic Gating of Attributes in Deep Structure | Xiaoming Jin, Tao He, Cheng Wan, Lan Yi, Guiguang Ding, Dou Shen | In this paper, we move forward along this new direction by proposing a deep structure named Attribute Gated Deep Belief Network (AG-DBN) that includes a tunable attribute-layer gating mechanism and automatically learns the best way of connecting attributes to appropriate hidden layers. |
317 | Self-weighted Multiple Kernel Learning for Graph-based Clustering and Semi-supervised Classification | Zhao Kang, Xiao Lu, Jinfeng Yi, Zenglin Xu | In this paper, we propose a novel MKL framework by following two intuitive assumptions: (i) each kernel is a perturbation of the consensus kernel; and (ii) the kernel that is close to the consensus kernel should be assigned a large weight. |
318 | Network Approximation using Tensor Sketching | Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan, Nina Narodytska, Hongxia Jin | In this paper, we study a fundamental question that arises when designing deep network architectures: Given a target network architecture can we design a `smaller’ network architecture that ‘approximates’ the operation of the target network? |
319 | Temporal Belief Memory: Imputing Missing Data during RNN Training | Yeo Jin Kim, Min Chi | We propose a bio-inspired approach named Temporal Belief Memory (TBM) for handling missing data with recurrent neural networks (RNNs). |
320 | Learning SMT(LRA) Constraints using SMT Solvers | Samuel Kolb, Stefano Teso, Andrea Passerini, Luc De Raedt | We introduce SMT(LRA) learning, the task of learning SMT(LRA) formulas from examples of feasible and infeasible instances, and we contribute INCAL, an exact non-greedy algorithm for this setting. We introduce the problem of learning SMT(LRA) constraints from data. |
321 | HST-LSTM: A Hierarchical Spatial-Temporal Long-Short Term Memory Network for Location Prediction | Dejiang Kong, Fei Wu | In this paper, we are interested in the location prediction problem in a weak real time condition and aim to predict users’ movement in next minutes or hours. |
322 | A Property Testing Framework for the Theoretical Expressivity of Graph Kernels | Nils M. Kriege, Christopher Morris, Anja Rey, Christian Sohler | We introduce a theoretical framework for investigating the expressive power of graph kernels, which is inspired by concepts from the area of property testing. |
323 | Geometric Enclosing Networks | Trung Le, Hung Vu, Tu Dinh Nguyen, Dinh Phung | We propose in this paper a new geometry-based optimization approach to address this problem. |
324 | Open Loop Execution of Tree-Search Algorithms | Erwan Lecarpentier, Guillaume Infantes, Charles Lesire, Emmanuel Rachelson | In the context of tree-search stochastic planning algorithms where a generative model is available, we consider on-line planning algorithms building trees in order to recommend an action. |
325 | Z-Transforms and its Inference on Partially Observable Point Processes | Young Lee, Thanh Vinh Vo, Kar Wai Lim, Harold Soh | This paper proposes an inference framework based on the Z-transform for a specific class of non-homogeneous point processes. |
326 | Generalization Bounds for Regularized Pairwise Learning | Yunwen Lei, Shao-Bo Lin, Ke Tang | In this paper, we establish a unified generalization error bound for regularized pairwise learning without either Bernstein conditions or capacity assumptions. |
327 | Optimization based Layer-wise Magnitude-based Pruning for DNN Compression | Guiying Li, Chao Qian, Chunhui Jiang, Xiaofen Lu, Ke Tang | In this paper, we propose an automatic tuning approach based on optimization, named OLMP. |
328 | Finite Sample Analysis of LSTD with Random Projections and Eligibility Traces | Haifang Li, Yingce Xia, Wensheng Zhang | We propose a new algorithm, LSTD(lambda)-RP, which leverages random projection techniques and takes eligibility traces into consideration to tackle the above two challenges. |
329 | Deep Joint Semantic-Embedding Hashing | Ning Li, Chao Li, Cheng Deng, Xianglong Liu, Xinbo Gao | In this paper, we propose a novel Deep Joint Semantic-Embedding Hashing (DSEH) approach that contains LabNet and ImgNet. |
330 | Variance Reduction in Black-box Variational Inference by Adaptive Importance Sampling | Ximing Li, Changchun Li, Jinjin Chi, Jihong Ouyang | This paper aims to investigate how to adaptively obtain better proposal distribution for lower variance. |
331 | R-SVM+: Robust Learning with Privileged Information | Xue Li, Bo Du, Chang Xu, Yipeng Zhang, Lefei Zhang, Dacheng Tao | This paper proposes a novel Robust SVM+ (RSVM+) algorithm based on a rigorous theoretical analysis. |
332 | Unsupervised Disentangled Representation Learning with Analogical Relations | Zejian Li, Yongchuan Tang, Yongxing He | In this paper, we propose the analogical training strategy for the unsupervised disentangled representation learning in generative models. |
333 | Accelerating Convolutional Networks via Global & Dynamic Filter Pruning | Shaohui Lin, Rongrong Ji, Yuchao Li, Yongjian Wu, Feiyue Huang, Baochang Zhang | In this paper, we propose a novel global & dynamic pruning (GDP) scheme to prune redundant filters for CNN acceleration. |
334 | Episodic Memory Deep Q-Networks | Zichuan Lin, Tianqi Zhao, Guangwen Yang, Lintao Zhang | In this paper, we present a simple yet effective biologically inspired RL algorithm called Episodic Memory Deep Q-Networks (EMDQN), which leverages episodic memory to supervise an agent during training. |
335 | UCBoost: A Boosting Approach to Tame Complexity and Optimality for Stochastic Bandits | Fang Liu, Sinong Wang, Swapna Buccapatnam, Ness Shroff | In this work, we address the open problem of finding low-complexity near-optimal multi-armed bandit algorithms for sequential decision making problems. |
336 | Structured Inference for Recurrent Hidden Semi-markov Model | Hao Liu, Lirong He, Haoli Bai, Bo Dai, Kun Bai, Zenglin Xu | To achieve both flexibility and tractability in modeling nonlinear dynamics of discrete variables, we present a structured and stochastic sequential neural network (SSNN), which composes with a generative network and an inference network. |
337 | High-Order Co-Clustering via Strictly Orthogonal and Symmetric L1-Norm Nonnegative Matrix Tri-Factorization | Kai Liu, Hua Wang | In this paper, we propose an L1 -norm symmetric nonnegative matrix tri-factorization method to solve the HOCC problem. |
338 | Contextual Outlier Interpretation | Ninghao Liu, Donghwa Shin, Xia Hu | To tackle the issues, in this paper, we propose a Contextual Outlier INterpretation (COIN) framework to explain the abnormality of outliers spotted by detectors. |
339 | Toward Designing Convergent Deep Operator Splitting Methods for Task-specific Nonconvex Optimization | Risheng Liu, Shichao Cheng, Yi He, Xin Fan, Zhongxuan Luo | To break through the above limits, we introduce a new algorithmic framework, called Learnable Bregman Splitting (LBS), to perform deep-architecture-based operator splitting for nonconvex optimization based on specific task model. |
340 | Exploiting Graph Regularized Multi-dimensional Hawkes Processes for Modeling Events with Spatio-temporal Characteristics | Yanchi Liu, Tan Yan, Haifeng Chen | In this paper, we introduce a framework to exploit MHP for modeling spatio-temporal events by considering both temporal and spatial information. |
341 | Learning with Adaptive Neighbors for Image Clustering | Yang Liu, Quanxue Gao, Zhaohua Yang, Shujian Wang | To solve these problems, in this paper, a novel learning model is proposed to learn a graph based on the given data graph such that the new obtained optimal graph is more suitable for the clustering task. |
342 | Zero Shot Learning via Low-rank Embedded Semantic AutoEncoder | Yang Liu, Quanxue Gao, Jin Li, Jungong Han, Ling Shao | In this paper, we formulate a novel framework named Low-rank Embedded Semantic AutoEncoder (LESAE) to jointly seek a low-rank mapping to link visual features with their semantic representations. |
343 | Fast Cross-Validation | Yong Liu, Hailun Lin, Lizhong Ding, Weiping Wang, Shizhong Liao | In this paper, we present an approximate approach to CV based on the theoretical notion of Bouligand influence function (BIF) and the Nystr\”{o}m method for kernel methods. |
344 | Exact Low Tubal Rank Tensor Recovery from Gaussian Measurements | Canyi Lu, Jiashi Feng, Zhouchen Lin, Shuicheng Yan | In this work, with a careful choice of the atomic set, we prove that TNN is a special atomic norm. |
345 | AAR-CNNs: Auto Adaptive Regularized Convolutional Neural Networks | Yao Lu, Guangming Lu, Yuanrong Xu, Bob Zhang | In order to address the overfitting problem caused by the small or simple training datasets and the large model’s size in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), a novel Auto Adaptive Regularization (AAR) method is proposed in this paper. |
346 | SDMCH: Supervised Discrete Manifold-Embedded Cross-Modal Hashing | Xin Luo, Xiao-Ya Yin, Liqiang Nie, Xuemeng Song, Yongxin Wang, Xin-Shun Xu | To address these issues, in this paper, we present a novel cross-modal hashing method, named Supervised Discrete Manifold-Embedded Cross-Modal Hashing (SDMCH). |
347 | Online Heterogeneous Transfer Metric Learning | Yong Luo, Tongliang Liu, Yonggang Wen, Dacheng Tao | We formulate the problem in the online setting so that the optimization is efficient and the model can be adapted to new coming data. |
348 | Hierarchical Active Learning with Group Proportion Feedback | Zhipeng Luo, Milos Hauskrecht | In this work we solve this problem by exploring a new approach that actively learns classification models from groups, which are subpopulations of instances, and human feedback on the groups. |
349 | Self-Representative Manifold Concept Factorization with Adaptive Neighbors for Clustering | Sihan Ma, Lefei Zhang, Wenbin Hu, Yipeng Zhang, Jia Wu, Xuelong Li | To further improve the clustering performance, we propose a novel manifold concept factorization model with adaptive neighbor structure to learn a better affinity matrix and clustering indicator matrix at the same time. |
350 | On Q-learning Convergence for Non-Markov Decision Processes | Sultan Javed Majeed, Marcus Hutter | In this paper, we investigate the behavior of Q-learning when applied to non-MDP and non-ergodic domains which may have infinitely many underlying states. |
351 | Unpaired Multi-Domain Image Generation via Regularized Conditional GANs | Xudong Mao, Qing Li | In this paper, we study the problem of multi-domain image generation, the goal of which is to generate pairs of corresponding images from different domains. |
352 | Spectral Feature Scaling Method for Supervised Dimensionality Reduction | Momo Matsuda, Keiichi Morikuni, Tetsuya Sakurai | In this study, we propose new dimensionality reduction methods supervised using the feature scaling associated with the spectral clustering. |
353 | Interactive Optimal Teaching with Unknown Learners | Francisco S. Melo, Carla Guerra, Manuel Lopes | This paper introduces a new approach for machine teaching that partly addresses the (unavoidable) mismatch between what the teacher assumes about the learning process of the student and the actual process. |
354 | Neural Machine Translation with Key-Value Memory-Augmented Attention | Fandong Meng, Zhaopeng Tu, Yong Cheng, Haiyang Wu, Junjie Zhai, Yuekui Yang, Di Wang | To alleviate these issues, we propose a novel key-value memory-augmented attention model for NMT, called KVMEMATT. |
355 | An Information Theory based Approach to Multisource Clustering | Pierre-Alexandre Murena, Jérémie Sublime, Basarab Matei, Antoine Cornuéjols | In this paper, we consider this type of unsupervised ensemble learning as a compression problem and develop a theoretical framework based on algorithmic theory of information suitable for multi-view clustering and collaborative clustering applications. |
356 | CAGAN: Consistent Adversarial Training Enhanced GANs | Yao Ni, Dandan Song, Xi Zhang, Hao Wu, Lejian Liao | In this paper, we propose a novel approach of adversarial training between one generator and an exponential number of critics which are sampled from the original discriminative neural network via dropout. |
357 | A Degeneracy Framework for Graph Similarity | Giannis Nikolentzos, Polykarpos Meladianos, Stratis Limnios, Michalis Vazirgiannis | In this paper, we present a general framework for graph similarity which takes into account structure at multiple different scales. |
358 | Multinomial Logit Bandit with Linear Utility Functions | Mingdong Ou, Nan Li, Shenghuo Zhu, Rong Jin | In this paper, we consider the linear utility MNL choice model whose item utilities are represented as linear functions of d-dimension item features, and propose an algorithm, titled LUMB, to exploit the underlying structure. |
359 | Adversarially Regularized Graph Autoencoder for Graph Embedding | Shirui Pan, Ruiqi Hu, Guodong Long, Jing Jiang, Lina Yao, Chengqi Zhang | In this paper, we propose a novel adversarial graph embedding framework for graph data. |
360 | Generalization-Aware Structured Regression towards Balancing Bias and Variance | Martin Pavlovski, Fang Zhou, Nino Arsov, Ljupco Kocarev, Zoran Obradovic | In this study, a novel bias-variance balancing objective function is introduced in order to improve generalization performance. |
361 | Label Embedding Based on Multi-Scale Locality Preservation | Cheng-Lun Peng, An Tao, Xin Geng | This paper proposes a specially designed approach MSLP that achieves label embedding for LDL by Multi-Scale Locality Preserving (MSLP). |
362 | Cross-modal Bidirectional Translation via Reinforcement Learning | Jinwei Qi, Yuxin Peng | Inspired by neural machine translation to establish a corresponding relationship between two entirely different languages, we attempt to treat images as a special kind of language to provide visual descriptions, so that translation can be conduct between bilingual pair of image and text to effectively explore cross-modal correlation. |
363 | Adversarial Constraint Learning for Structured Prediction | Hongyu Ren, Russell Stewart, Jiaming Song, Volodymyr Kuleshov, Stefano Ermon | We propose a novel framework for simultaneously learning these constraints and using them for supervision, bypassing the difficulty of using domain expertise to manually specify constraints. |
364 | Robust Auto-Weighted Multi-View Clustering | Pengzhen Ren, Yun Xiao, Pengfei Xu, Jun Guo, Xiaojiang Chen, Xin Wang, Dingyi Fang | To solve this challenging problem, we propose a novel Robust Auto-weighted Multi-view Clustering (RAMC), which aims to learn an optimal graph with exactly k connected components, where k is the number of clusters. |
365 | Reachability Analysis of Deep Neural Networks with Provable Guarantees | Wenjie Ruan, Xiaowei Huang, Marta Kwiatkowska | We present a novel algorithm based on adaptive nested optimisation to solve the reachability problem. |
366 | Online Deep Learning: Learning Deep Neural Networks on the Fly | Doyen Sahoo, Quang Pham, Jing Lu, Steven C. H. Hoi | We present a new ODL framework that attempts to tackle the challenges by learning DNN models which dynamically adapt depth from a sequence of training data in an online learning setting. |
367 | A Bayesian Latent Variable Model of User Preferences with Item Context | Aghiles Salah, Hady W. Lauw | We propose to further leverage the item-item relationships that may reflect various aspects of items that guide users’ choices. |
368 | Deep Discrete Prototype Multilabel Learning | Xiaobo Shen, Weiwei Liu, Yong Luo, Yew-Soon Ong, Ivor W. Tsang | To fill this gap, this paper proposes a novel deep prototype compression, i.e., DBPC for fast multi-label prediction. |
369 | Refine or Represent: Residual Networks with Explicit Channel-wise Configuration | Yanyan Shen, Jinyang Gao | We define two types of channel-wise learning styles: Refine and Represent. |
370 | Positive and Unlabeled Learning via Loss Decomposition and Centroid Estimation | Hong Shi, Shaojun Pan, Jian Yang, Chen Gong | The state-of-the-art algorithms usually cast PU learning as a cost-sensitive learning problem and impose distinct weights to different training examples via a manual or automatic way. |
371 | Student-t Variational Autoencoder for Robust Density Estimation | Hiroshi Takahashi, Tomoharu Iwata, Yuki Yamanaka, Masanori Yamada, Satoshi Yagi | We propose a robust multivariate density estimator based on the variational autoencoder (VAE). |
372 | Incomplete Multi-View Weak-Label Learning | Qiaoyu Tan, Guoxian Yu, Carlotta Domeniconi, Jun Wang, Zili Zhang | In this paper, we propose a novel model (iMVWL) to jointly address the two challenges. |
373 | Exploration by Distributional Reinforcement Learning | Yunhao Tang, Shipra Agrawal | We propose a framework based on distributional reinforcement learning and recent attempts to combine Bayesian parameter updates with deep reinforcement learning. |
374 | Algorithms or Actions? A Study in Large-Scale Reinforcement Learning | Anderson Rocha Tavares, Sivasubramanian Anbalagan, Leandro Soriano Marcolino, Luiz Chaimowicz | We present synthetic experiments to further study such systems. |
375 | Deep into Hypersphere: Robust and Unsupervised Anomaly Discovery in Dynamic Networks | Xian Teng, Muheng Yan, Ali Mert Ertugrul, Yu-Ru Lin | We propose a unified anomaly discovery framework “DeepSphere” that simultaneously meet the above two requirements — identifying the anomalous cases and further exploring the cases’ anomalous structure localized in spatial and temporal context. |
376 | Differentiable Submodular Maximization | Sebastian Tschiatschek, Aytunc Sahin, Andreas Krause | By interpreting the output of greedy maximization algorithms as distributions over sequences of items and smoothening these distributions, we obtain a differentiable objective. |
377 | Deterministic Binary Filters for Convolutional Neural Networks | Vincent W.-S. Tseng, Sourav Bhattacharya, Javier Fernández Marqués, Milad Alizadeh, Catherine Tong, Nicholas D. Lane | We propose Deterministic Binary Filters, an approach to Convolutional Neural Networks that learns weighting coefficients of predefined orthogonal binary basis instead of the conventional approach of learning directly the convolutional filters. |
378 | Efficient Adaptive Online Learning via Frequent Directions | Yuanyu Wan, Nan Wei, Lijun Zhang | In this paper, we propose ADA-FD, an efficient variant of ADA-FULL based on a deterministic matrix sketching technique called frequent directions. |
379 | Cascaded Low Rank and Sparse Representation on Grassmann Manifolds | Boyue Wang, Yongli Hu, Junbin Gao, Yanfeng Sun, Baocai Yin | In this paper, we propose a novel Cascaded Low Rank and Sparse Representation (CLRSR) method for subspace clustering, which seeks the sparse expression on the former learned low rank latent representation. |
380 | Minimizing Adaptive Regret with One Gradient per Iteration | Guanghui Wang, Dakuan Zhao, Lijun Zhang | Previous studies have proposed various algorithms to yield low adaptive regret under different scenarios. |
381 | Progressive Blockwise Knowledge Distillation for Neural Network Acceleration | Hui Wang, Hanbin Zhao, Xi Li, Xu Tan | In this paper, we propose a progressive blockwise learning scheme for teacher-student model distillation at the subnetwork block level. |
382 | Ranking Preserving Nonnegative Matrix Factorization | Jing Wang, Feng Tian, Weiwei Liu, Xiao Wang, Wenjie Zhang, Kenji Yamanishi | In this paper, we make the first attempt towards incorporating the ordinal relations and propose a novel ranking preserving nonnegative matrix factorization (RPNMF) approach, which enforces the learned representations to be ranked according to the relations. |
383 | Binary Coding based Label Distribution Learning | Ke Wang, Xin Geng | In this paper, a scalable LDL framework named Binary Coding based Label Distribution Learning (BC-LDL) is proposed for large-scale LDL. |
384 | Convolutional Memory Blocks for Depth Data Representation Learning | Keze Wang, Liang Lin, Chuangjie Ren, Wei Zhang, Wenxiu Sun | To address this issue, this paper proposes a novel memory network module, called Convolutional Memory Block (CMB), which empowers CNNs with the memory mechanism on handling depth data. |
385 | Adaptive Graph Guided Embedding for Multi-label Annotation | Lichen Wang, Zhengming Ding, Yun Fu | To this end, we propose a novel Adaptive Graph Guided Embedding (AG2E) approach for multi-label annotation in a semi-supervised fashion, which utilizes limited labeled data associating with large-scale unlabeled data to facilitate learning performance. |
386 | Iterative Metric Learning for Imbalance Data Classification | Nan Wang, Xibin Zhao, Yu Jiang, Yue Gao | In this paper, we propose a method named Iterative Metric Learning (IML) to explore the correlations among imbalance data and construct an effective data space for classification. |
387 | Feature Hashing for Network Representation Learning | Qixiang Wang, Shanfeng Wang, Maoguo Gong, Yue Wu | In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm called node2hash based on feature hashing for generating node embeddings. |
388 | Mixed Link Networks | Wenhai Wang, Xiang Li, Tong Lu, Jian Yang | To combine their advantages and avoid certain limitations on representation learning, we present a highly efficient and modularized Mixed Link Network (MixNet) which is equipped with flexible inner link and outer link modules. |
389 | New Balanced Active Learning Model and Optimization Algorithm | Xiaoqian Wang, Yijun Huang, Ji Liu, Heng Huang | To solve this challenging problem, we propose a novel active learning model for the early stage of experimental design. |
390 | Fast Factorization-free Kernel Learning for Unlabeled Chunk Data Streams | Yi Wang, Nan Xue, Xin Fan, Jiebo Luo, Risheng Liu, Bin Chen, Haojie Li, Zhongxuan Luo | This paper proposes a fast factorization-free kernel learning method to unify novelty detection and incremental learning for unlabeled chunk data streams in one framework. |
391 | Positive and Unlabeled Learning for Detecting Software Functional Clones with Adversarial Training | Hui-Hui Wei, Ming Li | In this paper, we argue that the clone detection task in the real-world should be formalized as a Positive-Unlabeled (PU) learning problem, and address this problem by proposing a novel positive and unlabeled learning approach, namely CDPU, to effectively detect software functional clones, i.e., pieces of codes with similar functionality but differing in both syntactical and lexical level, where adversarial training is employed to improve the robustness of the learned model to those non-clone pairs that look extremely similar but behave differently. |
392 | Does Tail Label Help for Large-Scale Multi-Label Learning | Tong Wei, Yu-Feng Li | In this paper, we disclose that whatever labels are randomly missing or misclassified, tail labels impact much less than common labels in terms of commonly used performance metrics (Top-$k$ precision and nDCG@$k$). |
393 | Unsupervised Deep Hashing via Binary Latent Factor Models for Large-scale Cross-modal Retrieval | Gengshen Wu, Zijia Lin, Jungong Han, Li Liu, Guiguang Ding, Baochang Zhang, Jialie Shen | In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal hashing framework, referred as Unsupervised Deep Cross-Modal Hashing (UDCMH), for multimodal data search in a self-taught manner via integrating deep learning and matrix factorization with binary latent factor models. |
394 | Efficient Attributed Network Embedding via Recursive Randomized Hashing | Wei Wu, Bin Li, Ling Chen, Chengqi Zhang | In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective algorithm, named NetHash, to solve this problem only with moderate computing capacity. |
395 | Towards Enabling Binary Decomposition for Partial Label Learning | Xuan Wu, Min-Ling Zhang | In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to solving partial label learning problem by adapting the popular one-vs-one decomposition strategy. |
396 | Cutting the Software Building Efforts in Continuous Integration by Semi-Supervised Online AUC Optimization | Zheng Xie, Ming Li | In this paper, we address these challenges by proposing a semi-supervised online AUC optimization method for CI build outcome prediction. |
397 | Multi-Label Co-Training | Yuying Xing, Guoxian Yu, Carlotta Domeniconi, Jun Wang, Zili Zhang | To address these issues, we introduce an approach called Multi-Label Co-Training (MLCT). |
398 | De-biasing Covariance-Regularized Discriminant Analysis | Haoyi Xiong, Wei Cheng, Yanjie Fu, Wenqing Hu, Jiang Bian, Zhishan Guo | Inspired by the recent progress in de-biased Lasso, we propose a novel FLD classifier, DBLD, which improves classification accuracy of CRLD through de-biasing. |
399 | Deep Multi-View Concept Learning | Cai Xu, Ziyu Guan, Wei Zhao, Yunfei Niu, Quan Wang, Zhiheng Wang | In this work we present a semi-supervised deep multi-view factorization method, named Deep Multi-view Concept Learning (DMCL). |
400 | Online Continuous-Time Tensor Factorization Based on Pairwise Interactive Point Processes | Hongteng Xu, Dixin Luo, Lawrence Carin | A continuous-time tensor factorization method is developed for event sequences containing multiple “modalities.” |
401 | MUSCAT: Multi-Scale Spatio-Temporal Learning with Application to Climate Modeling | Jianpeng Xu, Xi Liu, Tyler Wilson, Pang-Ning Tan, Pouyan Hatami, Lifeng Luo | In this paper, we present a novel framework called MUSCAT for predictive modeling of multi-scale, spatio-temporal data. |
402 | Multi-Level Metric Learning via Smoothed Wasserstein Distance | Jie Xu, Lei Luo, Cheng Deng, Heng Huang | To tackle these problems, in this paper, we propose a multi-level metric learning method using a smoothed Wasserstein distance to characterize the errors between any two samples, where the ground distance is considered as a Mahalanobis distance. |
403 | Label Enhancement for Label Distribution Learning | Ning Xu, An Tao, Xin Geng | This paper proposes a novel LE algorithm called Graph Laplacian Label Enhancement (GLLE). |
404 | Convergence Analysis of Gradient Descent for Eigenvector Computation | Zhiqiang Xu, Xin Cao, Xin Gao | In this work, the convergence of the gradient descent solver for the leading eigenvector computation is shown to be at a global rate O(min{ (lambda_1/Delta_p)^2 log(1/epsilon), 1/epsilon }), where Delta_p=lambda_p-lambda_p+1>0 represents the generalized positive eigengap and always exists without loss of generality with lambda_i being the i-th largest eigenvalue of the given real symmetric matrix and p being the multiplicity of lambda_1. |
405 | PredCNN: Predictive Learning with Cascade Convolutions | Ziru Xu, Yunbo Wang, Mingsheng Long, Jianmin Wang | To tackle this problem, we introduce an entirely CNN-based architecture, PredCNN, that models the dependencies between the next frame and the sequential video inputs. |
406 | Improving Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Temporal Point Process via Discriminative and Adversarial Learning | Junchi Yan, Xin Liu, Liangliang Shi, Changsheng Li, Hongyuan Zha | This paper aims to improve MLE by discriminative and adversarial learning. |
407 | A Unified Analysis of Stochastic Momentum Methods for Deep Learning | Yan Yan, Tianbao Yang, Zhe Li, Qihang Lin, Yi Yang | This paper aims to bridge the gap between practice and theory by analyzing the stochastic gradient (SG) method, and the stochastic momentum methods including two famous variants, i.e., the stochastic heavy-ball (SHB) method and the stochastic variant of Nesterov?s accelerated gradient (SNAG) method. |
408 | Cost-Effective Active Learning for Hierarchical Multi-Label Classification | Yi-Fan Yan, Sheng-Jun Huang | In this paper, we propose a multi-label active learning approach to exploit the label hierarchies for cost-effective queries. |
409 | Semi-Supervised Optimal Transport for Heterogeneous Domain Adaptation | Yuguang Yan, Wen Li, Hanrui Wu, Huaqing Min, Mingkui Tan, Qingyao Wu | In this paper, we propose a novel semi-supervised algorithm for HDA by exploiting the theory of optimal transport (OT), a powerful tool originally designed for aligning two different distributions. |
410 | Spatio-Temporal Check-in Time Prediction with Recurrent Neural Network based Survival Analysis | Guolei Yang, Ying Cai, Chandan K Reddy | We introduce a novel check-in time prediction problem. |
411 | A Unified Approach for Multi-step Temporal-Difference Learning with Eligibility Traces in Reinforcement Learning | Long Yang, Minhao Shi, Qian Zheng, Wenjia Meng, Gang Pan | In this paper, we combine the original Q(σ) with eligibility traces and propose a new algorithm, called Qπ(σ,λ), where λ is trace-decay parameter. |
412 | Bandit Online Learning on Graphs via Adaptive Optimization | Peng Yang, Peilin Zhao, Xin Gao | To address this issue, we propose a bandit online algorithm on graphs. |
413 | Semi-Supervised Multi-Modal Learning with Incomplete Modalities | Yang Yang, De-Chuan Zhan, Xiang-Rong Sheng, Yuan Jiang | In this paper, the incomplete feature representation issues in multi-modal learning are named as incomplete modalities, and we propose a semi-supervised multi-modal learning method aimed at this incomplete modal issue (SLIM). |
414 | High-dimensional Similarity Learning via Dual-sparse Random Projection | Dezhong Yao, Peilin Zhao, Tuan-Anh Nguyen Pham, Gao Cong | In this paper, we propose a dual random projection framework for similarity learning to recover the original optimal solution from subspace optimal solution. |
415 | Distance Metric Facilitated Transportation between Heterogeneous Domains | Han-Jia Ye, Xiang-Rong Sheng, De-Chuan Zhan, Peng He | In this paper, we focus on transferring between heterogeneous domains, i.e., those with different feature spaces, and propose the Metric Transporation on HEterogeneous REpresentations (MapHere) approach. |
416 | Stochastic Fractional Hamiltonian Monte Carlo | Nanyang Ye, Zhanxing Zhu | In this paper, we propose a novel stochastic fractional Hamiltonian Monte Carlo approach which generalizes the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo method within the framework of fractional calculus and L\’evy diffusion. |
417 | Hashing over Predicted Future Frames for Informed Exploration of Deep Reinforcement Learning | Haiyan Yin, Jianda Chen, Sinno Jialin Pan | In this paper, we propose a novel informed exploration framework for deep RL, where we build the capability for an RL agent to predict over the future transitions and evaluate the frequentness for the predicted future frames in a meaningful manner. |
418 | Request-and-Reverify: Hierarchical Hypothesis Testing for Concept Drift Detection with Expensive Labels | Shujian Yu, Xiaoyang Wang, José C. Príncipe | In this paper, a novel Hierarchical Hypothesis Testing framework with Request-and-Reverify strategy is developed to detect concept drifts by requesting labels only when necessary. |
419 | A Generic Approach for Accelerating Stochastic Zeroth-Order Convex Optimization | Xiaotian Yu, Irwin King, Michael R. Lyu, Tianbao Yang | In this paper, we propose a generic approach for accelerating the convergence of existing algorithms to solve the problem of stochastic zeroth-order convex optimization (SZCO). |
420 | Mixture of GANs for Clustering | Yang Yu, Wen-Ji Zhou | In this paper, we propose to use the epsilon-expectation-maximization procedure for training GANMM. |
421 | FISH-MML: Fisher-HSIC Multi-View Metric Learning | Changqing Zhang, Yeqinq Liu, Yue Liu, Qinghua Hu, Xinwang Liu, Pengfei Zhu | This work presents a simple yet effective model for multi-view metric learning, which aims to improve the classification of data with multiple views, e.g., multiple modalities or multiple types of features. |
422 | Learning Environmental Calibration Actions for Policy Self-Evolution | Chao Zhang, Yang Yu, Zhi-Hua Zhou | We propose the POSEC (POlicy Self-Evolution by Calibration) approach, which learns the most informative calibration actions for policy self-evolution. |
423 | Learning to Design Games: Strategic Environments in Reinforcement Learning | Haifeng Zhang, Jun Wang, Zhiming Zhou, Weinan Zhang, Yin Wen, Yong Yu, Wenxin Li | In this paper, we extend this setting by considering the environment is not given, but controllable and learnable through its interaction with the agent at the same time. |
424 | Generative Warfare Nets: Ensemble via Adversaries and Collaborators | Honglun Zhang, Liqiang Xiao, Wenqing Chen, Yongkun Wang, Yaohui Jin | In this paper, we propose the Generative Warfare Nets (GWN) that involve multiple generators and multiple discriminators from two sides to exploit the advantages of Ensemble Learning. |
425 | Scalable Multiplex Network Embedding | Hongming Zhang, Liwei Qiu, Lingling Yi, Yangqiu Song | In this paper, we present a scalable multiplex network embedding model to represent information of multi-type relations into a unified embedding space. |
426 | Dynamically Hierarchy Revolution: DirNet for Compressing Recurrent Neural Network on Mobile Devices | Jie Zhang, Xiaolong Wang, Dawei Li, Yalin Wang | To guarantee minimum accuracy loss with higher compression rate and driven by the mobile resource requirement, we introduce a novel model compression approach DirNet based on an optimized fast dictionary learning algorithm, which 1) dynamically mines the dictionary atoms of the projection dictionary matrix within layer to adjust the compression rate 2) adaptively changes the sparsity of sparse codes cross the hierarchical layers. |
427 | Achieving Non-Discrimination in Prediction | Lu Zhang, Yongkai Wu, Xintao Wu | In this paper, we fill this gap by mathematically bounding the discrimination in prediction. |
428 | Semi-Supervised Optimal Margin Distribution Machines | Teng Zhang, Zhi-Hua Zhou | In this paper, we propose a novel approach SODM (Semi-supervised Optimal margin Distribution Machine), which tries to assign the label to unlabeled instances and achieve optimal margin distribution simultaneously. |
429 | Multi-modality Sensor Data Classification with Selective Attention | Xiang Zhang, Lina Yao, Chaoran Huang, Sen Wang, Mingkui Tan, Guodong Long, Can Wang | In this paper,to improve the adaptability of such classificationmethods across different application contexts, weturn this classification task into a game and applya deep reinforcement learning scheme to dynami-cally deal with complex situations. |
430 | Online Kernel Selection via Incremental Sketched Kernel Alignment | Xiao Zhang, Shizhong Liao | To address this issue, we propose a novel online kernel selection approach via the incremental sketched kernel alignment criterion, which meets all the new challenges. |
431 | Label-Sensitive Task Grouping by Bayesian Nonparametric Approach for Multi-Task Multi-Label Learning | Xiao Zhang, Wenzhong Li, Vu Nguyen, Fuzhen Zhuang, Hui Xiong, Sanglu Lu | In this paper, we propose a LABel-sensitive TAsk Grouping framework, named LABTAG, based on Bayesian nonparametric approach for multi-task multi-label classification. |
432 | Multi-Task Clustering with Model Relation Learning | Xiaotong Zhang, Xianchao Zhang, Han Liu, Jiebo Luo | In this paper, we propose a multi-task clustering with model relation learning (MTCMRL) method, which automatically learns the model parameter relatedness between each pair of tasks. |
433 | Self-Supervised Deep Low-Rank Assignment Model for Prototype Selection | Xingxing Zhang, Zhenfeng Zhu, Yao Zhao, Deqiang Kong | To alleviate this issue, we develop in this paper a Self-supervised Deep Low-rank Assignment model (SDLA). |
434 | Distributed Self-Paced Learning in Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers | Xuchao Zhang, Liang Zhao, Zhiqian Chen, Chang-Tien Lu | In this paper, we reformulate the self-paced learning problem into a distributed setting and propose a novel Distributed Self-Paced Learning method (DSPL) to handle large scale datasets. |
435 | ANRL: Attributed Network Representation Learning via Deep Neural Networks | Zhen Zhang, Hongxia Yang, Jiajun Bu, Sheng Zhou, Pinggang Yu, Jianwei Zhang, Martin Ester, Can Wang | In this paper, we propose a novel framework, named ANRL, to incorporate both the network structure and node attribute information in a principled way. |
436 | Dynamic Hypergraph Structure Learning | Zizhao Zhang, Haojie Lin, Yue Gao | In this method, given the originally generated hypergraph structure, the objective of our work is to simultaneously optimize the label projection matrix (the common task in hypergraph learning) and the hypergraph structure itself. |
437 | Deep Convolutional Neural Networks with Merge-and-Run Mappings | Liming Zhao, Mingjie Li, Depu Meng, Xi Li, Zhaoxiang Zhang, Yueting Zhuang, Zhuowen Tu, Jingdong Wang | To further reduce the training difficulty, we present a simple network architecture, deep merge-and-run neural networks. |
438 | Grouping Attribute Recognition for Pedestrian with Joint Recurrent Learning | Xin Zhao, Liufang Sang, Guiguang Ding, Yuchen Guo, Xiaoming Jin | Inspired by Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)’s super capability of learning context correlations, this paper proposes an end-to-end Grouping Recurrent Learning (GRL) model that takes advantage of the intra-group mutual exclusion and inter-group correlation to improve the performance of pedestrian attribute recognition. |
439 | Attentional Image Retweet Modeling via Multi-Faceted Ranking Network Learning | Zhou Zhao, Lingtao Meng, Jun Xiao, Min Yang, Fei Wu, Deng Cai, Xiaofei He, Yueting Zhuang | In this paper, we study the problem of image retweet prediction in social media, which predicts the image sharing behavior that the user reposts the image tweets from their followees. |
440 | Robust Feature Selection on Incomplete Data | Wei Zheng, Xiaofeng Zhu, Yonghua Zhu, Shichao Zhang | Robust Feature Selection on Incomplete Data |
441 | Self-Adaptive Double Bootstrapped DDPG | Zhuobin Zheng, Chun Yuan, Zhihui Lin, Yangyang Cheng, Hanghao Wu | In this work, we propose Self-Adaptive Double Bootstrapped DDPG (SOUP), an algorithm that extends DDPG to bootstrapped actor-critic architecture. |
442 | Where to Prune: Using LSTM to Guide End-to-end Pruning | Jing Zhong, Guiguang Ding, Yuchen Guo, Jungong Han, Bin Wang | In this paper, we argue that the pruning order is also very significant for model pruning. |
443 | Trajectory-User Linking via Variational AutoEncoder | Fan Zhou, Qiang Gao, Goce Trajcevski, Kunpeng Zhang, Ting Zhong, Fengli Zhang | We tackle the TUL problem with a semi-supervised learning framework, called TULVAE (TUL via Variational AutoEncoder), which learns the human mobility in a neural generative architecture with stochastic latent variables that span hidden states in RNN. |
444 | On the Convergence Properties of a K-step Averaging Stochastic Gradient Descent Algorithm for Nonconvex Optimization | Fan Zhou, Guojing Cong | We adopt and analyze a synchronous K-step averaging stochastic gradient descent algorithm which we call K-AVG for solving large scale machine learning problems. |
445 | Cost-aware Cascading Bandits | Ruida Zhou, Chao Gan, Jing Yang, Cong Shen | In this paper, we propose a cost-aware cascading bandits model, a new variant of multi-armed bandits with cascading feedback, by considering the random cost of pulling arms. |
446 | Towards Generalized and Efficient Metric Learning on Riemannian Manifold | Pengfei Zhu, Hao Cheng, Qinghua Hu, Qilong Wang, Changqing Zhang | To address above limitations, this paper makes an attempt to propose a generalized and efficient Riemannian manifold metric learning (RMML) method, which can be flexibly adopted to both SPD and Grassmann manifolds. |
447 | Beyond Similar and Dissimilar Relations : A Kernel Regression Formulation for Metric Learning | Pengfei Zhu, Ren Qi, Qinghua Hu, Qilong Wang, Changqing Zhang, Liu Yang | To this end, in this paper we propose a novel relation alignment metric learning (RAML) formulation to handle the metric learning problem in those scenarios. |
448 | Fast Model Identification via Physics Engines for Data-Efficient Policy Search | Shaojun Zhu, Andrew Kimmel, Kostas E. Bekris, Abdeslam Boularias | This paper presents a method for identifying mechanical parameters of robots or objects, such as their mass and friction coefficients. |
449 | Robust Graph Dimensionality Reduction | Xiaofeng Zhu, Cong Lei, Hao Yu, Yonggang Li, Jiangzhang Gan, Shichao Zhang | In this paper, we propose conducting Robust Graph Dimensionality Reduction (RGDR) by learning a transformation matrix to map original high-dimensional data into their low-dimensional intrinsic space without the influence of outliers. |
450 | Improving Deep Neural Network Sparsity through Decorrelation Regularization | Xiaotian Zhu, Wengang Zhou, Houqiang Li | We propose to suppress such correlation with a new kind of constraint called decorrelation regularization, which explicitly forces the network to learn a set of less correlated filters. |
451 | Localized Incomplete Multiple Kernel k-means | Xinzhong Zhu, Xinwang Liu, Miaomiao Li, En Zhu, Li Liu, Zhiping Cai, Jianping Yin, Wen Gao | In this paper, we propose a novel localized incomplete multiple kernel k-means (LI-MKKM) algorithm to address this issue. |
452 | Robust Multi-view Learning via Half-quadratic Minimization | Yonghua Zhu, Xiaofeng Zhu, Wei Zheng | In this paper, we propose a robust multi-view clustering method to address these issues. |
453 | Sampling for Approximate Bipartite Network Projection | Nesreen Ahmed, Nick Duffield, Liangzhen Xia | This paper presents a new sampling algorithm that provides a fixed size unbiased estimate of the similarity matrix resulting from a bipartite edge stream projection. |
454 | A Fast and Accurate Method for Estimating People Flow from Spatiotemporal Population Data | Yasunori Akagi, Takuya Nishimura, Takeshi Kurashima, Hiroyuki Toda | This paper proposes a probabilistic model based on collective graphical models that can estimate crowd movement from spatiotemporal population data. |
455 | Content-Aware Hierarchical Point-of-Interest Embedding Model for Successive POI Recommendation | Buru Chang, Yonggyu Park, Donghyeon Park, Seongsoon Kim, Jaewoo Kang | To address this problem, we propose CAPE, the first content-aware POI embedding model which utilizes text content that provides information about the characteristics of a POI. To validate the efficacy of CAPE, we constructed a large-scale POI dataset. |
456 | Beyond the Click-Through Rate: Web Link Selection with Multi-level Feedback | Kun Chen, Kechao Cai, Longbo Huang, John C.S. Lui | With this observation, we consider the context-free web link selection problem, where the objective is to maximize revenue while ensuring that the attractiveness is no less than a preset threshold. |
457 | NeuCast: Seasonal Neural Forecast of Power Grid Time Series | Pudi Chen, Shenghua Liu, Chuan Shi, Bryan Hooi, Bai Wang, Xueqi Cheng | Therefore, we propose NeuCast, a seasonal neural forecasting method, which dynamically models various loads as co-evolving time series in a hidden space, as well as extra weather conditions, in a neural network structure. |
458 | Predicting Complex Activities from Ongoing Multivariate Time Series | Weihao Cheng, Sarah Erfani, Rui Zhang, Ramamohanarao Kotagiri | In this paper, we propose Simultaneous Complex Activities Recognition and Action Sequence Discovering (SimRAD), an algorithm which predicts a CA over time by mining a sequence of multivariate actions from sensor data using a Deep Neural Network. |
459 | DELF: A Dual-Embedding based Deep Latent Factor Model for Recommendation | Weiyu Cheng, Yanyan Shen, Yanmin Zhu, Linpeng Huang | Inspired by the idea of NSVD that represents users based on their interacted items, this paper proposes a dual-embedding based deep latent factor model named DELF for recommendation with implicit feedback. |
460 | Learning to Recognize Transient Sound Events using Attentional Supervision | Szu-Yu Chou, Jyh-Shing Jang, Yi-Hsuan Yang | This paper presents an attempt to learn a neural network model that recognizes more than 500 different sound events from the audio part of user generated videos (UGV). |
461 | Improving Implicit Recommender Systems with View Data | Jingtao Ding, Guanghui Yu, Xiangnan He, Yuhan Quan, Yong Li, Tat-Seng Chua, Depeng Jin, Jiajie Yu | We propose to model the pairwise ranking relations among purchased, viewed, and non-viewed interactions, being more effective and flexible than typical pointwise matrix factorization (MF) methods. |
462 | Recurrent Collaborative Filtering for Unifying General and Sequential Recommender | Disheng Dong, Xiaolin Zheng, Ruixun Zhang, Yan Wang | In this paper, we propose a recommendation model named Recurrent Collaborative Filtering (RCF), which unifies both paradigms within a single model.Specifically, we combine recurrent neural network (the sequential recommender part) and matrix factorization model (the general recommender part) in a multi-task learning framework, where we perform joint optimization with shared model parameters enforcing the two parts to regularize each other. |
463 | Automatic Opioid User Detection from Twitter: Transductive Ensemble Built on Different Meta-graph Based Similarities over Heterogeneous Information Network | Yujie Fan, Yiming Zhang, Yanfang Ye, Xin Li | To combat such deadly epidemic, in this paper, we propose a novel framework named HinOPU to automatically detect opioid users from Twitter, which will assist in sharpening our understanding toward the behavioral process of opioid addiction and treatment. |
464 | Deep Attributed Network Embedding | Hongchang Gao, Heng Huang | In this paper, we propose a novel deep attributed network embedding approach, which can capture the high non-linearity and preserve various proximities in both topological structure and node attributes. |
465 | Interpretable Drug Target Prediction Using Deep Neural Representation | Kyle Yingkai Gao, Achille Fokoue, Heng Luo, Arun Iyengar, Sanjoy Dey, Ping Zhang | In this work, we propose an end-to-end neural network model that predicts DTIs directly from low level representations. |
466 | Recommendation with Multi-Source Heterogeneous Information | Li Gao, Hong Yang, Jia Wu, Chuan Zhou, Weixue Lu, Yue Hu | To this end, we in this paper consider item recommendations based on heterogeneous information sources. |
467 | Discrete Interventions in Hawkes Processes with Applications in Invasive Species Management | Amrita Gupta, Mehrdad Farajtabar, Bistra Dilkina, Hongyuan Zha | We propose a novel approach to minimize the spread of an invasive species given a limited intervention budget. |
468 | Aspect-Level Deep Collaborative Filtering via Heterogeneous Information Networks | Xiaotian Han, Chuan Shi, Senzhang Wang, Philip S. Yu, Li Song | In this paper, we propose a Neural network based Aspect-level Collaborative Filtering model (NeuACF) to exploit different aspect latent factors. |
469 | Interpretable Recommendation via Attraction Modeling: Learning Multilevel Attractiveness over Multimodal Movie Contents | Liang Hu, Songlei Jian, Longbing Cao, Qingkui Chen | Accordingly, we propose attraction modeling to learn and interpret user attractiveness. |
470 | Integrative Network Embedding via Deep Joint Reconstruction | Di Jin, Meng Ge, Liang Yang, Dongxiao He, Longbiao Wang, Weixiong Zhang | In this paper, we develop a weight-free multi-component network embedding approach by network reconstruction via a deep Autoencoder. |
471 | Modeling Contemporaneous Basket Sequences with Twin Networks for Next-Item Recommendation | Duc-Trong Le, Hady W. Lauw, Yuan Fang | Given a sequence of a particular type (e.g., purchases)– referred to as the target sequence, we seek to predict the next item expected to appear beyond this sequence. |
472 | Lightweight Label Propagation for Large-Scale Network Data | De-Ming Liang, Yu-Feng Li | In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm named \algo to deal with large-scale data. |
473 | GeoMAN: Multi-level Attention Networks for Geo-sensory Time Series Prediction | Yuxuan Liang, Songyu Ke, Junbo Zhang, Xiuwen Yi, Yu Zheng | In this paper, we predict the readings of a geo-sensor over several future hours by using a multi-level attention-based recurrent neural network that considers multiple sensors’ readings, meteorological data, and spatial data. |
474 | Predicting Activity and Location with Multi-task Context Aware Recurrent Neural Network | Dongliang Liao, Weiqing Liu, Yuan Zhong, Jing Li, Guowei Wang | Unlike existing methods, we introduce spatial-activity topics as the latent factor capturing both users’ activity and location preferences. |
475 | Deep Reinforcement Learning in Ice Hockey for Context-Aware Player Evaluation | Guiliang Liu, Oliver Schulte | This paper proposes a new approach to capturing game context: we apply Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to learn an action-value Q function from 3M play-by-play events in the National Hockey League (NHL). |
476 | Discrete Factorization Machines for Fast Feature-based Recommendation | Han Liu, Xiangnan He, Fuli Feng, Liqiang Nie, Rui Liu, Hanwang Zhang | In this paper, we develop a generic feature-based recommendation model, called Discrete Factorization Machine (DFM), for fast and accurate recommendation. |
477 | Hashtag2Vec: Learning Hashtag Representation with Relational Hierarchical Embedding Model | Jie Liu, Zhicheng He, Yalou Huang | In this paper, we investigate the problem of hashtag embedding by combining the short text content with the various heterogeneous relations in social networks. |
478 | Dynamic Bayesian Logistic Matrix Factorization for Recommendation with Implicit Feedback | Yong Liu, Lifan Zhao, Guimei Liu, Xinyan Lu, Peng Gao, Xiao-Li Li, Zhihui Jin | To remedy this issue, we have proposed a novel dynamic matrix factorization model, named Dynamic Bayesian Logistic Matrix Factorization (DBLMF), which aims to learn heterogeneous user and item embeddings that are drifting with inconsistent diffusion rates. |
479 | LC-RNN: A Deep Learning Model for Traffic Speed Prediction | Zhongjian Lv, Jiajie Xu, Kai Zheng, Hongzhi Yin, Pengpeng Zhao, Xiaofang Zhou | In this paper, we propose a novel model, called LC-RNN, to achieve more accurate traffic speed prediction than existing solutions. |
480 | Drug Similarity Integration Through Attentive Multi-view Graph Auto-Encoders | Tengfei Ma, Cao Xiao, Jiayu Zhou, Fei Wang | In this paper, we propose to learn accurate and interpretable similarity measures from multiple types of drug features. |
481 | Your Tweets Reveal What You Like: Introducing Cross-media Content Information into Multi-domain Recommendation | Weizhi Ma, Min Zhang, Chenyang Wang, Cheng Luo, Yiqun Liu, Shaoping Ma | In this paper, we propose a framework to capture the features from user’s off-topic content information in social media and introduce them into Matrix Factorization (MF) based algorithms. |
482 | From Reality to Perception: Genre-Based Neural Image Style Transfer | Zhuoqi Ma, Nannan Wang, Xinbo Gao, Jie Li | We present a novel genre style transfer framework modeled after the mechanism of actual artwork production. We collect a set of Van Gogh’s paintings and cubist artworks, and their semantically corresponding real world photos. |
483 | On Whom Should I Perform this Lab Test Next? An Active Feature Elicitation Approach | Sriraam Natarajan, Srijita Das, Nandini Ramanan, Gautam Kunapuli, Predrag Radivojac | We propose an active learning approach which identifies examples that are dissimilar to the ones with the full set of data and acquire the complete set of features for these examples. |
484 | Hierarchical Electricity Time Series Forecasting for Integrating Consumption Patterns Analysis and Aggregation Consistency | Yue Pang, Bo Yao, Xiangdong Zhou, Yong Zhang, Yiming Xu, Zijing Tan | In this paper, we propose a novel clustering-based hierarchical electricity time series forecasting approach. |
485 | ANOMALOUS: A Joint Modeling Approach for Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks | Zhen Peng, Minnan Luo, Jundong Li, Huan Liu, Qinghua Zheng | In this paper, we investigate how to fuse attribute and network structure information more synergistically to avoid the adverse effects brought by noisy and structurally irrelevant attributes. |
486 | Pairwise-Ranking based Collaborative Recurrent Neural Networks for Clinical Event Prediction | Zhi Qiao, Shiwan Zhao, Cao Xiao, Xiang Li, Yong Qin, Fei Wang | In this paper, we propose to formulate the clinical event prediction problem as an events recommendation problem. |
487 | Hybrid Approach of Relation Network and Localized Graph Convolutional Filtering for Breast Cancer Subtype Classification | Sungmin Rhee, Seokjun Seo, Sun Kim | To overcome the issue, we propose a hybrid model, which integrates two key components 1) graph convolution neural network (graph CNN) and 2) relation network (RN). |
488 | Improving Information Centrality of a Node in Complex Networks by Adding Edges | Liren Shan, Yuhao Yi, Zhongzhi Zhang | In this paper, we study the optimization problem of maximizing the information centrality Iv of a given node v in a network with n nodes and m edges, by creating k new edges incident to v. |
489 | A Joint Learning Approach to Intelligent Job Interview Assessment | Dazhong Shen, Hengshu Zhu, Chen Zhu, Tong Xu, Chao Ma, Hui Xiong | To this end, in this paper, we propose a novel approach to intelligent job interview assessment by learning the large-scale real-world interview data. |
490 | Discrete Network Embedding | Xiaobo Shen, Shirui Pan, Weiwei Liu, Yew-Soon Ong, Quan-Sen Sun | To address the issue, this paper proposes a novel discrete network embedding (DNE) for more compact representations. |
491 | Estimating Latent People Flow without Tracking Individuals | Yusuke Tanaka, Tomoharu Iwata, Takeshi Kurashima, Hiroyuki Toda, Naonori Ueda | This paper proposes a probabilistic model for estimating unobserved transition populations between locations from only aggregated data. |
492 | Power-law Distribution Aware Trust Prediction | Xiao Wang, Ziwei Zhang, Jing Wang, Peng Cui, Shiqiang Yang | In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective method to address the problem of the violated low-rank assumption. |
493 | Real-time Traffic Pattern Analysis and Inference with Sparse Video Surveillance Information | Yang Wang, Yiwei Xiao, Xike Xie, Ruoyu Chen, Hengchang Liu | To this end, in this paper, we go beyond existing works and tackle the challenges of traffic flow analysis from three perspectives. |
494 | Predicting the Spatio-Temporal Evolution of Chronic Diseases in Population with Human Mobility Data | Yingzi Wang, Xiao Zhou, Anastasios Noulas, Cecilia Mascolo, Xing Xie, Enhong Chen | In this paper, we leverage a dataset describing the human mobility patterns of citizens in a large metropolitan area. |
495 | Matrix completion with Preference Ranking for Top-N Recommendation | Zengmao Wang, Yuhong Guo, Bo Du | In this paper, we propose a novel matrix completion method that integrates the low rank and preference ranking characteristics of recommendation matrix under a self-recovery model for top-N recommendation. |
496 | Where Have You Been? Inferring Career Trajectory from Academic Social Network | Kan Wu, Jie Tang, Chenhui Zhang | We propose a Space-Time Factor Graph Model (STFGM) incorporating spatial and temporal correlations to fulfill the challenging and new task of inferring temporal locations. |
497 | Extracting Job Title Hierarchy from Career Trajectories: A Bayesian Perspective | Huang Xu, Zhiwen Yu, Bin Guo, Mingfei Teng, Hui Xiong | Specifically, we propose to extract job title hierarchy from employees’ career trajectories. |
498 | Line separation from topographic maps using regional color and spatial information | Pengfei Xu, Qiguang Miao, Tiange Liu, Xiaojiang Chen, Dingyi Fang | To solve this problem, we propose a novel line separation method using their regional color and spatial information. |
499 | 3-in-1 Correlated Embedding via Adaptive Exploration of the Structure and Semantic Subspaces | Liang Yang, Yuanfang Guo, Di Jin, Huazhu Fu, Xiaochun Cao | A novel generative model is proposed to formulate the generation process of the network and content from the embeddings, with respect to the Bayesian framework. |
500 | Biharmonic Distance Related Centrality for Edges in Weighted Networks | Yuhao Yi, Liren Shan, Huan Li, Zhongzhi Zhang | In this paper, we propose to use the rate at which the Kirchhoff index changes with respect to the change of resistance of an edge as a measure of importance for this edge in weighted networks. |
501 | Joint Learning of Phenotypes and Diagnosis-Medication Correspondence via Hidden Interaction Tensor Factorization | Kejing Yin, William K. Cheung, Yang Liu, Benjamin C. M. Fung, Jonathan Poon | To alleviate this limitation, we propose the hidden interaction tensor factorization (HITF) where the diagnosis-medication correspondence and the underlying phenotypes are inferred simultaneously. |
502 | Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks: A Deep Learning Framework for Traffic Forecasting | Bing Yu, Haoteng Yin, Zhanxing Zhu | In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning framework, Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks (STGCN), to tackle the time series prediction problem in traffic domain. |
503 | Task-Guided and Semantic-Aware Ranking for Academic Author-Paper Correlation Inference | Chuxu Zhang, Lu Yu, Xiangliang Zhang, Nitesh V. Chawla | To address these drawbacks, we propose a task-guided and semantic-aware ranking model. |
504 | Finding Communities with Hierarchical Semantics by Distinguishing General and Specialized topics | Ge Zhang, Di Jin, Jian Gao, Pengfei Jiao, Françoise Fogelman-Soulié, Xin Huang | To address this problem, we propose a novel probabilistic generative model. |
505 | DeepTravel: a Neural Network Based Travel Time Estimation Model with Auxiliary Supervision | Hanyuan Zhang, Hao Wu, Weiwei Sun, Baihua Zheng | In this paper, we leverage on new development of deep neural networks and propose a novel auxiliary supervision model, namely DeepTravel, that can automatically and effectively extract different features, as well as make full use of the temporal labels of the trajectory data. |
506 | CoupledCF: Learning Explicit and Implicit User-item Couplings in Recommendation for Deep Collaborative Filtering | Quangui Zhang, Longbing Cao, Chengzhang Zhu, Zhiqiang Li, Jinguang Sun | It leverages existing work that usually treats users/items as in- dependent while ignoring the rich couplings within and between users and items, leading to limited performance improvement. |
507 | NeuRec: On Nonlinear Transformation for Personalized Ranking | Shuai Zhang, Lina Yao, Aixin Sun, Sen Wang, Guodong Long, Manqing Dong | In this paper, we propose a neural network based recommendation model (NeuRec) that untangles the complexity of user-item interactions and establish an integrated network to combine non-linear transformation with latent factors. |
508 | PLASTIC: Prioritize Long and Short-term Information in Top-n Recommendation using Adversarial Training | Wei Zhao, Benyou Wang, Jianbo Ye, Yongqiang Gao, Min Yang, Xiaojun Chen | In this paper, we propose a PLASTIC model, Prioritizing Long And Short-Term Information in top-n reCommendation using adversarial training. |
509 | Open-Ended Long-form Video Question Answering via Adaptive Hierarchical Reinforced Networks | Zhou Zhao, Zhu Zhang, Shuwen Xiao, Zhou Yu, Jun Yu, Deng Cai, Fei Wu, Yueting Zhuang | In this paper, we consider the problem of long-form video question answering from the viewpoint of adaptive hierarchical reinforced encoder-decoder network learning. |
510 | Multi-Turn Video Question Answering via Multi-Stream Hierarchical Attention Context Network | Zhou Zhao, Xinghua Jiang, Deng Cai, Jun Xiao, Xiaofei He, Shiliang Pu | In this paper, we study the problem of multi-turn video question answering from the viewpoint of multi-step hierarchical attention context network learning. |
511 | Fast Vehicle Identification in Surveillance via Ranked Semantic Sampling Based Embedding | Feng Zheng, Xin Miao, Heng Huang | To address the problems, in this paper, we propose a Ranked Semantic Sampling (RSS) guided binary embedding method for fast cross-view vehicle Re-IDentification (Re-ID). |
512 | JUMP: a Jointly Predictor for User Click and Dwell Time | Tengfei Zhou, Hui Qian, Zebang Shen, Chao Zhang, Chengwei Wang, Shichen Liu, Wenwu Ou | In this paper, we propose a joint predictor, JUMP, for both user click and dwell time in session-based settings. |
513 | A Deep Framework for Cross-Domain and Cross-System Recommendations | Feng Zhu, Yan Wang, Chaochao Chen, Guanfeng Liu, Mehmet Orgun, Jia Wu | To this end, in this paper, we propose a Deep framework for both Cross-Domain and Cross-System Recommendations, called DCDCSR, based on Matrix Factorization (MF) models and a fully connected Deep Neural Network (DNN). |
514 | A Local Algorithm for Product Return Prediction in E-Commerce | Yada Zhu, Jianbo Li, Jingrui He, Brian L. Quanz, Ajay A. Deshpande | To address these problems, in this paper, we propose to use a weighted hybrid graph to represent the rich information in the product purchase and return history, in order to predict product returns. |
515 | Globally Optimized Mutual Influence Aware Ranking in E-Commerce Search | Tao Zhuang, Wenwu Ou, Zhirong Wang | We propose a global optimization framework for mutual influence aware ranking in e-commerce search. |
516 | Periodic-CRN: A Convolutional Recurrent Model for Crowd Density Prediction with Recurring Periodic Patterns | Ali Zonoozi, Jung-jae Kim, Xiao-Li Li, Gao Cong | To address this lack, we propose novel `Periodic-CRN’ (PCRN) method, which adapts convolutional recurrent network (CRN) to accurately capture spatial and temporal correlations, learns and incorporates explicit periodic representations, and can be optimized with multi-step ahead prediction. |
517 | Curriculum Adversarial Training | Qi-Zhi Cai, Chang Liu, Dawn Song | In our work, we propose curriculum adversarial training (CAT) to resolve this issue. |
518 | A^3NCF: An Adaptive Aspect Attention Model for Rating Prediction | Zhiyong Cheng, Ying Ding, Xiangnan He, Lei Zhu, Xuemeng Song, Mohan Kankanhalli | To tackle this problem, in this paper, we develop a novel aspect-aware recommender model named A$^3$NCF, which can capture the varying aspect attentions that a user pays to different items. |
519 | Fact Checking via Evidence Patterns | Valeria Fionda, Giuseppe Pirrò | We present efficient algorithms to generate and verify evidence patterns, and assemble evidence. |
520 | Three-Head Neural Network Architecture for Monte Carlo Tree Search | Chao Gao, Martin Müller, Ryan Hayward | We propose a three-head neural net architecture with policy, state- and action-value outputs, which could lead to more efficient MCTS since neural leaf estimate can still be back-propagated in tree with delayed node expansion and evaluation. |
521 | Adversarial Regression for Detecting Attacks in Cyber-Physical Systems | Amin Ghafouri, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Xenofon Koutsoukos | We present a heuristic algorithm for finding an approximately optimal threshold for the defender in this game, and show that it increases system resilience to attacks without significantly increasing the false alarm rate. |
522 | Tag-based Weakly-supervised Hashing for Image Retrieval | Ziyu Guan, Fei Xie, Wanqing Zhao, Xiaopeng Wang, Long Chen, Wei Zhao, Jinye Peng | Different from previous unsupervised or supervised hashing learning, we propose a novel weakly-supervised deep hashing framework which consists of two stages: weakly-supervised pre-training and supervised fine-tuning. The benefits are two-fold: (1) we could obtain abundant training data for deep hashing models; (2) tagging data possesses richer semantic information which could help better characterize similarity relationships between images. |
523 | Adversarial Task Assignment | Chen Hajaj, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik | When tasks are heterogeneous, we show that the adversarial assignment problem is NP-Hard, and present an algorithm for solving it approximately. |
524 | A Social Interaction Activity based Time-Varying User Vectorization Method for Online Social Networks | Tianyi Hao, Longbo Huang | In this paper, we consider the problem of user modeling in online social networks, and propose a social interaction activity based user vectorization framework, called the time-varying user vectorization (Tuv), to infer and make use of important user features. |
525 | Social Media based Simulation Models for Understanding Disease Dynamics | Ting Hua, Chandan K Reddy, Lei Zhang, Lijing Wang, Liang Zhao, Chang-Tien Lu, Naren Ramakrishnan | To achieve efficient and accurate real-time disease prediction, the framework proposed in this paper combines the strength of social media mining and computational epidemiology. |
526 | Towards Better Representation Learning for Personalized News Recommendation: a Multi-Channel Deep Fusion Approach | Jianxun Lian, Fuzheng Zhang, Xing Xie, Guangzhong Sun | Following mainstream deep learning-based RSs, we propose a novel deep fusion model (DFM), which aims to improve the representation learning abilities in deep RSs and can be used for both candidate retrieval and item re-ranking. |
527 | A Non-Parametric Generative Model for Human Trajectories | Kun Ouyang, Reza Shokri, David S. Rosenblum, Wenzhuo Yang | In this paper, we propose and evaluate a novel non-parametric generative model for location trajectories that tries to capture the statistical features of human mobility {\em as a whole}. |
528 | DyNMF: Role Analytics in Dynamic Social Networks | Yulong Pei, Jianpeng Zhang, George Fletcher, Mykola Pechenizkiy | We propose a novel dynamic non-negative matrix factorization (DyNMF) approach to simultaneously discover roles and learn role transitions. |
529 | LSTM Networks for Online Cross-Network Recommendations | Dilruk Perera, Roger Zimmermann | We propose a novel multi-layered Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network based online solution to mitigate these issues. |
530 | Neural User Response Generator: Fake News Detection with Collective User Intelligence | Feng Qian, Chengyue Gong, Karishma Sharma, Yan Liu | We propose a novel Two-Level Convolutional Neural Network with User Response Generator (TCNN-URG) where TCNN captures semantic information from article text by representing it at the sentence and word level, and URG learns a generative model of user response to article text from historical user responses which it can use to generate responses to new articles in order to assist fake news detection. |
531 | Weakly Learning to Match Experts in Online Community | Yujie Qian, Jie Tang, Kan Wu | In this paper, we formally formulate the problem and develop a weakly supervised factor graph (WeakFG) model to address the problem. |
532 | Optimal Cruiser-Drone Traffic Enforcement Under Energy Limitation | Ariel Rosenfeld, Oleg Maksimov, Sarit Kraus | In this paper, we propose a novel approach where police cruisers act as mobile replenishment providers in addition to their traffic enforcement duties. |
533 | Path Evaluation and Centralities in Weighted Graphs – An Axiomatic Approach | Jadwiga Sosnowska, Oskar Skibski | Unfortunately, in the existing extensions, paths in the graph are evaluated solely based on their weights, which is a restrictive and undesirable assumption for a variety of settings. |
534 | MASTER: across Multiple social networks, integrate Attribute and STructure Embedding for Reconciliation | Sen Su, Li Sun, Zhongbao Zhang, Gen Li, Jielun Qu | To address these three limitations, we rethink this problem and propose the MASTER framework, i.e., across Multiple social networks, integrate Attribute and STructure Embedding for Reconciliation. |
535 | A Group-based Approach to Improve Multifactorial Evolutionary Algorithm | Jing Tang, Yingke Chen, Zixuan Deng, Yanping Xiang, Colin Paul Joy | We propose a group-based MFEA that groups tasks of similar types and selectivelytransfers the genetic information only within the groups. |
536 | Exploiting POI-Specific Geographical Influence for Point-of-Interest Recommendation | Hao Wang, Huawei Shen, Wentao Ouyang, Xueqi Cheng | In this paper, we exploit POI-specific geographical influence to improve POI recommendation. |
537 | High-Fidelity Simulated Players for Interactive Narrative Planning | Pengcheng Wang, Jonathan Rowe, Wookhee Min, Bradford Mott, James Lester | In this paper, we propose a novel approach to generating high-fidelity simulated players based on deep recurrent highway networks and deep convolutional networks. |
538 | Cascaded SR-GAN for Scale-Adaptive Low Resolution Person Re-identification | Zheng Wang, Mang Ye, Fan Yang, Xiang Bai, Shin’ichi Satoh | Cascaded SR-GAN for Scale-Adaptive Low Resolution Person Re-identification |
539 | Axiomatization of the PageRank Centrality | Tomasz Wąs, Oskar Skibski | We propose an axiomatization of PageRank. |
540 | Generating Adversarial Examples with Adversarial Networks | Chaowei Xiao, Bo Li, Jun-yan Zhu, Warren He, Mingyan Liu, Dawn Song | In this paper, we propose AdvGAN to generate adversarial exam- ples with generative adversarial networks (GANs), which can learn and approximate the distribution of original instances. |
541 | From the Periphery to the Core: Information Brokerage in an Evolving Network | Bo Yan, Yiping Liu, Jiamou Liu, Yijin Cai, Hongyi Su, Hong Zheng | We tackle the question: How would a newcomer harness information brokerage to integrate into a dynamic network going from periphery to center? |
542 | Representing Urban Functions through Zone Embedding with Human Mobility Patterns | Zijun Yao, Yanjie Fu, Bin Liu, Wangsu Hu, Hui Xiong | To this end, in this paper, we propose a framework to learn the vector representation (embedding) of city zones by exploiting large-scale taxi trajectories. |
543 | Sequential Recommender System based on Hierarchical Attention Networks | Haochao Ying, Fuzhen Zhuang, Fuzheng Zhang, Yanchi Liu, Guandong Xu, Xing Xie, Hui Xiong, Jian Wu | To this end, in this paper, we propose a novel two-layer hierarchical attention network, which takes the above properties into account, to recommend the next item user might be interested. |
544 | GELU-Net: A Globally Encrypted, Locally Unencrypted Deep Neural Network for Privacy-Preserved Learning | Qiao Zhang, Cong Wang, Hongyi Wu, Chunsheng Xin, Tran V. Phuong | In this paper, we propose a novel privacy-preserved architecture where clients can collaboratively train a deep model while preserving the privacy of each client’s data. |
545 | Impression Allocation for Combating Fraud in E-commerce Via Deep Reinforcement Learning with Action Norm Penalty | Mengchen Zhao, Zhao Li, Bo An, Haifeng Lu, Yifan Yang, Chen Chu | In this paper, we focus on improving the platform’s impression allocation mechanism to maximize its profit and reduce the sellers’ fraudulent behaviors simultaneously. |
546 | A Brand-level Ranking System with the Customized Attention-GRU Model | Yu Zhu, Junxiong Zhu, Jie Hou, Yongliang Li, Beidou Wang, Ziyu Guan, Deng Cai | In this paper, we design the first brand-level ranking system to address this problem. |
547 | Translations as Additional Contexts for Sentence Classification | Reinald Kim Amplayo, Kyungjae Lee, Jinyoung Yeo, Seung-won Hwang | In contrast, we propose the use of translated sentences as domain-free context that is always available regardless of the domain. |
548 | Empirical Analysis of Foundational Distinctions in Linked Open Data | Luigi Asprino, Valerio Basile, Paolo Ciancarini, Valentina Presutti | The Web and its Semantic extension (i.e. Linked Open Data) contain open global-scale knowledge and make it available to potentially intelligent machines that want to benefit from it. |
549 | Think Globally, Embed Locally — Locally Linear Meta-embedding of Words | Danushka Bollegala, Kohei Hayashi, Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi | For this purpose, we propose an unsupervised locally linear meta-embedding learning method that takes pre-trained word embeddings as the input, and produces more accurate meta embeddings. |
550 | An Encoder-Decoder Framework Translating Natural Language to Database Queries | Ruichu Cai, Boyan Xu, Zhenjie Zhang, Xiaoyan Yang, Zijian Li, Zhihao Liang | In this paper, we consider a special case in machine translation problems, targeting to convert natural language into Structured Query Language (SQL) for data retrieval over relational database. |
551 | Medical Concept Embedding with Time-Aware Attention | Xiangrui Cai, Jinyang Gao, Kee Yuan Ngiam, Beng Chin Ooi, Ying Zhang, Xiaojie Yuan | In this paper, we propose to incorporate the temporal information to embed medical codes. |
552 | Point Set Registration for Unsupervised Bilingual Lexicon Induction | Hailong Cao, Tiejun Zhao | Inspired by the observation that word embeddings exhibit isomorphic structure across languages, we propose a novel method to induce a bilingual lexicon from only two sets of word embeddings, which are trained on monolingual source and target data respectively. |
553 | Co-training Embeddings of Knowledge Graphs and Entity Descriptions for Cross-lingual Entity Alignment | Muhao Chen, Yingtao Tian, Kai-Wei Chang, Steven Skiena, Carlo Zaniolo | Since many multilingual KGs also provide literal descriptions of entities, in this paper, we introduce an embedding-based approach which leverages a weakly aligned multilingual KG for semi-supervised cross-lingual learning using entity descriptions. |
554 | TreeNet: Learning Sentence Representations with Unconstrained Tree Structure | Zhou Cheng, Chun Yuan, Jiancheng Li, Haiqin Yang | In this paper, we proposed a novel neural network, namely TreeNet, to capture sentences structurally over the raw unconstrained constituency trees, where the number of child nodes can be arbitrary. |
555 | Adversarial Active Learning for Sequences Labeling and Generation | Yue Deng, KaWai Chen, Yilin Shen, Hongxia Jin | We introduce an active learning framework for general sequence learning tasks including sequence labeling and generation. |
556 | Submodularity-Inspired Data Selection for Goal-Oriented Chatbot Training Based on Sentence Embeddings | Mladen Dimovski, Claudiu Musat, Vladimir Ilievski, Andreea Hossman, Michael Baeriswyl | To alleviate this problem, we propose a technique of data selection in the low-data regime that enables us to train with fewer labeled sentences, thus smaller labelling costs. |
557 | Domain Adaptation via Tree Kernel Based Maximum Mean Discrepancy for User Consumption Intention Identification | Xiao Ding, Bibo Cai, Ting Liu, Qiankun Shi | In this paper, we propose a deep transfer learning framework for consumption intention identification, to reduce the data bias and enhance the transferability in domain-specific layers. |
558 | Attention-Fused Deep Matching Network for Natural Language Inference | Chaoqun Duan, Lei Cui, Xinchi Chen, Furu Wei, Conghui Zhu, Tiejun Zhao | In this paper, we present an attention-fused deep matching network (AF-DMN) for natural language inference. |
559 | A Deep Modular RNN Approach for Ethos Mining | Rory Duthie, Katarzyna Budzynska | We study the UK parliamentary debates which furnish a rich source of ethos with linguistic material signalling the ethotic relationships between politicians. |
560 | A Question Type Driven Framework to Diversify Visual Question Generation | Zhihao Fan, Zhongyu Wei, Piji Li, Yanyan Lan, Xuanjing Huang | In this paper, we propose a question type driven framework to produce multiple questions for a given image with different focuses. |
561 | Efficient Pruning of Large Knowledge Graphs | Stefano Faralli, Irene Finocchi, Simone Paolo Ponzetto, Paola Velardi | In this paper we present an efficient and highly accurate algorithm to prune noisy or over-ambiguous knowledge graphs given as input an extensional definition of a domain of interest, namely as a set of instances or concepts. |
562 | Extracting Action Sequences from Texts Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning | Wenfeng Feng, Hankz Hankui Zhuo, Subbarao Kambhampati | In this paper we aim to extract action sequences from texts in \emph{free} natural language, i.e., without any restricted templates, provided the set of actions is unknown. |
563 | Improving Low Resource Named Entity Recognition using Cross-lingual Knowledge Transfer | Xiaocheng Feng, Xiachong Feng, Bing Qin, Zhangyin Feng, Ting Liu | Improving Low Resource Named Entity Recognition using Cross-lingual Knowledge Transfer |
564 | Topic-to-Essay Generation with Neural Networks | Xiaocheng Feng, Ming Liu, Jiahao Liu, Bing Qin, Yibo Sun, Ting Liu | To address this, we develop a multi-topic aware long short-term memory (MTA-LSTM) network.In this model, we maintain a novel multi-topic coverage vector, which learns the weight of each topic and is sequentially updated during the decoding process.Afterwards this vector is fed to an attention model to guide the generator.Moreover, we automatically construct two paragraph-level Chinese essay corpora, 305,000 essay paragraphs and 55,000 question-and-answer pairs.Empirical results show that our approach obtains much better BLEU score compared to various baselines.Furthermore, human judgment shows that MTA-LSTM has the ability to generate essays that are not only coherent but also closely related to the input topics. |
565 | EZLearn: Exploiting Organic Supervision in Automated Data Annotation | Maxim Grechkin, Hoifung Poon, Bill Howe | In this paper, we introduce an auxiliary natural language processing system for the text modality, and incorporate co-training to reduce noise and augment signal in distant supervision. |
566 | Approximating Word Ranking and Negative Sampling for Word Embedding | Guibing Guo, Shichang Ouyang, Fajie Yuan, Xingwei Wang | To resolve these issues, we propose OptRank to optimize word ranking and approximate negative sampling for bettering word embedding. |
567 | Reinforced Mnemonic Reader for Machine Reading Comprehension | Minghao Hu, Yuxing Peng, Zhen Huang, Xipeng Qiu, Furu Wei, Ming Zhou | In this paper, we introduce the Reinforced Mnemonic Reader for machine reading comprehension tasks, which enhances previous attentive readers in two aspects. |
568 | Improving Entity Recommendation with Search Log and Multi-Task Learning | Jizhou Huang, Wei Zhang, Yaming Sun, Haifeng Wang, Ting Liu | In this work, we believe that the in-session contexts convey valuable evidences that could facilitate the semantic modeling of queries, and take that into consideration for entity recommendation. |
569 | Goal-Oriented Chatbot Dialog Management Bootstrapping with Transfer Learning | Vladimir Ilievski, Claudiu Musat, Andreea Hossman, Michael Baeriswyl | In this paper we introduce a transfer learning method to mitigate the effects of the low in-domain data availability. |
570 | Mitigating the Effect of Out-of-Vocabulary Entity Pairs in Matrix Factorization for KB Inference | Prachi Jain, Shikhar Murty, Mausam, Soumen Chakrabarti | To alleviate this issue, we propose three extensions to MF. |
571 | Learning to Give Feedback: Modeling Attributes Affecting Argument Persuasiveness in Student Essays | Zixuan Ke, Winston Carlile, Nishant Gurrapadi, Vincent Ng | Using a recently released corpus of essays that are simultaneously annotated with argument components, argument persuasiveness scores, and attributes of argument components that impact an argument’s persuasiveness, we design and train the first set of neural models that predict the persuasiveness of an argument and its attributes in a student essay, enabling useful feedback to be provided to students on why their arguments are (un)persuasive in addition to how persuasive they are. |
572 | ACV-tree: A New Method for Sentence Similarity Modeling | Yuquan Le, Zhi-Jie Wang, Zhe Quan, Jiawei He, Bin Yao | Owing to the success of word embeddings, recently, popular neural network methods have achieved sentence embedding, obtaining attractive performance. |
573 | An Adaptive Hierarchical Compositional Model for Phrase Embedding | Bing Li, Xiaochun Yang, Bin Wang, Wei Wang, Wei Cui, Xianchao Zhang | In this paper, we present a novel method for jointly learning compositionality and phrase embedding by adaptively weighting different compositions using an implicit hierarchical structure. |
574 | Multi-modal Sentence Summarization with Modality Attention and Image Filtering | Haoran Li, Junnan Zhu, Tianshang Liu, Jiajun Zhang, Chengqing Zong | In this paper, we introduce a multi-modal sentence summarization task that produces a short summary from a pair of sentence and image. We construct a multimodal sentence summarization dataset and extensive experiments on this dataset demonstrate that our models significantly outperform conventional models which only employ text as input. |
575 | Code Completion with Neural Attention and Pointer Networks | Jian Li, Yue Wang, Michael R. Lyu, Irwin King | In this paper, inspired by the prevalence of locally repeated terms in program source code, and the recently proposed pointer copy mechanism, we propose a pointer mixture network for better predicting OoV words in code completion. |
576 | SegBot: A Generic Neural Text Segmentation Model with Pointer Network | Jing Li, Aixin Sun, Shafiq Joty | We propose a generic end-to-end segmentation model called SegBot. |
577 | Adaboost with Auto-Evaluation for Conversational Models | Juncen Li, Ping Luo, Ganbin Zhou, Fen Lin, Cheng Niu | We propose a boosting method for conversational models to encourage them to generate more human-like dialogs. |
578 | Non-translational Alignment for Multi-relational Networks | Shengnan Li, Xin Li, Rui Ye, Mingzhong Wang, Haiping Su, Yingzi Ou | Thus, we propose a non-translational approach, which aims to utilize a probabilistic model to offer more robust solutions to the alignment task, by exploring the structural properties as well as leveraging on anchors to project each network onto the same vector space during the process of learning the representation of individual networks. |
579 | Learning Word Vectors with Linear Constraints: A Matrix Factorization Approach | Wenye Li, Jiawei Zhang, Jianjun Zhou, Laizhong Cui | With the objective of better capturing the semantic and syntactic information inherent in words, we propose two new embedding models based on the singular value decomposition of lexical co-occurrences of words. |
580 | Aspect Term Extraction with History Attention and Selective Transformation | Xin Li, Lidong Bing, Piji Li, Wai Lam, Zhimou Yang | We present a new framework for tackling ATE. |
581 | Constructing Narrative Event Evolutionary Graph for Script Event Prediction | Zhongyang Li, Xiao Ding, Ting Liu | To remedy this, we propose constructing an event graph to better utilize the event network information for script event prediction. |
582 | Deep Text Classification Can be Fooled | Bin Liang, Hongcheng Li, Miaoqiang Su, Pan Bian, Xirong Li, Wenchang Shi | In this paper, we present an effective method to craft text adversarial samples, revealing one important yet underestimated fact that DNN-based text classifiers are also prone to adversarial sample attack. |
583 | Feature Enhancement in Attention for Visual Question Answering | Yuetan Lin, Zhangyang Pang, Donghui Wang, Yueting Zhuang | In order to further improve the accuracy of correlation between region and question in attention, we focus on region representation and propose the idea of feature enhancement, which includes three aspects. |
584 | Curriculum Learning for Natural Answer Generation | Cao Liu, Shizhu He, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao | To address this problem, we propose a curriculum learning based framework for natural answer generation (CL-NAG), which is able to take full advantage of the valuable learning data from a noisy and uneven-quality corpus. |
585 | Learning to Explain Ambiguous Headlines of Online News | Tianyu Liu, Wei Wei, Xiaojun Wan | In this paper, we focus on dealing with the information gap caused by the ambiguous news headlines. We define a new task of explaining ambiguous headlines with short informative texts, and build a benchmark dataset for evaluation. |
586 | Jumper: Learning When to Make Classification Decision in Reading | Xianggen Liu, Lili Mou, Haotian Cui, Zhengdong Lu, Sen Song | In this paper, we propose a novel framework, Jumper, inspired by the cognitive process of text reading, that models text classification as a sequential decision process. |
587 | Beyond Polarity: Interpretable Financial Sentiment Analysis with Hierarchical Query-driven Attention | Ling Luo, Xiang Ao, Feiyang Pan, Jin Wang, Tong Zhao, Ningzi Yu, Qing He | In this paper, we present an interpretable neural net framework for financial sentiment analysis. |
588 | A Hierarchical End-to-End Model for Jointly Improving Text Summarization and Sentiment Classification | Shuming Ma, Xu Sun, Junyang Lin, Xuancheng Ren | Based on this idea, we propose a hierarchical end-to-end model for joint learning of text summarization and sentiment classification, where the sentiment classification label is treated as the further “summarization” of the text summarization output. |
589 | Show and Tell More: Topic-Oriented Multi-Sentence Image Captioning | Yuzhao Mao, Chang Zhou, Xiaojie Wang, Ruifan Li | In this paper, we propose a novel Topic-Oriented Multi-Sentence (\emph{TOMS}) captioning model, which can generate multiple topic-oriented sentences to describe an image. |
590 | Answering Mixed Type Questions about Daily Living Episodes | Taiki Miyanishi, Jun-ichiro Hirayama, Atsunori Kanemura, Motoaki Kawanabe | We propose a physical-world question-answering (QA) method, where the system answers a text question about the physical world by searching a given sequence of sentences about daily-life episodes. |
591 | ElimiNet: A Model for Eliminating Options for Reading Comprehension with Multiple Choice Questions | Soham Parikh, Ananya Sai, Preksha Nema, Mitesh Khapra | We propose ElimiNet, a neural network-based model which tries to mimic this process. |
592 | Assigning Personality/Profile to a Chatting Machine for Coherent Conversation Generation | Qiao Qian, Minlie Huang, Haizhou Zhao, Jingfang Xu, Xiaoyan Zhu | In this paper, we address the issue of generating responses that are coherent to a pre-specified personality or profile. |
593 | Translating Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion with Relation Attention Mechanism | Wei Qian, Cong Fu, Yu Zhu, Deng Cai, Xiaofei He | In this paper, we propose a novel knowledge graph embedding method named TransAt to learn the translation based embedding, relation-related categories of entities and relation-related attention simultaneously. |
594 | Event Factuality Identification via Generative Adversarial Networks with Auxiliary Classification | Zhong Qian, Peifeng Li, Yue Zhang, Guodong Zhou, Qiaoming Zhu | This paper proposes a two-step framework, first extracting essential factors related with event factuality from raw texts as the input, and then identifying the factuality of events via a Generative Adversarial Network with Auxiliary Classification (AC-GAN). |
595 | Inferring Temporal Knowledge for Near-Periodic Recurrent Events | Dinesh Raghu, Surag Nair, Mausam | We define the novel problem of extracting and predicting occurrence dates for a class of recurrent events — events that are held periodically as per a near-regular schedule (e.g., conferences, film festivals, sport championships). |
596 | Learning Out-of-Vocabulary Words in Intelligent Personal Agents | Avik Ray, Yilin Shen, Hongxia Jin | In this paper, we propose novel neural networks based parsers to learn OOV words; one incorporating a new hybrid paraphrase generation model, and an enhanced sequence-to-sequence model. |
597 | Joint Posterior Revision of NLP Annotations via Ontological Knowledge | Marco Rospocher, Francesco Corcoglioniti | We thus propose a general probabilistic model that explicitly captures the relations between multiple NLP annotations for an entity mention, the ontological entity classes implied by those annotations, and the background ontological knowledge those classes may be consistent with. |
598 | Interpretable Adversarial Perturbation in Input Embedding Space for Text | Motoki Sato, Jun Suzuki, Hiroyuki Shindo, Yuji Matsumoto | One promising approach directly applies adversarial training developed in the image processing field to the input word embedding space instead of the discrete input space of texts. |
599 | Functional Partitioning of Ontologies for Natural Language Query Completion in Question Answering Systems | Jaydeep Sen, Ashish Mittal, Diptikalyan Saha, Karthik Sankaranarayanan | In particular, we introduce a novel concept of functional partitioning of an ontology and then design algorithms to intelligently use the components obtained from functional partitioning to extend a state-of-the-art NLIDB system to produce accurate and semantically meaningful query completions in the absence of query logs. |
600 | Learning to Converse with Noisy Data: Generation with Calibration | Mingyue Shang, Zhenxin Fu, Nanyun Peng, Yansong Feng, Dongyan Zhao, Rui Yan | In this paper, we propose a generation with calibration framework, that allows high- quality data to have more influences on the generation model and reduces the effect of noisy data. |
601 | Reinforced Self-Attention Network: a Hybrid of Hard and Soft Attention for Sequence Modeling | Tao Shen, Tianyi Zhou, Guodong Long, Jing Jiang, Sen Wang, Chengqi Zhang | In this paper, we integrate both soft and hard attention into one context fusion model, “reinforced self-attention (ReSA)”, for the mutual benefit of each other. |
602 | Listen, Think and Listen Again: Capturing Top-down Auditory Attention for Speaker-independent Speech Separation | Jing Shi, Jiaming Xu, Guangcan Liu, Bo Xu | In this paper, we present a novel neural network based structure motivated by the top-down attention behavior of human when facing complicated acoustical scene. |
603 | Toward Diverse Text Generation with Inverse Reinforcement Learning | Zhan Shi, Xinchi Chen, Xipeng Qiu, Xuanjing Huang | In order to address these two problems, in this paper, we employ inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) for text generation. |
604 | Complementary Learning of Word Embeddings | Yan Song, Shuming Shi | In this paper, we propose complementary learning of word embeddings based on the CB and SG model. |
605 | Joint Learning Embeddings for Chinese Words and their Components via Ladder Structured Networks | Yan Song, Shuming Shi, Jing Li | In this paper, we propose a novel framework, namely, ladder structured networks (LSN), which contains three layers representing word, character and radical and learns their embeddings synchronously. |
606 | An Ensemble of Retrieval-Based and Generation-Based Human-Computer Conversation Systems | Yiping Song, Cheng-Te Li, Jian-Yun Nie, Ming Zhang, Dongyan Zhao, Rui Yan | We propose a novel ensemble of retrieval-based and generation-based conversation system. |
607 | Exploring Encoder-Decoder Model for Distant Supervised Relation Extraction | Sen Su, Ningning Jia, Xiang Cheng, Shuguang Zhu, Ruiping Li | In this paper, we present an encoder-decoder model for distant supervised relation extraction. |
608 | Bootstrapping Entity Alignment with Knowledge Graph Embedding | Zequn Sun, Wei Hu, Qingheng Zhang, Yuzhong Qu | In this paper, we propose a bootstrapping approach to embedding-based entity alignment. |
609 | A Weakly Supervised Method for Topic Segmentation and Labeling in Goal-oriented Dialogues via Reinforcement Learning | Ryuichi Takanobu, Minlie Huang, Zhongzhou Zhao, Fenglin Li, Haiqing Chen, Xiaoyan Zhu, Liqiang Nie | We propose a reinforcement learning (RL) method for topic segmentation and labeling in goal-oriented dialogues, which aims to detect topic boundaries among dialogue utterances and assign topic labels to the utterances. |
610 | Multiway Attention Networks for Modeling Sentence Pairs | Chuanqi Tan, Furu Wei, Wenhui Wang, Weifeng Lv, Ming Zhou | In this paper, we propose the multiway attention networks which employ multiple attention functions to match sentence pairs under the matching-aggregation framework. |
611 | Get The Point of My Utterance! Learning Towards Effective Responses with Multi-Head Attention Mechanism | Chongyang Tao, Shen Gao, Mingyue Shang, Wei Wu, Dongyan Zhao, Rui Yan | To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel Multi-Head Attention Mechanism (MHAM) for generative dialog systems, which aims at capturing multiple semantic aspects from the user utterance. |
612 | Hermitian Co-Attention Networks for Text Matching in Asymmetrical Domains | Yi Tay, Anh Tuan Luu, Siu Cheung Hui | In this paper, we argue that Co-Attention models in asymmetrical domains require different treatment as opposed to symmetrical domains, i.e., a concept of word-level directionality should be incorporated while learning word-level similarity scores. |
613 | One "Ruler" for All Languages: Multi-Lingual Dialogue Evaluation with Adversarial Multi-Task Learning | Xiaowei Tong, Zhenxin Fu, Mingyue Shang, Dongyan Zhao, Rui Yan | To address this issue, we propose an adversarial multi-task neural metric (ADVMT) for multi-lingual dialogue evaluation, with shared feature extraction across languages. |
614 | Aspect Sentiment Classification with both Word-level and Clause-level Attention Networks | Jingjing Wang, Jie Li, Shoushan Li, Yangyang Kang, Min Zhang, Luo Si, Guodong Zhou | In this paper, we highlight the need for incorporating the importance degrees of both words and clauses inside a sentence and propose a hierarchical network with both word-level and clause-level attentions to aspect sentiment classification. |
615 | SentiGAN: Generating Sentimental Texts via Mixture Adversarial Networks | Ke Wang, Xiaojun Wan | In this paper, we propose a novel framework – SentiGAN, which has multiple generators and one multi-class discriminator, to address the above problems. |
616 | A Reinforced Topic-Aware Convolutional Sequence-to-Sequence Model for Abstractive Text Summarization | Li Wang, Junlin Yao, Yunzhe Tao, Li Zhong, Wei Liu, Qiang Du | In this paper, we propose a deep learning approach to tackle the automatic summarization tasks by incorporating topic information into the convolutional sequence-to-sequence (ConvS2S) model and using self-critical sequence training (SCST) for optimization. |
617 | Joint Extraction of Entities and Relations Based on a Novel Graph Scheme | Shaolei Wang, Yue Zhang, Wanxiang Che, Ting Liu | In this paper, we convert the joint task into a directed graph by designing a novel graph scheme and propose a transition-based approach to generate the directed graph incrementally, which can achieve joint learning through joint decoding. |
618 | Densely Connected CNN with Multi-scale Feature Attention for Text Classification | Shiyao Wang, Minlie Huang, Zhidong Deng | In this paper, we present a densely connected CNN with multi-scale feature attention for text classification. |
619 | Transition-based Adversarial Network for Cross-lingual Aspect Extraction | Wenya Wang, Sinno Jialin Pan | To solve it, we develop a novel deep model to transfer knowledge from a source language with labeled training data to a target language without any annotations. |
620 | Quality Matters: Assessing cQA Pair Quality via Transductive Multi-View Learning | Xiaochi Wei, Heyan Huang, Liqiang Nie, Fuli Feng, Richang Hong, Tat-Seng Chua | Toward this end, we present a transductive multi-view learning model. |
621 | Instance Weighting with Applications to Cross-domain Text Classification via Trading off Sample Selection Bias and Variance | Rui Xia, Zhenchun Pan, Feng Xu | In this paper, we study the domain adaptation problem from the instance weighting perspective. |
622 | Transformable Convolutional Neural Network for Text Classification | Liqiang Xiao, Honglun Zhang, Wenqing Chen, Yongkun Wang, Yaohui Jin | In this paper, we propose two modules to provide CNNs with the flexibility for complex features and the adaptability for transformation, namely, transformable convolution and transformable pooling. |
623 | Scheduled Policy Optimization for Natural Language Communication with Intelligent Agents | Wenhan Xiong, Xiaoxiao Guo, Mo Yu, Shiyu Chang, Bowen Zhou, William Yang Wang | Unlike current methods which start with learning from demonstrations (LfD) and then use reinforcement learning (RL) to fine-tune the model parameters, we propose a novel policy optimization algorithm which can dynamically schedule demonstration learning and RL. |
624 | Lifelong Domain Word Embedding via Meta-Learning | Hu Xu, Bing Liu, Lei Shu, Philip S. Yu | In this paper, we propose a novel lifelong learning setting for domain embedding. |
625 | Enhancing Semantic Representations of Bilingual Word Embeddings with Syntactic Dependencies | Linli Xu, Wenjun Ouyang, Xiaoying Ren, Yang Wang, Liang Jiang | To address this issue of different syntactics across different languages, we propose a model of bilingual word embeddings integrating syntactic dependencies (DepBiWE) by producing dependency parse-trees which encode the accurate relative positions for the contexts of aligned words. |
626 | Smarter Response with Proactive Suggestion: A New Generative Neural Conversation Paradigm | Rui Yan, Dongyan Zhao | In this paper, we propose a new paradigm for neural generative conversations: smarter response with a suggestion is provided given the query. |
627 | Ensemble Neural Relation Extraction with Adaptive Boosting | Dongdong Yang, Senzhang Wang, Zhoujun Li | In this paper, we propose an ensemble neural network model – Adaptive Boosting LSTMs with Attention, to more effectively perform relation extraction. |
628 | Generating Thematic Chinese Poetry using Conditional Variational Autoencoders with Hybrid Decoders | Xiaopeng Yang, Xiaowen Lin, Shunda Suo, Ming Li | We present a novel conditional variational autoencoder with a hybrid decoder adding the deconvolutional neural networks to the general recurrent neural networks to fully learn topic information via latent variables. |
629 | Teaching Machines to Ask Questions | Kaichun Yao, Libo Zhang, Tiejian Luo, Lili Tao, Yanjun Wu | We propose a novel neural network model that aims to generate diverse and human-like natural language questions. |
630 | Chinese Poetry Generation with a Working Memory Model | Xiaoyuan Yi, Maosong Sun, Ruoyu Li, Zonghan Yang | In this paper, inspired by the theoretical concept in cognitive psychology, we propose a novel Working Memory model for poetry generation. |
631 | Biased Random Walk based Social Regularization for Word Embeddings | Ziqian Zeng, Xin Liu, Yangqiu Song | In this work, we adopt random walk methods to generate paths on the social graph to model the transitivity explicitly. |
632 | Reinforcing Coherence for Sequence to Sequence Model in Dialogue Generation | Hainan Zhang, Yanyan Lan, Jiafeng Guo, Jun Xu, Xueqi Cheng | Three different types of coherence models, including an unlearned similarity function, a pretrained semantic matching function, and an end-to-end dual learning architecture, are proposed in this paper. |
633 | Weakly Supervised Audio Source Separation via Spectrum Energy Preserved Wasserstein Learning | Ning Zhang, Junchi Yan, Yuchen Zhou | We introduce a novel weakly supervised audio source separation approach based on deep adversarial learning. |
634 | Learning Tag Dependencies for Sequence Tagging | Yuan Zhang, Hongshen Chen, Yihong Zhao, Qun Liu, Dawei Yin | We propose a novel multi-channel model, which handles different ranges of token-tag dependencies and their interactions simultaneously. |
635 | Towards Reading Comprehension for Long Documents | Yuanxing Zhang, Yangbin Zhang, Kaigui Bian, Xiaoming Li | In this paper, we propose a hierarchical match attention model to instruct the machine to extract answers from a specific short span of passages for the long document reading comprehension (LDRC) task. |
636 | Text Emotion Distribution Learning via Multi-Task Convolutional Neural Network | Yuxiang Zhang, Jiamei Fu, Dongyu She, Ying Zhang, Senzhang Wang, Jufeng Yang | To address this problem, we introduce emotion distribution learning and propose a multi-task convolutional neural network for text emotion analysis. |
637 | Neural Networks Incorporating Unlabeled and Partially-labeled Data for Cross-domain Chinese Word Segmentation | Lujun Zhao, Qi Zhang, Peng Wang, Xiaoyu Liu | In this paper, we seek to address the problem of CWS for the resource-poor domains that lack annotated data. |
638 | Phrase Table as Recommendation Memory for Neural Machine Translation | Yang Zhao, Yining Wang, Jiajun Zhang, Chengqing Zong | In this paper, we propose a method to alleviate this problem by using a phrase table as recommendation memory. |
639 | Same Representation, Different Attentions: Shareable Sentence Representation Learning from Multiple Tasks | Renjie Zheng, Junkun Chen, Xipeng Qiu | In this paper, we claim that a good sentence representation should be invariant and can benefit the various subsequent tasks. |
640 | Commonsense Knowledge Aware Conversation Generation with Graph Attention | Hao Zhou, Tom Young, Minlie Huang, Haizhou Zhao, Jingfang Xu, Xiaoyan Zhu | In this paper, we present a novel open-domain conversation generation model to demonstrate how large-scale commonsense knowledge can facilitate language understanding and generation. |
641 | Differentiated Attentive Representation Learning for Sentence Classification | Qianrong Zhou, Xiaojie Wang, Xuan Dong | In this paper, we alleviate this problem by proposing a differentiated attentive learning model. |
642 | Multi-modal Predicate Identification using Dynamically Learned Robot Controllers | Saeid Amiri, Suhua Wei, Shiqi Zhang, Jivko Sinapov, Jesse Thomason, Peter Stone | This work enables a robot equipped with an arm to dynamically construct query-oriented MOMDPs for multi-modal predicate identification (MPI) of objects. |
643 | Scheduling under Uncertainty: A Query-based Approach | Luciana Arantes, Evripidis Bampis, Alexander Kononov, Manthos Letsios, Giorgio Lucarelli, Pierre Sens | In this work, we study two problems: (i) the error-query scheduling problem, whose aim is to reveal enough error-free slots with the minimum number of queries, and (ii) the lexicographic error-query scheduling problem where we seek the earliest error-free slots with the minimum number of queries. |
644 | Novel Structural Parameters for Acyclic Planning Using Tree Embeddings | Christer Bäckström, Peter Jonsson, Sebastian Ordyniak | We introduce two novel structural parameters for acyclic planning (planning restricted to instances with acyclic causal graphs): up-depth and down-depth. |
645 | Variable-Delay Controllability | Nikhil Bhargava, Christian Muise, Brian Williams | Our work introduces the substantially more complex setting of determining variable-delay controllability, where an agent learns about events after some unknown but bounded amount of time has passed. |
646 | Features, Projections, and Representation Change for Generalized Planning | Blai Bonet, Hector Geffner | In this work, we extend the standard formulation of generalized planning to such domains. |
647 | Planning and Learning with Stochastic Action Sets | Craig Boutilier, Alon Cohen, Avinatan Hassidim, Yishay Mansour, Ofer Meshi, Martin Mladenov, Dale Schuurmans | In this work, we formalize and investigate MDPs with stochastic action sets (SAS-MDPs) to provide these foundations. |
648 | LTL Realizability via Safety and Reachability Games | Alberto Camacho, Christian Muise, Jorge A. Baier, Sheila A. McIlraith | In this paper, we address the problem of LTL realizability and synthesis. |
649 | Expectation Optimization with Probabilistic Guarantees in POMDPs with Discounted-Sum Objectives | Krishnendu Chatterjee, Adrián Elgyütt, Petr Novotný, Owen Rouillé | We present several results on the EOPG problem, including the first algorithm to solve it. |
650 | Computational Approaches for Stochastic Shortest Path on Succinct MDPs | Krishnendu Chatterjee, Hongfei Fu, Amir Goharshady, Nastaran Okati | We consider the stochastic shortest path (SSP) problem for succinct Markov decision processes (MDPs), where the MDP consists of a set of variables, and a set of nondeterministic rules that update the variables. |
651 | Local Minima, Heavy Tails, and Search Effort for GBFS | Eldan Cohen, J. Christopher Beck | In this work, we show that there is a very strong exponential correlation between the depth of the single deepest local minima encountered in a search and the overall search effort. |
652 | Analyzing Tie-Breaking Strategies for the A* Algorithm | Augusto B. Corrêa, André G. Pereira, Marcus Ritt | In this paper, we study tie-breaking strategies for A*. |
653 | Emergency Response Optimization using Online Hybrid Planning | Durga Harish Dayapule, Aswin Raghavan, Prasad Tadepalli, Alan Fern | This paper poses the planning problem faced by the dispatcher responding to urban emergencies as a Hybrid (Discrete and Continuous) State and Action Markov Decision Process (HSA-MDP). |
654 | Automata-Theoretic Foundations of FOND Planning for LTLf and LDLf Goals | Giuseppe De Giacomo, Sasha Rubin | We consider both strong and strong cyclic plans, and develop foundational automata-based techniques to deal with both cases. |
655 | Complexity of Scheduling Charging in the Smart Grid | Mathijs de Weerdt, Michael Albert, Vincent Conitzer, Koos van der Linden | We show that for about 20 variants the problem is either in P or weakly NP-hard and dynamic programs exist to compute optimal solutions. |
656 | Traffic Light Scheduling, Value of Time, and Incentives | Argyrios Deligkas, Erez Karpas, Ron Lavi, Rann Smorodinsky | We study the intersection signalling control problem for cars with heterogeneous valuations of time (VoT). |
657 | Unchaining the Power of Partial Delete Relaxation, Part II: Finding Plans with Red-Black State Space Search | Maximilian Fickert, Daniel Gnad, Joerg Hoffmann | Here, we explore the generation of plans directly through RBS. |
658 | Model Checking Probabilistic Epistemic Logic for Probabilistic Multiagent Systems | Chen Fu, Andrea Turrini, Xiaowei Huang, Lei Song, Yuan Feng, Lijun Zhang | In this work we study the model checking problem for probabilistic multiagent systems with respect to the probabilistic epistemic logic PETL, which can specify both temporal and epistemic properties. |
659 | Goal-HSVI: Heuristic Search Value Iteration for Goal POMDPs | Karel Horák, Branislav Bošanský, Krishnendu Chatterjee | (2) We present a novel algorithm inspired by HSVI, termed Goal-HSVI, and show that our algorithm has convergence guarantees. |
660 | Learning to Infer Final Plans in Human Team Planning | Joseph Kim, Matthew E. Woicik, Matthew C. Gombolay, Sung-Hyun Son, Julie A. Shah | We present a novel learning technique to infer teams’ final plans directly from a processed form of their planning conversation. |
661 | Small Undecidable Problems in Epistemic Planning | Sébastien Lê Cong, Sophie Pinchinat, François Schwarzentruber | In that case, we show the epistemic planning problem with 1 public action and 2 propositions to be undecidable, while it is known to be decidable with public actions over finite models. |
662 | Effect-Abstraction Based Relaxation for Linear Numeric Planning | Dongxu Li, Enrico Scala, Patrik Haslum, Sergiy Bogomolov | Effect-Abstraction Based Relaxation for Linear Numeric Planning |
663 | Organizing Experience: a Deeper Look at Replay Mechanisms for Sample-Based Planning in Continuous State Domains | Yangchen Pan, Muhammad Zaheer, Adam White, Andrew Patterson, Martha White | The aim of this paper is to revisit sample-based planning, in stochastic and continuous domains with learned models. |
664 | Scalable Initial State Interdiction for Factored MDPs | Swetasudha Panda, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik | We propose a novel Stackelberg game model of MDP interdiction in which the defender modifies the initial state of the planner, who then responds by computing an optimal policy starting with that state. |
665 | Counterplanning using Goal Recognition and Landmarks | Alberto Pozanco, Yolanda E-Martín, Susana Fernández, Daniel Borrajo | In this paper, we introduce a fully automated domain-independent approach for counterplanning. |
666 | Planning in Factored State and Action Spaces with Learned Binarized Neural Network Transition Models | Buser Say, Scott Sanner | In this paper, we leverage the efficiency of Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) to learn complex state transition models of planning domains with discretized factored state and action spaces. |
667 | Dynamic Resource Routing using Real-Time Dynamic Programming | Sebastian Schmoll, Matthias Schubert | In this paper, we focus on the setting, where pre-computation is not possible and search policies have to be computed on the fly. |
668 | Hierarchical Expertise Level Modeling for User Specific Contrastive Explanations | Sarath Sreedharan, Siddharth Srivastava, Subbarao Kambhampati | We propose an approach for addressing this problem by representing the user’s understanding of the task as an abstraction of the domain model that the planner uses. |
669 | LP Heuristics over Conjunctions: Compilation, Convergence, Nogood Learning | Marcel Steinmetz, Joerg Hoffmann | We design a suitable refinement method to this end. |
670 | Completeness-Preserving Dominance Techniques for Satisficing Planning | Álvaro Torralba | In this paper, we introduce dominance techniques for satisficing planning. |
671 | Admissible Abstractions for Near-optimal Task and Motion Planning | William Vega-Brown, Nicholas Roy | We define an admissibility condition for abstractions expressed using angelic semantics and show that these conditions allow us to accelerate planning while preserving the ability to find the optimal motion plan. |
672 | PEORL: Integrating Symbolic Planning and Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Robust Decision-Making | Fangkai Yang, Daoming Lyu, Bo Liu, Steven Gustafson | In this paper we present a unified framework PEORL that integrates symbolic planning with hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) to cope with decision-making in dynamic environment with uncertainties. |
673 | Minimax-Regret Querying on Side Effects for Safe Optimality in Factored Markov Decision Processes | Shun Zhang, Edmund H. Durfee, Satinder Singh | We formalize this problem, and develop a planning algorithm that avoids potentially negative side effects given what the agent knows about (un)changeable features. |
674 | GraspNet: An Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Real-time Grasp Detection for Low-powered Devices | Umar Asif, Jianbin Tang, Stefan Harrer | In this paper, we propose an efficient CNN architecture which produces high grasp detection accuracy in real-time while maintaining a compact model design. |
675 | Learning Transferable UAV for Forest Visual Perception | Lyujie Chen, Wufan Wang, Jihong Zhu | In this paper, we propose a new pipeline of training a monocular UAV to fly a collision-free trajectory along the dense forest trail. As gathering high-precision images in the real world is expensive and the off-the-shelf dataset has some deficiencies, we collect a new dense forest trail dataset in a variety of simulated environment in Unreal Engine. |
676 | Bayesian Active Edge Evaluation on Expensive Graphs | Sanjiban Choudhury, Siddhartha Srinivasa, Sebastian Scherer | We propose a novel framework that combines two DRD algorithms, DIRECT and BISECT, to overcome both issues. |
677 | Implicit Non-linear Similarity Scoring for Recognizing Unseen Classes | Yuchen Guo, Guiguang Ding, Jungong Han, Sicheng Zhao, Bin Wang | We propose a simple yet effective framework, called Implicit Non-linear Similarity Scoring (ICINESS). |
678 | Interactive Robot Transition Repair With SMT | Jarrett Holtz, Arjun Guha, Joydeep Biswas | We present interactive SMT- based Robot Transition Repair (SRTR): instead of manually adjusting parameters, we ask the roboticist to identify a few instances where the robot is in a wrong state and what the right state should be. |
679 | Virtual-to-Real: Learning to Control in Visual Semantic Segmentation | Zhang-Wei Hong, Yu-Ming Chen, Hsuan-Kung Yang, Shih-Yang Su, Tzu-Yun Shann, Yi-Hsiang Chang, Brian Hsi-Lin Ho, Chih-Chieh Tu, Tsu-Ching Hsiao, Hsin-Wei Hsiao, Sih-Pin Lai, Yueh-Chuan Chang, Chun-Yi Lee | This paper proposes a modular architecture for tackling the virtual-to-real problem. |
680 | Online, Interactive User Guidance for High-dimensional, Constrained Motion Planning | Fahad Islam, Oren Salzman, Maxim Likhachev | We consider the problem of planning a collision-free path for a high-dimensional robot. |
681 | An Appearance-and-Structure Fusion Network for Object Viewpoint Estimation | Yueying Kao, Weiming Li, Zairan Wang, Dongqing Zou, Ran He, Qiang Wang, Minsu Ahn, Sunghoon Hong | To tackle these problems, a novel Appearance-and-Structure Fusion network, which we call it ASFnet that estimates viewpoint by fusing both appearance and structure information, is proposed in this paper. |
682 | Learning Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Control for Autonomous Target Following | Siyi Li, Tianbo Liu, Chi Zhang, Dit-Yan Yeung, Shaojie Shen | In this paper, we consider the challenging problem of learning unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control for tracking a moving target. |
683 | Robot Task Interruption by Learning to Switch Among Multiple Models | Anahita Mohseni-Kabir, Manuela Veloso | We present a novel two-step solution. |
684 | Behavioral Cloning from Observation | Faraz Torabi, Garrett Warnell, Peter Stone | In this work, we propose a two-phase, autonomous imitation learning technique called behavioral cloning from observation (BCO), that aims to provide improved performance with respect to both of these aspects. |
685 | 3D-PhysNet: Learning the Intuitive Physics of Non-Rigid Object Deformations | Zhihua Wang, Stefano Rosa, Bo Yang, Sen Wang, Niki Trigoni, Andrew Markham | In this work we present a framework, 3D-PhysNet, which is able to predict how a three-dimensional solid will deform under an applied force using intuitive physics modelling. |
686 | Active Object Reconstruction Using a Guided View Planner | Xin Yang, Yuanbo Wang, Yaru Wang, Baocai Yin, Qiang Zhang, Xiaopeng Wei, Hongbo Fu | Inspired by the recent advance of image-based object reconstruction using deep learning, we present an active reconstruction model using a guided view planner. |
687 | Active Recurrence of Lighting Condition for Fine-Grained Change Detection | Qian Zhang, Wei Feng, Liang Wan, Fei-Peng Tian, Ping Tan | We propose to use the simple parallel lighting as an analogy model and based on Lambertian law to compose an instant navigation ball for this purpose. |
688 | Parameterised Queries and Lifted Query Answering | Tanya Braun, Ralf Möller | This paper presents parameterised queries as a means to avoid groundings, applying the lifting idea to queries. |
689 | Efficient Localized Inference for Large Graphical Models | Jinglin Chen, Jian Peng, Qiang Liu | We propose a new localized inference algorithm for answering marginalization queries in large graphical models with the correlation decay property. |
690 | The Promise and Perils of Myopia in Dynamic Pricing With Censored Information | Meenal Chhabra, Sanmay Das, Ilya Ryzhov | Under a linear demand model, we consider two information settings: partially censored, where agents who buy reveal their true valuations after the purchase is completed, and completely censored, where agents never reveal their valuations. |
691 | On Robust Trimming of Bayesian Network Classifiers | YooJung Choi, Guy Van den Broeck | To this end, we propose a closeness metric between Bayesian classifiers, called the expected classification agreement (ECA). |
692 | Metadata-dependent Infinite Poisson Factorization for Efficiently Modelling Sparse and Large Matrices in Recommendation | Trong Dinh Thac Do, Longbing Cao | In this work, Metadata-dependent Poisson Factorization (MPF) is invented to address the user/item sparsity by integrating user/item metadata into PF. |
693 | Redundancy-resistant Generative Hashing for Image Retrieval | Changying Du, Xingyu Xie, Changde Du, Hao Wang | Motivated by the fact that code redundancy usually is severer when more complex decoder network is used, in this paper, we propose a constrained deep generative architecture to simplify the decoder for data reconstruction. |
694 | A Graphical Criterion for Effect Identification in Equivalence Classes of Causal Diagrams | Amin Jaber, Jiji Zhang, Elias Bareinboim | In this work, we relax the requirement of having a fully specified causal structure and study the identifiability of effects with a singleton intervention (X), supposing that the structure is known only up to an equivalence class of causal diagrams, which is the output of standard structural learning algorithms (e.g., FCI). |
695 | Efficient Symbolic Integration for Probabilistic Inference | Samuel Kolb, Martin Mladenov, Scott Sanner, Vaishak Belle, Kristian Kersting | To address both limitations, we propose the use of extended algebraic decision diagrams (XADDs) as a compilation language for WMI. |
696 | Policy Optimization with Second-Order Advantage Information | Jiajin Li, Baoxiang Wang, Shengyu Zhang | We present the action subspace dependent gradient (ASDG) estimator which incorporates the Rao-Blackwell theorem (RB) and Control Variates (CV) into a unified framework to reduce the variance. |
697 | Building Sparse Deep Feedforward Networks using Tree Receptive Fields | Xiaopeng Li, Zhourong Chen, Nevin L. Zhang | In this paper, we consider the problem of learning sparse connectivity for feedforward neural networks (FNNs). |
698 | Patent Litigation Prediction: A Convolutional Tensor Factorization Approach | Qi Liu, Han Wu, Yuyang Ye, Hongke Zhao, Chuanren Liu, Dongfang Du | In this paper, we propose a data-driven framework, Convolutional Tensor Factorization (CTF), to identify the patents that may cause litigations between two companies. |
699 | Unsupervised Learning based Jump-Diffusion Process for Object Tracking in Video Surveillance | Xiaobai Liu, Donovan Lo, Chau Thuan | This paper presents a principled way for dealing with occlusions in visual tracking which is a long-standing issue in computer vision but largely remains unsolved. |
700 | Lifted Filtering via Exchangeable Decomposition | Stefan Lüdtke, Max Schröder, Sebastian Bader, Kristian Kersting, Thomas Kirste | We present a model for exact recursive Bayesian filtering based on lifted multiset states. |
701 | Stochastic Anytime Search for Bounding Marginal MAP | Radu Marinescu, Rina Dechter, Alexander Ihler | In this paper, we develop new search-based bounding schemes for Marginal MAP that produce anytime upper and lower bounds without performing exact likelihood computations. |
702 | Estimation with Incomplete Data: The Linear Case | Karthika Mohan, Felix Thoemmes, Judea Pearl | In this work, we devise model-based methods to consistently estimate mean, variance and covariance given data that are Missing Not At Random (MNAR). |
703 | Reliable Multi-class Classification based on Pairwise Epistemic and Aleatoric Uncertainty | Vu-Linh Nguyen, Sébastien Destercke, Marie-Hélène Masson, Eyke Hüllermeier | We propose a method for reliable prediction in multi-class classification, where reliability refers to the possibility of partial abstention in cases of uncertainty. |
704 | Algorithms for the Nearest Assignment Problem | Sara Rouhani, Tahrima Rahman, Vibhav Gogate | We consider the following nearest assignment problem (NAP): given a Bayesian network B and probability value q, find a configuration w of variables in B such that difference between q and the probability of w is minimized. |
705 | A Symbolic Approach to Explaining Bayesian Network Classifiers | Andy Shih, Arthur Choi, Adnan Darwiche | We propose an approach for explaining Bayesian network classifiers, which is based on compiling such classifiers into decision functions that have a tractable and symbolic form. |
706 | Scalable Probabilistic Causal Structure Discovery | Dhanya Sridhar, Jay Pujara, Lise Getoor | In this paper, we identify three key requirements for inferring the structure of causal networks for scientific discovery: (1) robustness to noise in observed measurements; (2) scalability to handle hundreds of variables; and (3) flexibility to encode domain knowledge and other structural constraints. |
707 | A Scalable Scheme for Counting Linear Extensions | Topi Talvitie, Kustaa Kangas, Teppo Niinimäki, Mikko Koivisto | Here, we present a novel scheme, relaxation Tootsie Pop, which in our experiments exhibits polynomial characteristics and significantly outperforms previous schemes. |
708 | Mixed Causal Structure Discovery with Application to Prescriptive Pricing | Wei Wenjuan, Feng Lu, Liu Chunchen | Prescriptive pricing is one of the most advanced pricing techniques, which derives the optimal price strategy to maximize the future profit/revenue by carrying out a two-stage process, demand modeling and price optimization.Demand modeling tries to reveal price-demand laws by discovering causal relationships among demands, prices, and objective factors, which is the foundation of price optimization.Existing methods either use regression or causal learning for uncovering the price-demand relations, but suffer from pain points in either accuracy/efficiency or mixed data type processing, while all of these are actual requirements in practical pricing scenarios.This paper proposes a novel demand modeling technique for practical usage.Speaking concretely, we propose a new locally consistent information criterion named MIC,and derive MIC-based inference algorithms for an accurate recovery of causal structure on mixed factor space.Experiments on simulate/real datasets show the superiority of our new approach in both price-demand law recovery and demand forecasting, as well as show promising performance in supporting optimal pricing. |
709 | A Savage-style Utility Theory for Belief Functions | Chunlai Zhou, Biao Qin, Xiaoyong Du | In this paper, we provide an axiomatic justification for decision making with belief functions by studying the belief-function counterpart of Savage’s Theorem where the state space is finite and the consequence set is a continuum [l, M] (l |